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The Citizen, 1987-07-29, Page 13Brussels Stockyards THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 29, 1987. PAGE 13. American beef puts pressure on local prices A large influx of cheap American beef put pressure on this week’s market. The market at Brussels Stockyards was steady to the week’s decline. Cows sold easier, pigs barely steady. There were 437 cattle and 697 pigs on offer. ing 1099 lbs. selling for an overall price of $84.35. Eight steers consigned by Joe Courtney of RR 1, Dungannon, averaging 1026 lbs. sold for an average price of $86.90 with sales to $89.50. Twenty-nine steers consigned by Ralph and Roger Choice steers sold from $85 to Morrison of RR 1, Lucknow, $88 with sales to $91. Good steers were $82 to $85. A steer consigned by Francis Hicknell of RR 5. Seaforth, weigh­ ing 1250 lbs. sold for $91, with his total offering of four steers averag­ ing 1262 lbs., selling for an average price of $85.22. Two steers con­ signed by Lloyd Fletz of RR 5. Mitchell, averaging 985 lbs. sold for $90.35, with his total lot of 35 steers, averaging 1056lbs. and selling for the overall price of $86.95. A steer consigned by Roy Collins of RR 2. Tara, weighing 1010 lbs. sold for $89.50, this his total offering of 15 steers averag- averaging 1081 lbs. sold for an average price of $86.97, with sales to $89. A steer consigned by Glen Sellers of RR2, Bluevale, weighing 1250 lbs. sold for $88.50 with his total lot of seven steers averaging 1174 lbs. selling for an overall price of$86.58. Ninesteers consigned by Jack Alton of Goderich, averaging 1107 lbs. sold for an average price of $87.23 with sales to $88.25. Choice exotic heifers were $84 to $87 with sales to $91.50. Good heifers were $81 to $84. A heifer consigned by Walter Weppler of RR 5, Mildmay, weighing 1240 lbs. sold for $91.50 with his total offering of eight heifersaveraging 1125 lbs. selling for an overall price of $86.16. A heifer consigned by Jack Alton of Goderich weighing 970 lbs. sold for $89.25. A heifer consigned by Neil Rintoul of RR 2, Lucknow, weighing 1140 lbs. sold for $88 with his total offering of six heifers averaging 1160 lbs. and selling for an overall price of $84.28. Twelve heifers consigned by Leonard Heintz of RR 1, Atwood, averaging 919 lbs. sold for an average price of $86.86, with sales to $87.85. Two heifers consigned by Jim Howattof RR 1, Londesboro averaging 1045 lbs. sold for $87.75 with his total offering of eleven heifers averaging 998 lbs. and selling for an average price of $84.83. A heifer consigned by Jack Beitz ofRR2, Mildmay, weighing 870 lbs. sold for $87.25 with his total lot of six heifers averaging 913 lbs. selling for an overall price of $86.06. Ten heifers consigned by Hazel and Paul Wivell of RR 1, St. Pauls, averaging 769 lbs. sold for an average price of $84.98 with sales to $87. Choice cows sold from $60 to $65. Good cows are $56 to $60. Canners and cutters were $50 to $56. Thirty to 40 lb. pigs traded to a high of $1.05 per lb.; 40 to 50 lb. pigs traded to a high of $1.03 per lb.; 50 to 60 lb. pigs traded to a high of .96 cents per lb.; 60 to 701b. pigs traded to a high of. 87 cents per lb.; over 70 lb. pigs traded to a high of .80 cents per lb. Brussels Stockyards will be holding a Sheep, Lamb and Veal sale on August 7, and a special Stocker and Feeder sale on Tues­ day, August 11. For further information please phone 887- 6461. Tax reform will mean major changes Farm fatalities down, time-lost injuries up Statistics just released by the Canada Safety Council show that 107 Canadians were killed on farms in 1985, down from 120 the previous year. Twenty-two percent were amongchildrenunder 15years; twenty per cent were seniors 65 years and over. Two-thirds of all fatal accidents involved the use of agricultural machinery. The report number of time-lost injuries for 1985 was 6,179, up from 5,935 in 1984. This figure repre­ sents a mere fraction of all agricultural injuries as it includes only those workers covered under Workman’s Compensation Boards who received compensation pay- mentsfortheir injuries. The cost to the Canadian public was approxi­ mately $30-million. Of the report­ ed cases, 65 per