The Wingham Advance-Times, 1947-04-10, Page 8'25,00
NATIONAL
BARLEY CONTEST
ONTARIO ENTRIES MUST BE FILED BEFOR JUNE tive,
1st
For details and entry forms see your Agricultural Re
E
repsenta
or write Provincial Chairman, National Barley Contest Co
c/o Crops, Heeds 8. Weeds Branch, Dept. of Agriculture, Toronto.
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Town of WINGHAM li
*
1947 TAXES A
.. I I i. i i Taxpayers may make payments on account of
6- 1947 taxes up to" 90 per cent. 'of 1946 taxes. i
6
1 4 Interest at the . rate of Four per cent: per an- a m ill num will be allowed on such prepayments. I -I- i 'Prepayments of taxes must be made at the - g Town Treasurer's Office, Town Hall.
• W. A.;, GALBRAITH, Treasurer, V
1 Town of Wingham. i
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Save Money
ARE YOU LOOKING
FOR A STEADY JOB
HOW TO OBTAIN
BETTER CORN
(Experimental Farm News)
.Better corn can be grown if proper
recognition and attention is given to
a few basic principles of crop produc-
tion. These include the choice of hy-
brid or variety, the soil and its fertility
and preparation, the time and rate of
planting, cultivation and the time of
harvest,says Dr. F. Dimmock, Forage
Crops Division, Central Experimental
Farm, Ottawa.
Irrespective of whether the crop is
The New Willys
JEEP
Now On Display
For demonstration Phone 194
or drop in at
HOPPER'S
GARAGE
No.. 4 Highway North of Town
Trucks will be available
in the near future. •
Specializing in
Cemetery Work
Only
BOX 373—'PHONE 450
Wm. Brownlie
Inscriptions Repairing
Sandblasting Memorials
25 years experience
WINGHAM ONT.
Orders should be placed as soon
as possible
The Latest in Portable Sandblast
Equipment
HAMILTON
OPTICAL CO.
W. R. Hamilton, R. 0.
Optometrist for Over
25 Years.
Telephone 37
for Appointment.
people alike.
My neighbors, being a lot you
than myself and less set in their
also have a strange hatred for t
poor soids in the city who hate to see
any changes in the tountr4 a bit
inclined to like some of the traditional
things of country living, but can hot up
inside as quickly -as anybody, when
somebodylvho never had a days' hard-
ship 'starts telling about the wonderful
opportunity there is for anybody
brought up with the comforts• of out-
door plumbing etc.
Country life, is good, I like it but I
soriietimes get tired of hearing city
folks praising the disadvantages as if
they were actually advantages.-
"Officer," said the sweet young
thing. "I left my car parked here a few
minutes ago and now it is gone,"
"It must have been stolen, miss,"
said the policeman. "Oh no couldn't
be that," she explained ear estly, "it
Was insured against theft."
g
••-• (1.••
ADDRESS
NAME •••••••••••• 000000000000 •••••••••”•••••••eglOgi.•••••T•
1.6.•••••••111,1•••••••••••••14.4
PRINT
Do You Want Relief from
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A new and wonderful retuedy for speedy
relief from Sinus and Antrum trouble.
Also for Head Colds.
This Remedy Is Known as
SINULIET
is a' White Ponder to be.' used' as
Snuff. Simple and Clea3t•tirUse. Priced-at
$1.00 .
AT PRESENT. AVAILABLE ONLY BY MAIL
,SINULIEF CO., BOX 582, LONDON; ONT.
Please Find Entilosed.V.00 in Payment for 1 Box'Sinullef h
DEP. I
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A 'general 'store provides the facilities
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You can do the Same, in a hank in financial Matters. You can cash
What. Does A' Bank Mean 'To i'oU?
A Fin atk[Genera
a cheque, pay a bill, open a :current account, deposit .
'your savings, or get a personal or Commercial loan.
You can obtain bank money orders,
tiravellers' cheques, foreign exchange and "AI
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other bank services. The Canadian Bank of
Commerce offers you courteous, friendly service
in all of more than 500 bra'tiches.
THE *INGHAM AIDVANCA-T1114ES Thursday, Apra1Oth, 1947
WITH GOOD WAGES
VACATION WITH PAY
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
FIVE DAY WEEK
Maitland Spinning Mills, Listowel
HAS OPENINGS FOR YOUNG MEN AND
WOMEN WHO ARE ANXIOUS TO
LEARN A TRADE WITH
FUTURE SECURITY,
APPLY TO —
MaitlandSpinnjng Mills Ltd.
