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"DON'T SHOOT,
HE'S DOING HIS BEST!"
All restrictions area *nuisance,
which we tolerate only in order
to avoid the greater interference
that would result from defeat or
even victory phis inflation. It's
easy to blame any regulations
that affect one's own con-
venience. But remember that
every regulation has been
drafted by men who know what
they are doing to meet a specific
need. In the words of the song
"Don't shoot, the man at the
piano, he's doing his best."
JOHN LADATT LIMITED
London Canada
A WEEKLY EDIT
LOOKS AT
Ottawa
[IWO Of 1111 71114
`Some Seasonable Windfalls'
Many interesting customs and
special gifts of the Christmas season
are due to novel legacies or endow-
ments. It has frequently happened that
people have had windfalls of fortune
at Yuletide from unsuspected wealthy
relatives, or friends, who have died.
A favourite day for the distribution
of gifts endowed thus, has been that
of St. Thomas, which falls just four
days before Christmas.
There is a curious epitaph at Sud-
bury to the memory of Mr. Carter to
whom poor persons of that district
have owed the annual gift, at Christ-
mastide, of cloaks and coats. These
are always given away on St. Thom-
as's Day.
Several feasts are annually provided
for the. poor in the City of London,
between St. Thomas and Christmas
Day, out of funds which have been
left by former Lord Mayors or noted
livery men. There are also funds
which provide a dowry for young
women who are getting married at
Christmas, and who have previously
been "in service" within the City
boundaries for five years, having good
character and having given satisfac-
tion. -
One of the most novel gatherings
in the City at this time. is that of the
Father Christmas Convention. It is
not, of course, a real Convention, but
a good meal which was originated by
a City man of means, Twelve cos-
tumes of Father Christmas with tra-
ditional sharIet cloaks and hoods, with
white trimmings are provided, and 'the
twelve guests must wear them at the
feast.
"To come into money" is the dream
of many men and women; arid it
rings a special thrill as a Christmas
surprise, This has frequently happen-
ed. It was at Yuletide that two Suf-
folk working men learned that they
were entitled to a fortune, which a
relative named Taylor who had got
rich on sugar plantations abroad, had
left,
Surprise For An Artist
The season bronght just such a rich
surprise to a struggling young artist,
John Bishop, in London, who at the
time was unemployed, He received a
message from an American lawyer,
that an uncle had died leaving him the
whole of his estate, valued at six
hundred thousand pounds.
Bishop, who was only twenty six,
had never met this uncle. I-/is own
short life had. been adventurous and
precarious, On leaving school lie
realized his desire to go to sea and
had worked his passage_ ott various
boats round the world, lie had been
shipwrecked three times. When he
teturned to London it was with the
intention of settling down and obtain-
ing work as an artist or draughtsman,
but he often found himself without a
job and low in funds,
That joyous "Christmas he spent
enough out of money .advanced to en-
able hint to eat, drink and clothe him-
self 'well, and book his passage to
America, Ito sailed as soon as the
bu.c.A.FARMARI
festive season was over to claim his
great inheritance.
By far the most 'sensational of
Christmas-tide fortunes was that of
Stephen ;Girard, who got rich out of
supplying groceries and liquor to
British and American troops, He also
traded in the West Indies, and made
loans on the grand scale. When he
died on a Boxing Day it .was found
that he was worth 11,800.000, and
practically the whole of it was left for
charities and endowments, including
the foundation of a college for orphans
for which nearly half-a-million pounds
were provided.
Nun Leaves Fortune
Two Lancashire brothers came into
a fortune of over two million francs
in the most romantic circumstances at.
Christmastide some years ago. Their
father had been lost in the Crimea.
His young daughter was adopted by
a French gentleman. When her bene-
factor died, she entered a convent and
at her death it was found that she had
left a fortune of over two million
francs, to her two surviving brothers,
then Lancashire factory operatives, •
Rich charitable trust funds are in
the hands of the City of London and.
the Livery Companies, The old citi-
zens who made these bequests and
founded these trusts, did not forsee the
time when London would outgrow the.
City, and millions work within in the
golden square mile, but live and sleep_
outside, Therefore, it has often been
urged that these trusts should be re-
vised by Act of Parliament, or at law,
so that the benefits should be more
widely distributed.
As it is, some of the legacies,
modest enough at the beginning, have
accumulated year after year because
of the difficulties, in these times, of
complying with the conditions. But
a large number of the famous citizens
who endowed schools and hospitals
and other charities did not forget also •
to provide funds for the comfort of
the poor at Christmas.
