Loading...
The Rural Voice, 1979-05, Page 25The Voice of A Farmer top and bottom. They raise pigs and chickens, but these animals compete for food with the human population. Who will eat this meat and those eggs? The farmer and his family will, but most will go to the rich who can afford it or can keep it from spoilage. But the poor need this protein too, for the wildlife has been hunted out a long time ago. I want to repeat what I said at the beginning. We don't realize how fortunate we are to live in Canada. But what do we do? We whine. Pierre Trudeau was wrong to single out the farmers as whiners. Our whole society whines. We whine because of prices; of subsidy programs; of the weather; of over -production. Labour whines over wages; about fringe benefits; about eroding pensions; about working conditions; about coffeebreak times; about cost -of -living. Middle income earners whine about taxes; about their hallowed cottages; about their powerboats; about costs of holidays abroad; about their investments. Businessmen whine about slow rising profits; about high taxes; about tariffs; about government interference. Environmentalists whine about foul air; about chemicals in the environment; about polluted rivers; about nuclear energy; about food additives. Investors whine about capital gains taxes; about financial policies of governments; about the cost of pollution clean-up; about inflation. Artists whine about the cutting of grants; about diminishing support for theatres. And everyone whines about the government who are to blame for the mess we are in. But let's compare with the people in a country like Ghana, ane be damn grateful. by Adrian Vos Let's be grateful for a change When Dr. Bruce Hunter spoke to the Turnberry and the East Wawanosh Federations of Agriculture about Ghana, it was brought home how fortunate we, as western farmers are, to live in a country like Canada. Because of an almost complete lack of transportation, rarmers there produce generally only enough to feed their own family and a little surplus for clothing. There is none left over for recreation or entertainment; there is none left for insurance; there is none left, period. The children are the old age pension. There are, of course, the rich and the poor. The families of the various tribal chiefs own all the land. The lesser people pay the chiefs for the use of it. There is absolutely no incentive to improve the land, for then the chief will probably allot it to a more favoured friend or relative. The farmer is also a continuous pioneer. After two or three years, the soil is exhausted and left, to be overgrown with the jungle to produce new green -fertilizing plant growth. The farmer takes his machete, his only tool, and starts all over again. He slashes, and burns the slash to produce ashes for fertilizer. Much of the soil is hard clay. He takes his machete and works the ground loose. His yam hills are over two feet high. Imagine how cruel this work is in the worst, most humid, tropical climate in the world. Who can blame him when he leaves for the city at the first opportunity? Western peoples, among them Canada's AID, have tried to give them better equipment. such as tractors. They have good mechanics, but what can they do if they don't have the parts. What can they do if they don't have the tools to repair a tire? Even if they had all that, what can they do with their produce if there is no transportation to the market? They need better fertilizer, so a concerned nation sends them a shipload. But the bags can't withstand the humid climate very long and they rot away, leaving the fertilizer uselessly on the ground somewhere. The odd amount that gets in place was broadcast by hand. The most efficient tool the group of Dr. Hunter gave them was a pail with a hole in the bottom, to distribute the fertilizer evenly and without waste. Those are obviously the tools they need. A good spade; a hoe; a hand Sheller and similar simple hand tools. That would lighten their inhuman burden. Teach them to read and write, so they can learn how others do things. Now only the rich can go to the elementary schools, the poor can't afford to. They all can go to university, for that's free. But how to get through that first barrier? Dr. Hunter called it, "Welfare for the rich." They are not stupid, those farmers; they just don't have the opportunity that we have. They have sealed silos that protect their grain from insects and vermin. Did our air -tight silo engineers get the idea from them? Theirs cost a lot less. They build them out of mud, with cement VANASTRA FACTORY OUTLET Highway 4- $outh,ofGlnton at Vanastra "The Store That Saves You More" • MENS' • BOYS' • LADIES' • GIRLS' • BABY WEAR • YARD GOODS • SEWING MACHINES • POUND GOODS • GROCERIES NEW STORE HOURS: Monday -Friday 10 a.m.-9p.m. Saturday 10a.m.-6p.m. Sunday 12 noon-6p.m. THE RURAL VOICE/MAY 1979 PG. 23