HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1987-09-09, Page 10M.l 10 THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1987.
Whelan tells farmers to fight for marketing boards
Former agriculture minister Eugene Whelan told farmers to fight to
keep their marketing boards under free trade negotiations when he
spoke at Holmesville last week to a full house meeting.
Eugene Whelan, former federal
agriculture minister urged farmers
to fight to protect supply managed
marketing boards from being
harmed in free trade discussion
with the United States when he
addressed an overflow audience of
about 300 at a meeting in Holmes
ville Thursday night.
“This is yours,’’ he said. “You
foughtforit. Don’t believe any
body (when they assure marketing
boards aren ’t on the discussion
table). Make your voices heard. Be
active.’’
The meeting was organized by
the Supply Managed Commodities
Committee, a group of producers
whohavebeen meeting over the
last year to discuss the problems
free trade could cause for their
marketing boards. Also speaking
at the meeting were Nelson Coyle,
information officer for the Cana
dian Chicken Marketing Agency
and Jack Riddell, Ontario Agricul
ture Minister.
Nico Peters Progressive Conser
vative candidate in the Sept. 10
provincial election and Paul Klopp,
the NDP candidate in the election
were not part of the panel on stage
but were invited to make short
presentations after the three on
stage speakers had made their
opening statements.
Two federal Conservative MPs,
Sid Fraleigh of Lambton and Dr.
Harry Brightwell of Perth refused
to take part in the debate after
earlier agreeing to take part. In
letters read at the meeting they
expressed disappointment in the
format of the meeting saying it
would give a platform to one party
in the Ontario provincial election to
the detriment of others, including
the representative of their own
party. They said they would be
happy to attend a debate after the
Ontario election.
In their absence, Mr. Peters was
the lone defender of free trade. He
said the farmers can ’ t afford to lose
markets in the United States to
protectionist actions. He reminded
the audience that one third of the
food produced in Ontario is
exported. “We have to negotiate to
keep markets we have,’’ he said.
He warned that a multitude of
trade bills to protect American
producers are pending in the U.S.
and lack of an agreement could see
them put into force.
As a beginning farmer he had
fought haru iu *. t his quota in the
poultry industry, he said, and his
party would protect quota systems
and their underpinning.
Mr. Klopp said free trade might
be a good deal for big business
interests but it was a bad deal for
working people and family farm
ers. He said that only a few areas
are currently threatened by Ameri
can protectionism and wondered if
a free trade deal would really help
those, pointing out Israel has a free
trade agreement with the U.S. but
still is subject to countervailing
measures of the U.S. Congress.
Free trade laws might prevent
Ontario from applying dynamic
economic policies, he warned.
Mr. Riddell, in a hard-hitting
speech, warned of the dangers in a
free trade agreement that didn’t
protect supply managed commodi
ties and the “underpinnings’’,
including controls on the amount of
foreign product that can be
imported and tariffs on imports.
Free trade could lead to large,
vertically integrated corporations
in food production, he said.
“When I look south of the border
and see the alternative to our
marketing system I say thanks but
no thanks,” he said.
He said if marketing boards are
allowed to remain but border
controls are negotiated away it
could mean surplus U.S. eggs
could be dumped into Canada.
Since our system makes producers
pay the cost of removing surpass
es it would hurt Canadian egg
producers, he said.
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In the dairy industry, yogurt and
ice cream imports can only be
controlled by tariffs. Take away the
tariffs and Canada could be flooded
with U.S. product. At the same
time, he says, Canadians wouldn’t
have access to U.S. markets
because of an import quota system
that makes it almost impossible for
Canadian products to flow south.
He went on to describe many
different problems free trade could
bring in each of the supply-man
aged sectors then warned farmers
that it’s their future that’s at stake
and they should get involved.
Mr. Coyle presented a detailed
address talking about the specific
aspects of negotiations that could
effect supply-managed commodi
ties. Loss of tariffs on further-
processed meat products could
hurt the chicken industry where
this is a major growth area, he said.
