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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1985-04-24, Page 9Lucknow Sentinel, Wednesday, April 24, 1985—Page 9 , ° System of deterrents in chaotic mess: Morgenson Canada should be a little ashamed of the number of people it puts in jail for non violent gimes, says a lecturer and author on the subject of capital punishment. Dr. Donald Morgenson, a professor of psychology at Wilfrid Laurier University, spoke on capital punishment to members of Amnesty International's south Bruce branch at the Lucknow United Church Tuesday evening. Canada has one of the highest incarcera- tion rates in the world, says Dr. Morgen- son. Almost 61 per cent of people currently behind bars in Canada are there for non violent crimes, such as fraud. "I wish we were not so punitive but more compassionate," says Dr. Morgenson. In the Netherlands, persons guilty of non violent crimes are almost never put in jails, but are required 'to do community service work. Dr. Morgenson says if Canada was to. follow/this route, the jails would be less crowded and more room would be created for those guilty of violent crimes. Since the abolition of capital punishment in 1976, there has been public concern that the incidents of violent crime has risen. But, there has been no statistics to support that assertion, says Dr. Morgenson. Thehomicide rate in Canada since the abolition of capital punishment has remain- ed low. In 1976, the homocide rate was 2.9 violent deaths per 100,000 people. The homicide rate declined in 1977 and 1978 with 2.7 and 2.6 violent deaths per 100,000 people respectively. The rate now stands at 1.3 per cent, says Dr. Morgenson. "There is really no evidence that suggests that the death penalty has any affect on dime, he said. "The whole area of deterrants is in a chaotic mess. We just don't know what would deter a person from committing a violent crime." Dr. Morgenson believes that capital punishment would not help in respect to reducing homocide because most murders are not premeditated. According to recent statistics, 87 per cent of all the murders in Canada have been . committed under emotional circumstances between friends, brothers and sisters, and mothers and fathers, he says. "Capital punishment woul(. have no deterrent affect on a persofiin a fit of uncontrollable rage. He doesn't intend to murder but commits it," he said. Nevertheless, Dr. Morgenson said he feels jail sentences are the best way of dealing with violent criminals sui as rapists and murderers. He says bringing back the death penalty is strictly a reaction- ary method of revenge used to resolve anxiety in society about violent crimes. He believes violent programs on T. V. have the effect of rising fear over violent crimes in society. He said he hopes Canada, referring to Prime Minister Mulroney's election prom- ise of a free vote on capital punishment, .doesn't re -instate capital punishment. "I love Canada and I don't want us to be a member of a national rogues gallery," said Dr. Morgenson, referring to countries Dr. Donald Morgenson, a psychology professor at W ilfrid Laurier University, spoke to the such as the USA and Iran who still have the south Bruce chapter of Amnesty International on capital punishment at the Lucknow United death penalty. Church last Tuesday. (Photo by Alan Rivett) TRINITY by Bell Hackett Lane Gardner, a member of the Huron County Branch of the Royal Canadian Naval Association, 'has been helping to organize a Battle Atlantic Parade in Goderich next. Sunday. Ship mates from Goderich, London, Sarnia are planning to attend in their colour parties, with the Goderich Laketown Band. D. A. and Evelyn Hackett, Paul and Lori Hackett, and Gary Melitzer of Kitchener attended the christening of Richard, son of Terry and Joan Hays, at Wroxeter United Church on Sunday. They all enjoyed dinner and a visit at Terry and Joan's home for the afternoon. Jack and Wanda Miller of Barrie visited for the 'weekend with Jim and Isabel Hunter. Manford and Joan Dierolf enjoyed 10 days holidays .in Germany recently with their family. Meeting held The Locknow and District Horticultural Society met in the Legion Hall Wednesday, April 17. President Mary MacGillivray opened with a poem. The minutes were read and adopted. Four delegates were chosen to go to a convention in Windsor in June. There was some discussion on flower beds 'and tree planting. Everyone was asked to remember the May tea. Members also discussed - plans for a June trip. Violet Arnold and her committee of Ruth Pritchard and Bien Lemoine, who replaced Ella Hackett because of illness, took over the meeting. Nancy Quinn was guest speaker. She spoke on flowers and vegetables, kinds of plants and where to plant them. A question period followed. Heidi Pritchard showed her science fair project, Growing Conditions for Plants. Her project took first place at the Brookside Science Fair and second place at Holmes- ville. Heidi also favoured the members with a step dance number. Ruth read a poem and Violet Arnold thanked Nancy and Heidi. An enjoyable lunch was then served. Introducing ComfortPlus* from Eneroil. It delivers more comfort on Tess oil... ComfortPlus features the latest heating technology and is designed to significantly improve the performance of forced -air oil furnaces. ComfortPlus reclaims most of the heat that normally escapes up your chimney. This increases the comfort level of your home and reduces your oil consumption. 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