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Page a'--Lucknow Sentinel, Wednesday, August 9, 1978
Bean Board
won't sell beans in advance this year
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A
BY ALICE GIBE
This year, the Ontario
Bean Producers Marketing
Board won't be .selling any.
white beans until they have
them in hand.
Bob Allen, a Huron County
director of the board, told
members of the Huron
County Federation of Agri-
culture at their monthly
meeting in Crediton that the
board won't be able to make
any advance sales of the 1978
bean crop.
In the past, the Ontario
Bean Producers Marketing
Board have made advance
committments to supply
dealers with 25 per cent, of
the year's expected harvest
of No. 1 Ontario white beans.
Last year, heavy rains in
September created problems
for growers trying to harvest
their beans, and much of the
crop was lost.
When the poor weather
wiped out much of Ont-
ario's bean crop, the
board was able to supply the
dealers with only about
one-quarter of the 800,000
bags of No. 1 white beans
they had promised to deliver.
The dealers in turn had to
fill European orders from
canning factories with poorer
quality beans, beans purch-
ased from American growers
or had to buy back the orders
from factories with cash,
The two largest dealers
which the Ontario Bean
Producers Marketing Board
sell to: the Ontario Bean
Growers Co-operative in Lon-
don and W. G. Thompson's
and Sons, blame the farmers
for not meeting their commit-
tments and so they are
holding back the final pay-
ment for the beans, Mr.
Allen said.
Since the dealer's haven't
made the final payment to
the Ontario Bean Producers
Marketing Board, they can't
make the payment to grow-
ers. The board is now suing
the dealers for the final $5 to
$7 million dollar payment
and the two dealers are
countersuing the board for
a payment for the beans they
had purchased, but weren't
able to deliver.
Mr. Allen told federation
members he expects the
litigation will be tied up in
court for some time, which
means it will likely be at least
another year before growers
receive their final payment
for the 1977 crop.
Wlien Mr. Allen, a com-
cercial bean seed grower
from Brucefield, said he
would try and explain "why
the bean board is in the mess
it is.
In tracing the background
of the agency, Mr. Allen said
when his father started
growing beans, in the early
1900's, the barter system
was the rule of the thumb. If
his father wanted a bag of
.sugar, he took a bag of beans
into town, and made a trade.
ONLY A YEAR
Gradually marketing
board sprang up to handle
beans for growers, including
a 1935 board which was
empowered to buy and sell
all the beans for the growers.
This .board
year.
Mr. Allen said the boards
for the next 20 year period
were "negotiating boards".
For every bag of beans
growers delivered to the mill,
the board would take 77
cents of the purchase price.
Then, every few years when
there was a five to .10 per
cent surplus of white beans,
the board would buy this up
and dispose of it, so the
surplus didn't bring down
prices.
But improved insect
sprays and the use of
combines allowed bean
growers to double their
acreage and the board soon
faced annual surpluses.
In the late 1960's, the
board decided to build a mill
in Exeter, and suggested
taking 10 cents from every
bag of beans brought in by
growers. The growers voted
lasted only the
down the suggestion, and the
government took this as a
vote of no -confidence in the
board.
Mr. Allen said some
dealers wanted to be rid of
the board anyway, so
"trumped up false charges"
against the agency which
was put out of office by the
government.
The board member said
the only other marketing
board which supported the
Bean Producers was the hog
producers agency.
In 1969, the Ontario Feder-
ation of Agriculture sent
down a troubleshooter from
Toronto to investigate the
situation and he decided the
charges were false and
alerted farmers. The direct-
ors were re-elected and the
' Ontario Bean Producers
Board was back in business.
Mr. Allen said the board
still faced . the same old
problem - "what to do with
the surplus beang.'!
WORLD PRICE
He said the board has to
sell beans when the market
wants to buy them. Since 80
per cent of the Ontario white
bean crop is exported, the
agency has to accept the
world price that's being
offered.
Mr. Allen said for the
three years before the agen-
cy marketed beans, the
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