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The Rural Voice, 1980-08, Page 10Back to nature on a Perth tree farm BY DONNA THIEL Giving the land back to nature. That is how Jean and Stafford Johnston have spent the last 34 years. In their home, you are made to feel at home. This warm atmosphere extends to the trail through their tree farm with its "broadloom floors of evergreen needles." You get a sense of peace among the trees and the song of the birds is music to your ears. This tree farm did not just happen. Hard work was the most important feature. In 1947, the Johnsons bought 75 acres in Perth at Lot 11 Concession 4, Fullarton. 72 acres were cleared. At this point the land had been neglected and the only trees growing were poplar and willow. That first spring the Johnstons owned the farm, 4,000 trees were planted in an area called Piney Woods. Each year since, 1,000 to 5,000 trees have been planted for a total of 40,000 to 50,000 trees growing today. Many trees have been killed by mice, rabbits and severe winters. In the future, when the thinning and pruning is done, 20,000 mature trees will remain of the 70 acres. WHY A TREE FARM? Stafford Johnston's grandfathers were both concerned about the future of reforestation in Canada. "What will happen when all the trees are gone?" questioned Walter Smyth. Working as a lumberjack, he could see how fast the trees were disappearing. In 1905, William J.A. Stafford sat on Simcoe county council. It was at this time that the Simcoe County Forest, near Barrie, came into being. So the grandfathers' concern became P0. 8 THE RURAL VOICE/AUGUST 1980 Stafford's. He decided to do something. CHILDREN HELPED In earlier years, the Johnston children, then six to 11 years, helped plant the trees by hand and spade. Each took a turn taking a day off school to help. This summer five of the Johnston's nine grandchildren are staying at the farm. But this is no ordinary holiday. The three girls and two boys are busy with numerous jobs such as thinning and pruning trees in the Piney Woods. After the trees are cut down and trimmed, they need to be hauled to the barn. The trees are peeled and piled to dry. Eventually the logs will be cut into 4 by 4's to be used for retaining walls or to be stored for future use. The young people are earning their wages. Micheline, 17 and her brothers Marc, 15 and Bruce, 13 came by train from Montreal. Their father, David is a construction engineer. Megan, 15, and her sister Caitlin, 14, came by airplane from North Vancouver. Hugh, their father, is chairman of the History Department at Simon Fraser University. With the exception of Bruce, who has spent the last two summers here, the farm is a new working experience. It also gives them a chance to compare the lifestyles of their parents and their grandparents. THE WHITE PINE To Stafford and Jean the main attraction of their farm is the white pine. Another feature is the two mile nature trail. At first the trail was used mostly by the family. The trails