Money For Marriage
A winter stock of sea coal was pro-
vided by the will of Sir John Allen,
a 'mercer and Lord Mayor, for distri-
bution at Yueltide. Sir Andrew Judd,
besides founding a school in 'Kent and
almshouses in London, and endowing
many charities, also provided a fund
for coals all the year round. Ambrose
Nicholas provided an endowment
which should,. ensure 12 poor people
having five sacks of coal annually.
No fewer than five former Lord
Mayors of London had the idea of
endowing dowries for poor maids'
marriages and three of such funds are
still distributed to chosen Christmas
brides, the other dowries being its-
ually distributed in the summer,.
There have been legacies, also, for
those who should happen to be in the
prisons at Christmas time; but here
again, funds have accumulated, or
their distribution has had to be varied
owing to changing times and condi.
tions. ]:nor instance, one Lord ;Mayor
left money to give the prisoners in
in Newgate, Ludgate, Marshalsea and.
the King's Bench extra victuals to the
value of ten shillings tit Christmas.
But the prisons have not endured
to these times, Old Bailey has taken
•the place of Ncwgate, and the only
prisoners there at any time are those
making a !brief stay for. the purpose
of trial. Ludgate and King's tench
have Boise, The last moving record
of the Marshalsea we have; is 14
"Little Dorrit." t Copyright; ,N.V,L1
'Thursday, Dec. 1$th, 1943 INGI AM ADVANCE-TIMES
TOO LITTLE HAND.
TOO LATE
Disaster faces those who do not plan ahead!
Remember the fall of France!
'Too Little and Too Late I This need not "describe
your Fertilizer situation, if you act now.
Good stocks of cured SI-TUR-GAIN Fertilize 'are
in our plant BUT our labour situation is such that
to get this Fertilizer distributed, shipping MUST
START JANUARY ItIRST,
Fertilizer Division,
Toronto 9, Ontario.
"-CIAO •
Everyone realizes that we must grow maximum
crops next year, so see .your SHUR-GAIN DEAL-
ER at once. Tell him how much you need, and
demand delivery in January or February.
MAKE SURE OF YOUR ,FERTILIZER NOW!
Canada Packers Limited,
rind of 1 orange and 1 cup sugar and
beat' until smooth, Add 2 tablespoons
orange juice and 21/4 cups Sifted pastry
flour sifted again with 2 teaspoons
baking powder, Mix thoroughly, add-
ing flour to make a dough that can be
kneaded, Knead slightly ,and roll into
a very:thin sheet, Shape with a small
doughnut.cutter. With a large spatula
carefully lift to a buttered baking
sheet, brush over with egg white and
sprinkle with finely-chopped green.
Pistachio nuts, Bake in a moderate
oven, at 325 degrees until delicately
browned,
Christmas Cookies
Two cups brown sugar
cup strained honey
1/3 u p butterour
cups
1 teaspoon cinnamon
% teaspoon cloves
1/8 teaspoon nutmeg
1 teaspoon soda
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 • teaspoon grated lemon rind
cup shredded citron
% cup blanched and finely
chopped almonds
1 egg
1 tablespoon milk
'Mix sugar and honey and cook over
a low fire until sugar is dissolved,
Add butter, lemon juice and rind and
let cool.
Mix and sift flour, spices, soda and
a few grains of salt. Beat egg until
light with milk and add to sugar mix-
ture. Add dry mixture, nut's and
citron.or ix M
thoroughly and chill for an hour
longer. Roll on lightly floured
molding board into a thin sheet,
,Cut with fancy cutters and bake 15
minutes in a moderate oven (350 de-
grees F.)
Cranberry Bread Pudding
2 cups cranberries
3 to 4 cups coarse bread crumbs
1 tspn. cinnamon
1 cup water
1 cup sugar
4 tbspns, melted butter
Cream
Add sugar and water to cranberries
and bring slowly to the boiling point.
Cook about 10 minutes. Put a layer
of crumbs in a well-buttered baking
dish, add a layer of cranberries and
cover with a layer of crumbs. Con-
tinue layer for layer until all is used,
making the last layer of crumbs,'
Sprinkle cream over crumbs and bake
30 minutes in a moderately hot oven.
