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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSaluting Huron County's Agricultural Industry, 1987-03-25, Page 25THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 25, 1987. PAGE A25. Remember farm safety as new season begins Despite increased manufactur­ ing developments agriculture is still one of Ontario’s largest industries. In the overall picture of producing, processing and mar­ keting, it employs a labor force larger than any other single industry. On a national basis, agriculture provides one-third of all employ­ ment and accounts for forty percent of the country’s gross national product. Canadian farm­ ers annually export over one billion dollars in agricultural products. In 1940one farmer was able to supply food for ten people. Today the same farmer feeds over forty people employing less labor on the farm. During this period Ontario farm operators decreased from 140,000 to 90,000 while still maintaining the same acreage in production. This has been possible because of increased mechanization. In re­ cent years, Ontario farmers have purchased between $50 and $60 million worth of farm machinery each year. However, this upsurge in the use of highly complex machines has been a somewhat mixed blessing; with the increased use of machin­ es. accidents have also increased. The nine-county farm accident survey conducted by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food shows some of the on-farm losses involving machinery - 3 people killed, 14 permanently injured, 61 temporarily injured, 1,900 days off work and a medical bill of $15,000 - and this for only the production season of April to October. If these losses are multiplied by six, these figures provide an approximate total for the province. In addition to on-farm accidents are those involving the transporta­ tion of machinery on public roads. Each year, over 200 cars collide with farm tractors and machinery, usually from the rear. This indi- New careers booklet cates that many car drivers do not realize the relatively slow speed of farm equipment. Use of the Slow Moving Vehicle sign warns car drivers that the vehicle ahead is travelling less than 25 miles an hour. Car-tractor fatalities have been reduced since farmers have been using this sign. How and why did these acci­ dents happen? What can be done to reduce them? Less than 2 per cent of accidents are caused by ‘Acts of God’, such as lightning, ice, snow and wind; less than 5 per cent are directly attributable to mechanical breakdown. Most accidents with farm machinery are caused by carelessness and inattention and can be prevented. PREVENT ACCIDENTS Designed for Safety Manufacturers are spending millions of dollars each year in providing more effective safety devices and machines with built-in safety features. Compare today’s enclosed machinery to the open V-belts, chains, gears and shafts of earlier machines. The tubular shield that is an integral part of the power take-off shaft is another example of built-in safety. Know Your Machine The farm machinery dealer has a responsibility to the purchaser. He should ensure that all protective devices provided by the manufac­ turer are installed prior to delivery. He should also take time to explain and demonstrate these safety devices, so that the purchaser understands their function. You’re In Charge The operator must handle the equipment in a proper manner. A well-adjusted machine that is adequately lubricated and main­ tained in good operating condition seldom gives trouble. Workmen’s Compensation All farm employees are covered under the Workmen’s Compensa­ tion Act. This Act also follows for voluntary coverage for the farmer and his family. While prevention is still better than cure, this insur­ ance will provide a measure of security in the event of an accident. For details, contact your local Workmen’s Compensation office, or the Head Office at 90 Harbour Street, Toronto. COMMON-SENSE SAFETY RULES Before operating 1. Sharpen cutting edges Your dollars cover more ground with High Forage Seeds Reasonably priced and processed to a high standard of purity and germination. ----------------------------- Quality .... FARM SEEDS Special Mixtures As in the past, we prepare mixtures to meet your own individual re­ quirements on recommendations of the Ministry of Agriculture at no extra cost. LONDESBORO SEED PLANT - Londesboro — 523-4399 — OWNER — Rob Shaddick We have on hand Locally Grown • Barley •Mixed Grain •Timothy and Mixed Grain We are taking orders for registered seed grain ‘Custom cleaning by appointment filso Featuring "fiTC CUSTOM SPREADING" ■ 2. Repair or replace worn parts 3. Lubricate 4. Make major adjustments In operation: 1. Shut off the P.T.O. before leaving the tractor seat. 2. Don’t adjust, lubricate or unclog a machine while it is running. 3. Keep your mind on your work. 4. Unusual noises and excessive vibration indicate overloading or wear. 5. Take frequent breaks. Re­ member the operator will tire before the machine. After operation: 1. Protect from the weather 2. Lubricate to protect bearings 3. Leave in a safe position. available Anew edition of “ Your Career in the Food System,” first released late in 1985, is now available at locations throughout Ontario. The food system is Ontario’s second largest business providing jobs for one of every five people in the province. The popular booklet features a look at the exciting career possibili­ ties available to graduates of specialized diploma programs offered by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food. Selected graduates share their experiences on the job and while at college. An updated list of all agriculture and food diploma programs and the colleges offering each program makes a handy reference for students and guidance counsel­ lors. There’s also a thumbnail sketch about each college, its programs and facilities. Residential diploma programs are available at the Colleges of Agricultural Technology at Cen­ tralia, Kemptville, New Liskeard, Ridgetown, the University of Guelph and in the French language at Alfred. Home study courses leading to diplomas in agriculture and horti­ culture can be taken through Independent Study at the Univer­ sity of Guelph. A copy of‘‘Your Career in the Food System” is available from secondary school guidance offices, Colleges of Agriculture Technolo­ gy, the University of Guelph diploma office, local Canada Em­ ployment Centres, and Canada Farm Labor Pool Offices, or write to: Agriculture and Food Educa­ tion Programs, Guelph Agricul- tureCentre, Box 1030, Guelph, Ontario, N1H 6N1. 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