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The Rural Voice, 1978-11, Page 29the hardest hit with rat infestations. A recent survey of rural areas in Saskatchewan showed that over a three year` period. 70 per cent of all farm sites in the province had a rat population. Grain devators showed a similar figure. Alberta is the only province in Canada reported to be free of rats. The province began a rat control program in 1952 that stopped the westward migration of rats across the prairies. Now Saskatchewan is introducing a control program that will expend $3 million over the next three to five years. If the program is successful it could save Saskatchewan $20 million per Year based on current estimations that one rat in a year will cause $20 worth of damage. If the Saskatchewan program is success- ful. several other provinces with rat problems could follow Saskatchewan's lead. George Laidlaw, a vertebrate pest control expert with Agriculture Canada in Ottawa suggeststhe following for anyone with a rat problem around the home or farm. "A home or farm building can be made rodent -proof by the use of concrete floors and footings, tight -fitting doors and windows and wire screens over basement windows and vents. Sheet metal kickplates can be installed on wooden doors to prevent rats from gnawing into buildings." "Store all feed, grain and supplies 30 to 45 centimetres off the floor and away from walls. "Rats must have water, so eliminate all water sources such as leaky taps. open water troughs and open drains." "Eliminate all waste and trash material as quickly as possible." "Finally, if the rats are persistent, it may be necessary to destroy them by poisoning, fumigating or trapping. If poisons are used to control rats. extreme caution must always be used." Mr. Laidlaw says. "Rats are extremely adaptable in making use of man's material, gaining access to food stores or shelter areas as well as surviving the many toxicants used against them. The use of anticoagulants such as warfarin do not always provide satisfactory control. More and more rats have adapted to anticoagulant poi sons and have become immune to their effects." New haytower allows same day storage An improved syst,.; 1 of haying could soon take an import nt place in Canadian agriculture. The system involves the drying. storing and mechanical handling of hay with a relatively high moisture content in a silo -like tower. It allows farriers to cut forage in the morning and. on a good drying day. move it to storage late the same afternoon. Dr. En -Zen Jan. a systems engineer at Home Hai"dware Speed Queen Supertwin and Compact Dryer Complete line of laundry equipment available Member B.B:A. 887-6525 Upe° Frida, to 9 Brussels FLEMING FEED MILL Receiving Ontario Clinton 482-3438 Corn TWO DUMP PITS AVAILABLE One Hydraulic dumper One Hopper wagon Hoist Open 24 hours a day during Corn Harvest THE RURAL VOICE/NOVEMBER 1978 PG. 29