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The Rural Voice, 1979-11, Page 45beets and cure them in an airy shed for a week or so before collecting the seed. CARROTS (Biennial) Carrots will cross with other carrot varieties and with wild Queen Anne's Lace within 200 feet. Well -mulched carrots will usually survive the winter, especially under a good snow cover, and may be thinned in spring to 12 to 20 inches apart to allow space for seed stalk formation. They may also be fall -dug and stored like beets. Seeds are ripe within 60 days after flowering and they fall off promptly when ripe. Bag the seedheads or pick stalks when the second group of flowers has ripened seed. Early -ripening heads will shatter before later ones are ripe. LETTUCE (Annual) Good and easy. Lettuce is self -pollinated so you don't need to isolate varieties. The thing to remember is to save seed from the last, rather than the first, plant to go to seed. A single plant can produce enough seed for most families. Seeds are ready to gather when wisps of grayish -white down succeed the yellow flowers. PEPPERS (Annual) Although peppers do self -pollinate, different varieties plan- ted less than 50 feet apart are often cross-pollinated by insects. Save seed from red peppers; green pepper seed is immature and will not germinate well. Just shake the seeds out of the pod when you cut the pepper to eat it; no special preparation is necessary. PUMPKIN (Annual) The pumpkin family is probably responsible for those tales you hear about the pumpkin and the cantaloupe that crossed. The truth is that crossing occurs only within a species; therefore pumpkins can't cross with cucumbers, cantaloupes, or most winter squash. The species C. pepo, though, includes a wide variety of vegetables: zucchini, gourds, small Jack o' lantern pumpkins, acorn squash, patty pan and yellow crookneck squash, and all of these varieties do cross within 100 feet or so. Most of the weird crosses you get when you save pumpkin seed are probably from within this species. Pumpkin seed is ripe when the fruit turns orange. Zucchini and other summer squash should be ai,uweu w mature uuur the rind is hard before seeds are harvested. Rinse off pulp and dry the seeds before storing them. TOMATOES (Annual) Tomatoes are self - pollinated, so seed of adjacent varieties will come true. Save the tomato you most want to eat and let it remain on the vine until it's overripe but not rotten. Then press the whole tomato into a glass jar, add 1/4 cup of wate r, and let the fruit ferment for several days. Fermentation controls the seed -borne disease, bacterial canker. The pulp and worthless seeds will rise to the top. Good, viable seeds settle lower in the brew and may be strained off, rinsed and dried after 2 to 4 days. Power to Go CASE BATTERIES Performance Engineering! Power up tor cold weather starts For your cars, trucks, tractors or construction equipment. GET THE BATTERY THAT'S DESIGNED FOR TOP PERFORMANCE YES WE TAKE TRADE-INS Your old battery is worth '3. to '10 off the price of a new Case Battery. AND SONS LTD. Bayfield Rd, CLINTON 482-3409 EIISE SPERRY+NEW HOLLAND THE RURAL VOICE/NOVEMBER 1979 PG. 43