Loss of the 15 per cent duty on
yogurt and 12.5 per cent duty on ice
cream could mean imported pro
ducts take away the Canadian
market. Currently 14.1 per cent of
industrialized milk in Ontario goes
into the manufacture of the two
products.
But the star of the night was Mr.
Whelan, proving over and over to a
laughing audience that he still
knows how to tickle farmers’
funnybones. He said there is no
such things as a free traders, only
somebody who has a surplus of
something and wants you to take it.
He said he couldn’t understand
why farmers aren’t doing more to
fight the proposals, that farmers
had a right to be concerned. He
pointed to the U.S. where many
industries have moved south to
Child injured
in ATV mishap
A seven-year-old Goderich boy
was taken to University Hospital in
Londonon Saturday following a
spill from an all-terrain vehicle
driven by his brother, treated for a
number of scrapes and bruises,
and later released.
Timothy Good of East Street,
Goderich, was a passenger on the
ATV driven by Jeffrey Good, nine,
which was travelling across a bean
field on private property at Lot 35,
Concession 1, East Wawanosh
Township. According to a spokes
man for the Wingham detachment
of the Ontario Provincial Police,
the elder boy lost control of the
machine which veered into a
cornfield and rolled over.
Both children were thrown from
the vehicle, and Timothy was taken
to hospital by his father, while
Jeffrey suffered only minor cuts
and scrapes. The ATV is owned by
Edgar Daer of RR 1, Auburn. No
charges have been laid as a result
of the incident.
where rules are tailored so much to
business that there is virtually
slave labour because wages were
so low. Canada will have to
compete with those conditions, he
said.
He said there is a misconception
that supply management farmers
are inefficient but he pointed out
that prices of supply-managed
commodities have risen less than
non-supply-management commo
dities. Supply management farm
ers are paying their bills with the
feed dealers and the fuel dealers
and keeping the community heal
thy, he said.
The Canadian dairy industry has
the most disease free herd in the
world and has the highest produc
tion per cow ever, he said while
across the border in New York and
Michigan the industry is in a state
of chaos.
He said Americans are living in a
dreamland when they think that if
only subsidies are eliminated
Europeans will be eating American
chicken again. The U.S. can never
win a trade war against the
Common Market with 360 million
people and governments that are in
good shape financially.
He later warned that much of the
export success of Canadian farm
ers in the red meat industry in
recent years has been because of
the low value of the Canadian
dollar. If the dollar goes up,
exports will go down, he said.
The poultry industry hasn’t been
subsidized since it got money to
conduct a plebiscite for a market
ing board in 1972, he said. While
the red meat industry cries for free
trade he asked how long they’d
thought they’d be allowed to
export to the U.S. while receiving
tri-partide stabilization.
He warned farmers not to trust
the word of negotiators. He said he
remembered Simon Reisman from
his days as a federal bureaucrat
and “I wouldn’t trust Simon
Reisman as far as I could throw a
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1400-pound overweight steer bv
the tail.”
In a question period at the end of
the meeting Mr. Riddell suggested
farmers should send letters to Mr.
Reisman to state their opposition to
sacrifice marketing boards or their
underpinnings at free trade nego
tiations. Mr. Coyle agreed but said
letters should also be sent to Prime
Minister Mulroney and Agricul
ture Minister John Wise. Phone
calls to MPs are also important
ways of expressing concern.
Mr. Whelan suggested hand
written letters, saying one hand
written letter tells a politician that
500 other people are thinking the
same way as the writer. He
suggested sending a copy to John
Turner, Leader of the Opposition
as well.
Free trade rally
postponed
Continued from page 1
for the Parliament Hill rally, he
said. After the Holmesville meet
ing about 35 to 40 people had come
forward to say they’d prepared to
go to Ottawa, he said. The farmers
had planned to demonstrate in
support of Agriculture Minister
John Wise’s promise that supply
management marketing boards
and their underpinning of border
controls and tariffs would be
protected.
Mr. Calder said the group stands
ready to go to Ottawa should the
situation change.
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