The Citizen, 1987-03-18, Page 12PAGE 12. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 1987.
Glen Agnew of the Ontario Pork Producers Marketing Board shows a copy of a study that showed why pork
producers don’t want supply management as he speaks on marketing to the Huron Federation of
Agriculture Thursday night. Bob Holmes [centre] of the Wheat Board and Ken McLeod of the Chicken
Board also spoke on marketing at the meeting.
Blyth UCW members
learn about Queensland
Marketing systems, free trade
B’y th U.C.W. ladies responsible
for the March meeting were:
Evel\ n Smith, co-leader; Ida Proc
tor and Ella Richmond, the worship
service; the study, Myrtle Vodden;
lunch. Vera Hesselwood; music,
Ruby Philp and card report, Lenora
Davidson.
The themeformeditation was
‘■ rale lime”, the basis for which
w as Ecclesiastes 3, 1-11 and 17
vk hicii statethereisatimeforall
•} 1) i ngs. People are liable to take
insufficient time for spiritual
growth. forgetting to lift their eyes
tcGod “fromwhencecomesour
strength”. Time can be likened to a
•lowing stream, and some people
arc content to sit on the bank all the
lime. Nevertheless, there are
times for doing nothing which
al'ows energy to be revived. To
become too busy lessens the
effectiveness of work.
Betore Mrs. Vodden began her
study on the native people in
Queensland, Australia, she told
what the people in West Africa
have to put up with. It is river
blindness caused by a parasite
perpetuated by black flies. Thou
sands become totally blind. Many
dollars have been spent on a spray
»o cut down the number of flies. A
new drug is now being tested that
will be injected into the blood
.irc.tni of the victims in an
immunization program.
Land rights was an injustice
practised in Queensland, Austra
lia, against the aborigines for
years. There, the natives took over
their land not bothering to make
land treaties. The aborigines,
realizing that resistance meant
massacre, let their rights become
encroached upon, sometimes shar
ing what they had with the
invaders. Even today Queensland
does not recognize land rights. The
aborigines cannot sell land nor
minerals, but now they can
inter-marry and have voting
rights. Their life expectancy rate is
only 53 years compared to the
national rateof 73, partly due to
inferior economic and social condi
tions.
<. liu:ch services in all United
Churches will include from now on
one minute for Missions. On April
5, Mary^Wightman will be taking
this in Blyth. On April 5, in the
afternoon, thereisthe Walton U.C.
Thankoffering service. Special
gucs’s are the Alma College
singers. Blyth U.C.W. are cor
dial!' invited.
I he U.C.W. Executive will meet
on March 30 instead of March 31.
April 1 2, at 8p.m. is the Blyth
U.C.W Thankoffering service.
Grace Pyme, Past president of
Huron-Perth Presbytery, will be
the speaker.
Members were urged to keep
depositingtheirtapes from the two
Blyth focdmarketsandZehrs in
the box in the church narthex so
they can do their part to make the
arena lift a reality.
hot topics at HFA meeting
Marketing systems and free
trade continue to be one subject
that will get Huron County farmers
into heated debate from indica
tions at the Huron County Federa
tion of Agriculture meeting in
Clinton Thursday night.
Representatives of three differ
ent marketing agencies spoke to
the larger than normal turnout of
Federation members. Glen Ag
new, secretary of the Ontario Pork
Producers Marketing Board spoke
fir st followed by Bob Holmes, zone
5 director of the Ontario Wheat
Producers Marketing Board and
Ken McLeod, director of the
Chicken Producers Marketing
Board
Mr. Agnew was the only one of
the three to give support to free
trade, saying hogs are sold on
a North American market with
Canadians consuming only 71 per
cent of the pork they produce. Of
the remaining 29 per cent, he said,
86 percent goes to the U.S.In 10
years Canada went from being a
net importer to an exporter of
nearly 30 per cent of its production.
Pork is the second largest agricul
tural export in Canada and the
largest in Ontario.
He dealt head on with the
resolution passed at the December
annual meeting of the Ontario
Federation of Agriculture which
called for the OFA to support a
referendum on supply manage
ment in the red meat industry.
Since then the matter has been
debated by 15 county pork produc
ers meetings, he said, and only one
has supported the OFA. Some of
the biggest pork producing coun
ties had voted against supply
management referendum he said,
and he could only assume the vote
would be the same when the issue
came before this week’s annual
meeting of the O.P.P.M.B.
Mr. Holmessaid supply man
agement in wheat production
wouldn’t work because of the
potential for crop disasters like last
fall which would lead to a shortage
of product for the millers and lead
to an opening up of the markets for
outside wheat to meet their
demand. This might make it hard
tor the wheat producers to gain
back their market in the future, he
said.