cent resulted in one of three types of injuries: sprains and strains (33 percent), contusions (18 per cent) and lacerations (14 per cent). The Canada Safety Council, in co-operation with Agriculture Canada and Provincial Safety Councils, sponsors National Farm Safety Week each year from July 25 - 31 in an effort to promote safer work practices on Canadian farms. This year’s campaign draws atten­ tion to the value of using personal protective equipment to reduce the frequency and severity of work- related injuries and illnesses. “The use of ear and eye protection, gloves, safety boots, and respiratory equipment is every bit as necessary in farming as it is in other industries, but studies have shown that a high percentage of farm workers do not wear protec­ tive gear’’, says Heather Kyle, Senior Public Safety Officer, Can­ ada Safety Council. “Unlike other industires, where its use is regu­ lated and enforced, the farmers is largely on his own to select, purchase and use the appropriate equipment.” Where it is impossible or impractical to control or eliminate a hazard, personal protective equip­ ment is a major defence in the prevention of work-place injuries. The Canada Safety Council advises all farm managers to ensure that each worker is properly fitted with protective equipment and trained in its use and maintenance. Personal protective equipment is important for backyard garden­ ers as well, whose jobs around the home and yard may also present safety hazards. One should always read product labels and instruc­ tions to find out what degree and type of external protections is required. Copies of the Council’s “Selec­ tion Guide to Personal Protective Equipment” are available to farm­ ers and gardeners from the Canada Safety Council, 1765 St. Laurent Blvd., Ottawa, Ontario K1G 3V4. BY RALPH S. W1NSLADE, P. AG. FARM BUSINESS ADVISOR, VINELAND STATION Tax Reform will create some major changes in the taxation of capital gains. Since 1972, one half of any capital gain has been added to income and taxed at normal income tax rates. Starting in 1985, this taxable half has been exempt subject to personal limitations. For owners of qualified farm property, the so called $500,000 exemption covered the taxable half of the capital gain for most farmers. Starting in 1986, the non taxable half of capital gains has been brought back into income and subjected to the minimum person­ al tax calculations. In 1986 some people who had no regular tax to pay, were subject to minimum tax because of the new rules. If tax reform proposals become law, the taxable portion of capital gains will be increased to two- thirds in 1988 and 1989 and to three-quarters in 1990. Presuma­ bly only one-third of the gain in 1988 and 1989 and one-quarter of the gain in 1990 and beyond will be subject to minimum tax. Because of the retention of the $500,000 exemption, farmers with only modest capital gains may escape both regular and minimum tax. Personal capital gain exemp­ tions will be changed too. For regular capital gains such as shares in a public company the exemption will be frozen at the 1987 level of $100,000 and will not grow to the proposed level of $500,000. Qualified farm property will remain unchanged at $500,000. Small business corpora­ tions will be increased to $500,000 to equal farming. For farm proper­ ty bought after June 17, 1987 there will be tougher rules requiring close to full time farming to attain the $500,000 exemption on this new property. If selling farm land in 1987, the rules are exactly the same as in 1986. Watch out for both regular tax and minimum tax. By use of a reserve or the five year block average you may be able to avoid minimum personal tax. If your accountant does not have the details drop a note to the author. ATTENTION FARMERS Cook's in Walton are ready to receive your 1987 • White Winter Wheat • Hard Red Spring Wheat • Feed Barley • Winter Canola • Spring Canola Two new canola dryers now receiving in two pits at 10,500 bus./hr. We're open as late as you need us! EXTENDED OPERATING HOURS: Make Cook's your marketing centre for all your crops 'Ifocc (fat (fat(icUace ). rUn-DAMENTAL!Gerbro Inc. 887-9261 Cook’s Division of Gerbro Inc WALTON BRANCH Walton 527-1540