TELEPHONE 2 LISTOWEL
period from the sale of wheat for use
in Canada and for shipment to other
countries at a price higher than the in-
itial payment of $1,35 per bushel made
to the Western farmer,
Last summer the Governments of
Canada and the 'United Kingdom enter-
ed into a four year wheat agreement
whereby Canada would supply the
United 'Kingdom with A total of 600,,
000,000 bushels of wheat or wheat pro-
cessed into flour, on the following basis;
Within the crop year 1946-47 160,7
000,000 bushels at $1.55 per bushel
Within the crop year 1947-48 16.0,-
000,000 bushels at $1.55 per bushel
Within the crop year 1948-49 140,-
090,000 bushels at not less than $1.25
per bushel
Within the crop year 1949-50 140,,
000,000 bushels at not, less than $1.00
per bushel
The actual price for the last two years
is to be negotiated and settled by the
Governments prior 'to the beginning of
the crop years.
The price of, wheat sold for shipment
to countries other than the United
Kingdom fluctuates with the world
price of wheat, and so far this crop
year has 'been between $0,05 per bush-
el No. 1 Northern in store Fort William
to almost $3.10 per bushel at the same
time, This wheat is designated as
"class 2 wheat."
It is the profit from the sale of Wes-
tern wheat in Canada and for export
to other countries at prices over and
above the initial payment of $1.3,5 nthde
to the Western farmer, after certain
Canadian Wheat Board expenses have
been deducted, which will constitute the
"pool" which will be distributed at the
end of the five year period to the Wes-,
tern farmers; If during that time the
price of Western wheat should decline
below $1.35 per bushel, then there
might not be any funds left in the
"pool" for distribution, and the $1.35
per bushel initial payment would be all
that the Western farmer would receive.
The Government policy behind thiS
participation plan is to ensure a stab-
ilized return to the Western farmer for,
his wheat for a five' year period. Some
criticism has, been directed to the
Government on the grounds thal the
farmers of Western Canada are subsi-
dizing the peoples of Canada and the
United Kingdom to the extent of the
difference between the price of $1.55
per bushel and the present "class 2"
price, which as we have mentioned, is
at the moment almost $3.10 per bushel.
It must not be over-looked, however,
that the agreement with the United
Kingdom has removed in the four year
period of the agreement, a total of 600,-
000,000 bushels of Western wheat from
the market, which may prevent a ten-
dency to depress wheat prices during
that time,
The point to be made clear is that
the Western farmer at the moment is
receiving $1.35 per bushel for his wheat,
basis No. 1 Northern in store Fort
William and/or Vancouver, and he may
or may not receive an additional pay-
ment at the end of the five year period.
So far as The Ofitario`farmer is con 7
cerned there is no "five year plan" in
effect. He is guaranteed a floor price
of $1.25 per bushel for his wheat, basis
No. 1 f.o.b. Moatreal until June 30th,
1947. The ceiling price of Ontario
winter wheat is 1 cent per bushel high-
er or $1.26 per bushel. However, in
addition to the $1.26 basis, the Ontario
farmer receives at the time of sale, a
"wheat payment" of 14 cents per bushel.
This "wheat payment" is made up by a
Federal Government payment of 9 cents
per bushel, and a Fee is collected by the
Canadian Wheat Board on, the sales of
Ontario winter wheat flour sold for ex-
port. The amount of this-fee fluctuates
during the year, but is presently $7.50
Per barrel. However, as only limited
quantities of this type of flour have
been available for export this year, it is
questionable whether the Government
will break even, on the equalization fee
payment this crop. Regardless, how-
ever, the Ontario farmer receives a to-
tal of $1.40 per buhsel for his wheat,
basis No. 1 f.o.b. Montreal. This is his
final payment, and it is not yet known
what the Government policy will be on
Ontario wheat after June 30th, 1947.
In comparison, the Western fartriet re-
ceives $1.35 per bushel basis No. :1
Northern in store Fort William'and/or
Vancouver with the possibility Of re-
ceiving an additional payment at the
end of the five year period,
While on the subject of wheat prices
it is perhaps well to explain that while
the Canadian Wheat Board sell West-
ern wheat to Canadian Flour Millers
and processors on the basis of $1.55 per
bushel plus carrying charges of 3%
tents per bushel, or a total of $1.584
per bushel, basis No. 1 Northern
in the store Port William, the flout'
millers are required to sell their flour
at prices ill effect during the basic per-
iod.when WeStern wheat was. 77%
eents per bushel. The difference be-
tween this price and the Cost of wheat
at $1.584 cents pei: bushel or 81
cents per bushel is reimbursed to them
by the G6vernnicnt by the payment of '
a drawback, in return for which the
Plant Millers must sign an underfak.
