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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1987-10-14, Page 35THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1987. PAGE 35. You can fix nicks and dents at home Now that summer vacation is over and you’ve put thousands of kilometres on your auto or truck visiting the beach, mountains or just plain sky country, you can sit back and relax. Glancing over at the gleaming side panels of your vehicle you can now see imperfections, however. On closer inspection, they turn out to be nicks and dents. Then you remember all those gravel trucks or construction areas you thought you safely crawled through - they left their mark. They can range from a simple paint chip to a long gouge from any number of nocturnal visitors to parking lots. If upon closer examination, you find that bare metal has been exposed, some quick action is needed. Otherwise rust sets in when metal is exposed to the air. Don’t despair if you do see some tiny flecks of rust already because Road chemicals can destroy your car's paint Winterisjust around the corner. Driving will be hazardous. Your local highway department is ready­ ing its snow removal equipment, and stockpiling mountains of salt and calcium chloride. These ice and snow melting chemicals mix with sand and dirt and accumulate in hidden areas of your car: Fender wells, door and vehicle frames, moldings, and all sorts of nooks and crannies. The damp mixture rapidly at­ tacks metal areas where paint or undercoatings have chipped or worn away. Oxidation begins and shows up as ugly rust. The process continues eating away at your car as long as the caked-up masses of dirt stay moist. During dry weather, the rusting stops but, as soon as it snows or rains, it starts again and will continue this way until it consumes all metal to which it is exposed. Car makers constantly are trying new metal coatings to prevent rust from starting. But, once chipped or scratched away, the bare metal will start rusting at the first sign of moisture. There are steps you can take to stop this vicious destruction of both the underside and the painted areas of your car. Next time your car is in the shop for repairs, have your service man put it on a lift. Use his work light or take your own powerful flashlight. Make a note of all the pockets of accmulated mud and dirt. Use a stiff brush or tool to remove it, or try blasting it off with a high pressure water hose when you get home. Open the doors and wash out the dirty areas that house the hinges and door mechanisms. Wash the wheel wells and squirt the hose at the point where trim and moldings meet the paint. Open the hood and trunk, and clean the narrow rain channels. Although normally neglected in winter, frequent washing is a must. Wait for a day when the temperature is above 32 degrees. Use a good detergent soap and wash the entire exterior of the car. Tips to try if you’re For best winter protection, seal the paint with a coat of high grade abrasive-free wax. modern chemical primers do bind with the metal through the rust and can halt the corrosion. For your first nick-fixing effort try to find some brush-on primer rather than the spray can variety. Spraying requires masking off the surface you do not wish primed, any breeze can direct the spray exactly in the opposite direction and some of the propellants used aren’t pleasant to inhale. Prepare the surface by sanding with varying grades of sandpaper, using a finer grit each time. Of course, the surface has been cleaned already with a wax and grease remover so you can elimi­ nate unwanted debris that could prevent primer adhesion. Once the nick area is feathered into the surrounding area and given a prime coat, you must apply some spotting putty prepared especially for small jobs such as this. It almost looks like the sealing wax our great-grandfathers used on important documents. More sanding and prime-coat­ ing is necessary before you apply the touch-up paint or enamel. Resist the temptation to use a power-operated sander because sanding by hand takes a fraction of a millimetre off each time. A power sander can take off fractions of a centimetre in a split second and ruin hours of work. Power sanders are suitable when you wish to clean away postcard-sized patches of rust, but when you get down to the fine tuning, a small sheet of sandpaper in a flexible sanding block is the ticket to success. Professional finishers and paint­ ers use fine sandpaper between the coatsofprimerandbetween the coats of paint or enamel to provide for better adhesion and better quality at the end of the job. While you may not be able to get the precise match-up in color that a paint shop can, the touch-up paints available are enough to save your car’s body. Beware too that automakers may use the same color for some years in a row but the name they give it may change from classic white to antique white to Oriental pearl at thedropofan advertising copy­ writer’s pencil. locked out Continued from page 29 accessible place - your wallet, or at home, a phone call away - a new key will cost only $1 - $2. •Try a wire coat hanger only if your car is a pre-1980 model with rubber weather stripping and flared door locks. Straighten the hanger and loop one end. Wedge the loop between the door’s edge and the stripping or through an open window crack. Once inside, fish for the lock to pull it up. Keep in mind you may puncture the stripping, crack a window, or scratch the paint. •Smash a window with a rock wrapped in cloth if you can’t reach aphoneoryoufeelunsafe. First make sure your keys are visible, locked in the car, not misplaced. Cost: Up to $75 to replace a small ventilation window; $90 to $150for a larger side pane.