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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe 27th Huron Pioneer Thresher Reunion, 1988-09-07, Page 22PAGE A-22. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1988. Old farming ways make sense to one farmer Bri - f A For Tony McQuail and his wife Fran, farmers in West and 1980's. Although he also has a tractor, Tony still likes to Wawanosh township, real horsepower was a very practical put the horses to work with such tasks as raking hay. solution to the economic problems of farming in the 1970's > 7 A, While thou sands flock to the Thresher Reunion every year to see old farm machinery in operation, for a few farmers like Tony and Fran McQuail of West Wawanosh township, the same machines are a practical solution to modern problems. The McQuails mix new and old technolo­ gies on their farm, using a tractor and combine this year to harvest their grain and providing electricity from a modern wind­ mill, but they also use horses to power some of the equipment. The McQuails made the decision to use horses in 1976 after Fran did a study of the economics of running a farm with a small tractor versus horses. Her research showed that the profits from a horse-powered farm were as good or better than a tractor-power­ ed farm. There were economic arguments in their favour. They bought a team of horses for $1,650 but, unlike a tractor that just depreciatesevenwhileitis sitting in the garage, the horses replenish themselves, providing their own replacements every year. The McQuails have raised 16 colts since they first switched to horses meaning the horses are part of their lifestock operation helping pump cashflow into the farm. The cost of equipment added to the. attractiveness of their decision. While second hand equipment for a tractor was expensive, Tony picked up a binder for one dollar and a threshing machine for $100. So instead of watching his grain sprout while he waited in vain for a custom operator to come We’re pleased to extend our best wishes to our many friends in Blyth and area for a successful 27th Reunion SEE US FOR YOUR HOME AND FARM BUILDING PROJECTS IBoyflold Rood CLINTON OPEN: Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. f Saturday, 8 a.m. -4pm. 482-3995 X quality products X qualified service X competitive pricing X to combine his grain, Tony was able to set up his own threshing operation for about $110 (with the extra money going to repair parts). The McQuails carried on their own threshing operation until this summer when Tony had the combine he had purchased for $150, repaired and in operation behind his tractor. Although there are advantages to the combine (Fran doesn’t enjoy stooking) there’s a cost such as the quality of the straw after it has to be raked up from the fields. Practicality for the McQuails is the determiningfactor in their way of operation, not nostalgia. They recently purchased a new small Ford tractor and Tony’s happy to use the power take off for powering a bailer or use the front-end loader to help with the heavy lifting on the farm. “I’m not a glutton for punishment,’’ he says. The young couple did things the hard way when they started out because they didn’t have the money to go into farming in a big way. But that decision, partially forced by economics, alsotiedin with the couple’s concerns for the environment. The land had been cash-cropped for a long time and the soil was in poor condition. The McQuails felt the land needed two things, forage crops and manure tobuild up the soil again. The horses were the ideal power source for the tarm, taking their fuel supply from the hay and pasture on the farm and returning fertilizer to the.soil. The move to horses coincided with a decision to move to organic farming. Looking at the heavy expense of chemicals for fertilizer and weed control, the McQuails decided they had less to lose by not spraying than they had by spraying. Since 1976 there has been no weed spray or no chemical fertilizer used on the farm. The orchard is a big part of the farm operation and they continued to spray to THRESHER'S SAVINGS USED DRYERS MC600 $ 500 Meyers 250 2,500 Harco500 1,000 GT 370 5,500 GT 570 6,995 GT 570 7,995 Morridge350 3,000 HARVESTERS 782 N.I. harvester $6,500 MF 20003 heads 2,000 890w/metal 6,500 Hesston Gehl 400 with pickup 2,500 TRACTORS New Marshall & Zetor tractors priced to be moved. FARM EQUIPMENT LIMITED “Your Short-line Specialist" Est. 1936 WALTON 887-6365 527-0245 Ask for Neil or Bob or Brian prevent apple insects and scab fungus damage but they stopped doing that in 1979. For the first couple of years the results were disastrous but they used composted manure around the trees and brought the earth worm population back and now the insect damage is relatively light and the apple scab is less than might be expected. Considering the time saved in spraying and the cost of spray and the danger to himself while spraying, the return seems good, Tony says. Spoiled apples can be used in pressing for cider anyway. The style of farming seems almost radical today but it is exactly the same kind of farming that was practiced at the time much of the machinery seen at the Thresher Reunionwasbeingused. Soiland air has been providing nutrients to crops a lot longer than chemicalfertilizers, Tony says. And, he says, animal power is still more important than machinery power on a world-wide basis. What the McQuails are trying to produce, Tony says, is a solar-drive system: the sun provides energy to grow the plants, the plants feed the animals and the manure from the animals goes back on the soil to nourish the new growth of plants. The couple has been active in the community with Tony being a past- preside nt of the mainline farm group the Huron County Federation of Agriculture and receiving the Federation’s award for contribution to agriculture. He gets along with more conventional farmers because he doesn’t try to preach to them. He feels he has more to learn from most practicing farmers than they have to learn from him. He’s not trying to tell people they have to go back to farming with horses to obtain a sustainably productive system, he says, because he feels there are a lot of ways of getting there. Horses were just the practical solution to his problems in 1976. And to a certain extent, even though he Continued on page 23 TRACTORS 1 - 8045 Zetor, 4 whl. w/cab $15,000 1 -8061 Zetor2whl.w/cab 7,400 1-2-109 White w/cab 9,500 1-344 Leyland 4,500 1- Ebro460cab.600h.p. 7,000 1 -1805 M.F. w/cab 21,000 FORAGE BOXES 2- Dion boxes 1,500ea. 5-#8 N.I. from1,200up Several other used forage boxes - Eastern, Kasten, Rex, Bowman - some for parts. We want some good used tractors and with our good selection of New Ford tractors arriving week­ ly, the deals are great! WALTON 527-0245 887-6380