ing with the Commodity Prices Stab-
ilization Corporation to Inty over to
that Corporation excess profits over
and above 110%% of their standard
profits froth flour milling operationS:
In short, the prices of flour and
bread are, based on *Western wheat at
71% dents per bushel, basis No. I Not-
the* in store Port William, although
the actual price of that wheat now Is
$1.68 per builtel, It is on this latter
basis flour prices would be predicted
if the .Government were to rettitiVe
price controls and the drawback on
BOO,
to be grown fax .sillage or husking the
hybrid or variety selected should be
adapted o to the area of production. The
soil.. type should be suitable for corn
growing, Usually loam soils are sat-
isfactory, providing they are well drain-
ed and 'fertile, with the principal nut-
ritive elements, nitrogen,„, phosphorus
and potash present in sufficient am-
ounts and in the right proportions. If,
any of these elements are lacking
yields will suffer, Thorough soil pre-
paration is, necessary, Weed control
may be largely accomplished before
the crop is' planted, Good results can
be .expected unless planting is
done at the propertime. Corn for 'sil-
age- in Eastern Canada is frequently
planted too late, Unless the season is
very favourable the crop hasn't suf-
ficient time to reach the stage of mat-
urity. necessary for the best quality sil-
age, The practice of allowing corn to
become frosted to reduce its moisture
because' of immaturity is a poor one
and results in lowering the quality and
reducing the feed value of the silage.
Rate of planting is just as important
as time of-planting. Corn that is spac-
ed 10 to 12 inches apart in the tows
wilt yield equally as well 'or better than
closerspacing and will result in the
production of better quality silage, be-
cause of satisfactory matuEity. The
effect of cultivation upon the crop is
obvious, Weeds are_ robbers and
should be destroyed,
Choice of the right hybrid or variety,
planting on good soil, well prepared
and properly fertilized, together with
the right time-and rate of planting will
result in better corn, irrespective of,
whether the crop is to be used for sil-
age ,or for husking. •
Further information on the 'growing
of corn may be obtained from the Div-
isiori of Forage' Plants, Central Ex-
perimental Farm, Ottawa, "'
PHIL OSIFER OF
- LAZY MEADOWS
By Harr/....J. Boyle
I wonder what would happdn if all
the people in the country who want to
farm were smhienly allowed to pick
out that cosy, little bit of land and set-
tle down. If you have ever been in the
city, or for that matter if you just know
people in the city then you will recog-
nize quite easily what I mean,
Johnny the 'barber; Jimmy the post-
man, Tommy the they all
want to get apiece of land in the, coin-
try and raise enough stuff to ,live on.
They have some strange notion that a
piece of land is the Aladdin's lamp that
needs' only to be rubbed over with a
hoe or a rake and instantly, all the food
they need comes springing just
waiting to be harvested.
They also have another idea that the
country .has, a great charm. When you
hear them rave about it...it would ap-
pear that farmers get up in the morn-
ing stretch their lungs and fill them
up with gteat gobs of the magical. el,
ixit, known as `country air' and then
sail -about' their daily tasks filled with
vim, vigor and.
Country women it would appear,, ac-
cording to a lot of the things I hear and
read, come out to the back stoop and
hook at the bright, morning sunshine
and have a fire kindled in their souls.
This makes them all sweetness and
light all day long and they zip through
their work so that they can write down'
poetry and beautiful thoughts which
they later sell to magazines or papers...,
or else theY Write books :on the beauty
of the soul. t
There is another idea which a neigh-
bin-. of mine has been suggesting for a
long time. He would like to. see the
farms of this country taken over for a
period of six months by the city -peo-
ple who yearn for an outdoor life. How-
ever, as he himself is willing to admit,
it's a bad idea. We would all starve...
country people and transplanted city
WHEAT PRICES
A great deal of attention has been
directed to the price of wheat in Can-
ada since the recent announcement
of an advance of 30 cents per bushel
in the price of Western wheat used
in the milling of flour for domestic
consumption and for the feeding of
livestock in Canada. Previously the
cost of this wheat was $1.25 per bush-
el basis No. 1 Northern in store Fort_
William, now it is $1.55 per bushel,
plus carrying charges of 31/2 cents per
bushel. The general opinion is that the
Western farmer now receives '$1.55
per bushel basis No. 1 Northern in
store Fort William for his. wheat
This, however, is not the case.
When the Western farmer delivers .
his wheat he receives' an initial pay-
ment of $1.35 per 'bushel basis No. 1
Northern, in store Fort William, and
a participation certificate entitling him
to subsequent share in any profits
which may be accumulated by the Can-
adian Wheat Board over a five year
Wing/tan) Brandt Hobden Manager
Cockshutt Farm Equipment and. Repairs
FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY ,
1 14-plate DISC HARROW
3 WALKING PLOWS
1 No, 3 HAMMER MILL 2 No. 30 GRAIN GRINDERS
X COCICSHUTT CONDE MILKER
•
John E. Bumstead & Son
'Phone 455 WINGHAM Victoria St.
THE CANADW ANr0t'cOMMERC