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The Rural Voice, 1979-01, Page 30local feed prices to see if lower cost feed ingredients are available." Feeding some grain daily will help cattle withstand winter stress, and reduce health problems. Feeding grain will also stretch silage supplies. "Another alternative for Ontario beef producers is to feed silage until it runs out," says Mr. Macartney. "Then, they can either buy grain corn or western grains to finish the cattle. or sell the feeder cattle to another feedlot for finishing. To make the most of available feed, producers should implant cattle with growth promotarits. treat for warbles. and use Rumensin. "These management practices will improve rate of gain by 20 per cent, and feed efficiency by 15 per cent," says Mr. Macartney. Pesticide tests are exhaustive Before an agricultural pesticide is registered for use in Canada exhaustive tests are performed by the manufacturer and the results are examined in great detail by three federal government depart- ments. It takes an average of six years to develop a new pesticide product, at a cost of about $10 million. The potential pesticide is tested in greenhouses and small-scale field trials, then shipped to test farms around the world. Usually departments of agriculture and .universities are involved in this testing. Scientists consider the planned com- mercial use. the safety of the product to farmers and homeowners. and how the chemical breaks down in the environment. Complete test results are then sent to the federal government. Three departments are directly involved - Agriculture Canada. Health and WPIfare Canada and Fisheries and Environment Canada. Agriculture Canada licenses the product if it meets the requirements of the Pest Control Products Act. Scientists in the department must be satisfied that the product is effective. necessary and safe for use following package instructions. The Health Protection Branch of Health and Welfare Canada decides if a tolerance should be set for residues of the product, under the Food and Drug regulations. The scientists find the dose level that begins to produce an effect in test animals. The lowest "no -effect" dose is divided by a "The best name around livestock today . ." ARCHER'S Clinton ,Ont, Clinton ,Ont, LIVESTOCK CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS I request further information on HOGS Farrowing Crates 0 Fmishing Pens 0 Dry Sow Stalls 0 CATTLE Fress Stalls 0 Wide Arch Stalls 0 Maternity Pens 0 HORSES Box Stalls ❑ Standing Stalls ❑ Manure Handling 0 Steel Stalls D NAME Breeding & Board Pens 0 Weaner Pens 0 Combination Pens Calf Pens C Bull Pens C Corner Feeders r Hay Racks C Ventilation Systems E Waterers & Sprinkler C ADDRESS Farmer L] Student Dealer PG. 30 THE RURAL VOICE/JANUARY 1979 — CLAY Silo Unloaders Feeders Cleaners Liquid Manure Equipment Hog Equipment — BUTLER Silo Unloaders Feeders Conveyors — FARMATIC Mills Augers. -etc.- - ACORN Manure Pumps Cleaners Heated Waterers — WESTEEL — ROSCO — Granaries — B&L Hog Confinements Systems Ventilation Systems LOWRY FARM SYSTEMS at Amberley [R.R.#1, Kincardine] Phone 395-5286 • 4.s u 9REeIII9S W'e're hoping you'll have a rollicking Holiday and extend thanks to the loyal patrons we're privileged to serve all year. M.J. SMIT and staff Klutham LTd. l..deneEi • SF -ED • CR AIN • BI ANS HWY. NO. 21 .........PORT ALBERT •PHONE' 529.7135' or 529 7700 i s d 1 a c