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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1989-03-08, Page 53lark The pro ressu ,O j Keeping pace with the needs '6 Int tion tht's .grown from 2 million to s.. million is a challenge. Ontario thr ' have met that challenge over the past We years wi innovation and excellence. Them Farming technology in'18Rn h es hn productivity. The steam e ° threshing machines, tile Ora e , rr new lieldsunder cultivate ,,, tili7ers, wire fencing, Iadd ✓nndir.,,a pump water unabled eas h farmer .o ie& abou rc 10 other people in Ontario's growth cities and towns. At • the same time, farm women were also :benefitting from "new" technolee, which had'now become affordab, - .the average farian'faanily — cast iron cooking stoves and sewing machines provided measures of relief from daily drudgery. The progressive tendency of the time was to speeialive ,in livestock production. So, in addition to selling Lew r 'ins for cash, farmers grew the: , h op° reg . . ed to feed livestock — oats, peae, corn the the southwest) and root crops such las mangels. Nearly every farmer had a plow, seed drill, cultivator, hay Mower, .hay rake and a binder or an old reaper in the barn. At harvest time, farmers would hire someone to come in with a steam engine and thresher to thresh the crop. Until the tractor came into widespread use, plowing was known as the "horse killer." Each farm usually had three teams of horses — a light team to pull a wagon or buggy into town and two heavy teams for plowing or harrowing. But one would_iastfor-o-nl a .the e second team would be harnessed for the other half. Farming in the 1880s was hard work, but rural Ontario had advanced beyond the subsistence level of earlier years. Of !o7 P 4.4 .r. e dead become the basis of a wovrinolal econoa Todav eunectaainneed -farm equ~.np- aanuarrs' o transportation, improved ;els and cropping methods have improv- ed the nature of work and life around the "arra Science and technology have helped farmers produce more than their ;aro ^ c°tQ .> ever .drearne-." possible. But • u atbity isn't everything. Research, much it founded 'by the Ontario Ministry of rriculture and Food, has helped ensure variety and -quality, (making Ontario's agricultural prr iucts among the best in the world Ana a eo' -,3,0i10 farms export close to $2 billion of food and :agricultural products annually, as well as supplying a 'hungry domestic market. Modern fan .. homes fully enjoy the benefits of technology and the computer is appearing more and more frequently in farm offices to asist in managing the operation. Agricultural representatives and ministry specialists have played a key role over the years in encouraging the use of new technology and new farming methods. But farming still has its challenges and changes — from the uncertainties of the weather to. shifting international trade pat- terns. The nature of farm life in Ontario as a family enterprise still requires commit- ment from both men.and women alike. From farms to processing plants, truck- ing companies, supermarkets and restaurants, the .agri food business is a complex ,$15 -billion industry that employs one in five Ontarians. Farming is the cornerstone of Ontario's food system — one of the finest in the world. When most people trn�i.. 1 they think of legendary a i,: • • lc Ly, and durability. And most likely, a once tag to match. But the fact is, the Volvo 240 DL is • surprisingly afford- ., •able..Despite its .v classic design, its comfortable intenor, and its even more comforting safety features. It just goes to prove, you can'l,tudge a car's value by its sticker pricealone. And that's been our angle all along. ``VO AVO Acar you can believe in . ' URDH TQBUYORLA AVOI Y0. SED,1 N AY " jANADA'S OLDEST VQLVD:DEALER" vi 184 EAST ST., GOD RiO1- 24-2i 13 Males, Service, Parts, :•F.ieasing tl • firm -!Edltiorn 'rv3o Bye SA School] children delighted with the bull in the 18.10's Pioneer Farmstead barnyard. Slow transition to organic f arrnin Turn to page 8A gives the soil its fertility and resistance against disease such as insects and fungus which trigger weed growth, he said. He suggested a slow transition from far- ming using fertilizer to organic farming because the "risk is high for low results." Farmers need above-average skills to make observations and decisions, a skill that is achieved through farming colleges or years of experience, he said. Lawrence said farmers buying fertilizer are ' "degrading themselves to label readers," while farmers converting to organic farming depend on the advice of other ecological farmers. Born in Switzerland and a resident of Kineardino---townehrip for - 10-- 3eaars, Lawrence said there were no ecological farmers in this area when he started. He began his supply of seed from his own Or 4100 is wise crops and had converted'his farrrn on con- cession 10 within three years. Has to get over fertilizer "addiction" . When converting a farm, weeds are a: problem and the soil needs time to' become less dependent or "addict.. " to fertilizer, Lawrence said. He said other practises for organic fann- ing include growing a crop which can be used to feed livestock and one or two crops which can be sold, if the farmer has enough room to store the crop. In his opinion, beef cattle are the best " livestock to maintain because they con- sume hay and grain, making their manure the bestto refertilize the soil. Pigs only re- quire some grain and corn, he said. - - -Residents of - Kincar€llne-_owns , • Lawrence and Mathilde Andres arrived from Switzerland 10 years ago and have managed the association since 1983. Your Pioneer Sales 'Representative has a whole line-up of fine Pioneer® brand products, including seed corn, soybeans, alfalfa and sorghum-sudangrass along with . Sila-bac® brand 1177 silage inoculant*. Superior products with reliable services ... together they are "The Pioneer Difference". `PIONEER DAYS" March:2046, 1989 Volume •disctiutt..up lo 10%,plus 5% for cash FREE..JACKET, on 10 :Wnfts,and over *crake additi ve Your Pioneer ,SalesR epieaentati%ve #s 'DOUG 'EADIE 395.5-721. (Holyrood) daytl><ne 3964991 Oiu IlRrdioe) ev tltngs