He was an opponent of free trade
however, saying that “if free trade
comes about, everything we’ve
fought for since 1958 will crumble
around us.’’ Western hard wheat
producers, however, don’t seem to
share that opinion, he said.
Mr. McLeod reviewed the disas
trous conditions in 1965thatled
chicken producers to vote 80 per
cent in favour of supply manage
ment. The producers then faced
the realization that either the
growers control the business or
somebody else would control the
business, he said. He credited the
board with putting stability in the
industry and keep it from drifting
into the hands of large feed
companies as it has in the U.S.
He praised the OFA for getting
involved in the supply manage
mentdebate. “If we hadn’t had the
help of the OFA 20 years ago, we
wouldn’t have the chicken market
ing board today,’’ he said. The
OFA and knowledgeable market-
ingpeoplehavean obligation to
inform producers of the options, he
said. “Most of the marketing
boards don’t tell their producers
both sides of the story.”
He was blunt about the effect of
free trade on the chicken business.
“Free trade and the poultry
business is done”. He pointed out
that building costs alone make a
huge difference with poultry build
ing costing $12.50 a square foot in
Ontario and $4.50 in Georgia. Add
to that the cost of heating Ontario
poultry buildings and higher wag
es in processing plants and the
Ontarioproducerscouldn’t hope to
compete.
Mr. Agnew drew most of the
questions from the audience who
were so ready to take part in a
discussion that the original idea
that the meeting would break up
into smaller groups was abandon
ed. Asked about the possibility of a
two-price system for pork which
would allow a higher price for
Canadian consumption and a lower
price for export he said the United
States Department of Agriculture
had indicated ‘ * no bloody way ”. “ I
don’t think the National Pork
Producers Council would allow it”,
he said.
George Underwood asked how
good pork exports to the U.S.
would be if the Canadian dollar
ever came back to par or close to
par with the U.S. dollar and Mr.
Agnew admitted that would pro
bably hurt exports.
Mr. Underwood hit again at the
effect of the dollar saying if the
dollar was at or near par there
would be a huge surplus of pork
that could destroy the rest of the
red meat industry. Mr. Agnew said
such a shift in the dollar wouldn’t
happen quickly and producers
would have a chance to reduce
production.
Chris Palmer felt the pork board
had not demonstrated compassion
for the individual producers The
OFA hears grumbling from pork
producers, who are in trouble, a lot
ofthem who are OFA members.
“As long as there are people like
me and my father there will be talk
about supply management,” he
said.
Mr. McLeod came under heavy
questioning about the cost of
young farmers getting into chicken
production because of the high cost
of quota. He did not defend the cost
of quota saying he felt it was too
high but, he said, “if the old man
can’t make a living, why would the
son get into farming?” Quotas had
helped keep a generation of
farmers on the farm, he said. The
board is trying to make changes to
get younger farmers into the
business.
“Chicken producers had a
choiceofamarketing board and
working on a family farm or
growing chickens for a feed
company (like in the U.S.)’’, he
said. Free trade would let the U.S.
big companies buy out the Cana
dian market which wouldn’t only
hurt chicken producers but corn
producers who now sell grain to be
used for t hicken feed.
George Underwood reminded
the audience that the poultry
business received a $100,000 grant
in 1965 to help set up the marketing
board in 1965 but hasn’t received
any government aid since then,
unlike many producers who refuse
supply management.
LS,■ /
Ek
KINDERGARTEN
REGISTRATION
will be held at the
Lucknow & District
Christian School
on Wednesday, March 25, 1987
from 11 a.m. to 12 noon
Please bring along appropriate birth and immunization
records. If you requireany information please call theschool
at 528-2016.
WINGHAM
SALES
ARENA
CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR FOR THE
ENTIRE FAMILY - Safety Work Shoes [Green
Patch], lined for max. comfort, $49.95; Rubber
Boots - Sizes 1-6, $12.95, 7-12, $14.95;
Coveralls - Children Sizes 2-8, $17.95; Junior
Sizes 10-18, $19.95; Men's Sizes 32-46, $23.95;
Ladies' Coveralls - $19.95; Coveralls are all
Canadian made; Jogging Shoes for Men,
Ladies & Children - one low price - $14.95;
Men's & Ladies' Blue Jeans by various
manufacturers, $17.95; Sweat Tops in various
prints - $16.49; Men's Work Pants or Shirts -
$13.95.
BULK FOODS - BULK BAKING GOODS -
DISCOUNT GROCERY ITEMS:
Hundreds of items to choose from at bulk
prices.
SPORTING GOODS - New and used guns,
ammunition, scopes, a fine selection of 22 rifles
in stock.
NEW AND USED FURNITURE - ANTIQUES -
CARPET
THE WINGHAM
SALES ARENA
680 Josephine St., North of Wingham on Hwy. 4 357*173u
Open Mon.-Sat. 9a.m.-6p.m., Friday nights till9p.m.