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The Rural Voice, 1985-01, Page 8harvested their entire crop by hand. White beans and corn were planted in alternate rows in the field. "It wasn't a bad arrangement." The corn pro- vided shade and a canopy for the beans. The Bulgarians thought they were making progress when they changed to solid corn fields and solid beans rather than the combination. They were wrong. Bean yields dropped by half. Beans suffered from a lack of moisture. The amount of rainfall in Bulgaria is similar to the rainfall in Ontario in April, May, and June, so Bulgarians have similar white -bean disease problems. However, there is very little rain, if any, during the re- maining season. This lack causes serious problems when the crop is mechanically harvested; the beans shatter easily because of their dryness. The Bulgarians are looking for adaptable varieties and im- provements in mechanization to han- dle the beans more gently. In the meantime, they need to import beans to fill their needs this year because of the dramatic drop in production. The group met with Hranexport, the group that handles the business side of Bulgarian export. This group is currently evaluating the size of the crop. "If they do go into the market, I think they will consider us," Broadwell says. IIlrprr.rrMing lanMI.i♦ %%Mr .ind hiIos* vit. Ilran IndWr, In the export business one must establish contacts, Broadwell em- phasizes. After the important initial meeting, one can work over the phone and with telex, but contacts do expect to see you again. Trade mis- sions are less frequent, however, when the bean crop is smaller, says Broadwell. The money available and the size of the crop indicate when trade missions are warranted. The initial reason for Broadwell's recent trade mission was to attend a conference in the U.K. The U.K. is traditionally the number one market for Ontario white beans, Broadwell says. Beans are Ontario's third largest agricultural export to the U.K. and the top edible one. The number one export is tobacco followed by furs and skins. The U.K. is a quality market. "We still can't just depend on tradition, we have to earn that market," Broadwell says. They hope to shorten the time lapse between conferences by holding them every two years than every four years. After too long, the impact is lost, says Broadwell. Sending a number of delegates is also preferable. Because of belt -tightening a few years ago, fewer people could attend the conferences in the U.K., thus limiting the significance of the event. The board does assist many of the delegates with travelling expenses. When exporting 80 per cent of his crop, a producer can't afford to lose a big customer to competition from Michigan or Dakota bean growers. The two largest agricultural trade shows in the world are held alternate- ly in Germany and France. Broadwell says that bean producers have been represented consistently at events such as these. At these trade shows, good relations are established and leads to potential customers are found. "The Baked Bean Story," a film made to promote the commodity, has been popular in potential export countries, Broadwell says. An export version of the film is kept in England for promotional use. To maintain bean sales in the ex- porting area, Broadwell does take ad- vantage of federal and provincial ser- vices and grants. The world's getting smaller, and there is great deal of competition for markets out there. "You have to keep looking all the time," Broadwell concludes. ❑ Creating export opportunities Not every agricultural business has the need, desire, or abili- ty to export. For those who do want to export, however, currency exchange, product promotion, trans- portation, language, and legislation are all limiting factors. In the spring of 1984, AGREXO, the Agricultural Export Association of Ontario, was created to make export opportunities more accessible. Some obstacles appear formidable to beginners in the export business and this company's mandate is to scale those obstacles down to size. AGREXO is the brainchild of a num- ber of people in private industry who want to promote export both for new exporters and for companies who have varying degrees of export ex- perience. In 1983 a steering commit- tee was formed, and by May of 1984 a nine -man board of directors was elected by the 12 member companies. Gene Stampfer, a 15 -year veteran of 6 THE RURAL. VOICE the export business, was elected as managing director and a office was established in Hensall. Since then, AGREXO has moved to London and has expanded to in- clude more than 20 member com- panies. Stampher says they need 50 to really make it work. He expects to reach that goal within a year. AGREXO is a non-profit organiza- tion, explains Stampher. "It exists not for the benefit of AGREXO itself but for the member companies." Each company pays a $2,000 annual membership fee which gives AGREXO the finances to encourage trade missions, promote products, and perform other services to assist member companies with exporting. Although AGREXO is not a gov- ernment agency, it works closely with both the federal and provincial governments. The connection is often a beneficial one because it increases credibility in foreign countries, Stam- pher says. Member companies to date are ex- porting products as varied as Ontario wine and water-soluble fertilizer. There are no member companies in Bruce or Grey counties, yet, but there