Serve warm with whipped cream,
English Plum Pudding
Inexpensive
14 pound suet
1% cups brown sugar
% cup milk
2 eggs, well beaten
1 cup seedless raisins
11/2 cups currants
1/3 cup sliced preserved orange peel
1/3 cup sliced preserved lemon peel
% cup sliced citron peel
2 ounces blanched chopped al-
monds (1/2 cup)
1 cup sifted cake or pastry flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon salt
lh teaspoon nutmeg
1 teaspoon cinnamon
Y4 teaspoon mace
1 cup stale (not hard) bread
crumbs
Mix together the suet, brown sugar
and milk, Add the eggs. Mix the
fruits, peels and nuts with % cup of
the flour.. Mix and sift remaining
flour with the soda, salt and spices.
Add the fruit mixture, crumbs, and
flour mixture to the suet mixture. Mix
well and turn into a greased 11/2 quart
mould. Cover and steam for 4 hours,
Serve with , any desired sauce, Will
make one fairly large pudding.
Cranberry Relish
3 cups cranberries
3 oranges
3 cups brown sugar
3 cups seeded raisins
% cup vinegar
% teaspoon cloves
% teaspoon cinnamon
Cut the cranberries in halves and
wash in strainer to remove as many of
the seeds as possible, Drain, Add
the orange pulp and the finely ehop-
ped rind, sugar, raisins and vinegar.
Cook slowly until thick—about 15
minutes. Add the spices and cook 5
minutes longer, Bottle in small jars,
DONALD B. BLUE
.Experienced Auctioneer
Licensed for Counties of
HURON & BRUCE
All sales Capably Handled.
R. R. 1, Kincardine
Phone: Ripley 30-24.
MONUMENTS at first cost
Having our factory equipped with the
most Modern machinery for the eke-
cution of high-class work, we ask you
to see the largest display of monu-
ments 'of any retail factory In Ontario.
Ail finished by sand blast machines.
Wei- import. our granites from the
Old Country quarries direct, in the
rou gh._ You cam save all local deal-
ers' agents' and middleman profits by
Seeing us,
E. J. Skelton & Son
at West End Bridge- WALKERTON
• Writfen specialty
for the weekly newspapers of Canada
Article No. 23
By Jim Greeblat
At the Capital: Princess Juliana re-
cently got back from a trip to the
Netherlands West Indies, . . to keep
the 200 odd government buildings trim
and clean there is a staff of 1935 wo-
men, and 262 men who do the job be-
tween working hours. . bulldozers
have been at work taking the top soil
off five of the nine sites for the new
Pensions and Health Rehabilitation
centres for service men in Ottawa.. .
five buildings expected ready for
occupancy by Spring.
W yk a: * *
With the Dominion government
bearing costs but provincial govern-
ment co-operating, Ontario is getting
two new trade training courses where
men will be trained as instructors to
be available for trade training of mem-
bers of the armed forces after dis-
Charge. Over 300 will be trained this
winter. Included will be courses in
cheese and butter making and as dairy
men, Courses will be given in Ontar-
io, Alberta, Saskatchewan,' Manitoba
and Quebec, all told.
WELLINGTON FIRE
Insurance Company
Est. 1840
An all Canadian Company which'
has, faithfully served its policy
holders for over a century .
Head Office — Toronto
H. C. MacLean. Insurance Agency
Wingham
DR.• R. L. STEWART
PHYSICIAN
Telephone 29
A. H. McTAVISH, B.A.
Teeswater, Ontario
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public
and Conveyancer
Office: Gofton House, Wroceter
'say Thursday afternoon 1.20 to
4.30 .and by appointment.
Phone — Teeswater 120J.
Frederick A. Parker
OSTEOPATH
Offices: Centre St.; *Ingham
Osteopathic and Elettric Treat.
Montt, root Technique.
*Moe Wit Wingham
DR. W. M. CONNELL
PHYSICIAN AND SURUEON
Phone 19
W. A. CRAWFORD. M.D.
Physician and Surgeon
Located at the office of the late
Dr. J. P. Kennedy,
Phone 150 Wingham
HARRY FRYFOGLE
Licensed Embalmer and
Funeral ;Director
Furniture and
Funeral Service
Ambulance Service
Phones: Day 109W. Night 109/.
y.
THOMAS FELLS
AUCTIONEER
REAL ESTATE SOLD'
A Thorough Knowledge of Farm
Stoct
Phone 23t, *Mein%
•
none of these. These figures will
probably really junip in the post-war
period when war savings go on a
spree.
* * *
The Agricultural Supplies Board has
done considerable in a new field, the
production of dehydrated vegetables,
It was in the late summer of 1942 that
the British Ministry of Food intim-
ated they were interested in the pur-
chase of quite large quantities of de-
hydrated vegetables, particularly po-
tatoes, Besides they were needed for
the Canadian armed forces. Before
this our Board did some experimental
work equipping five Canadian de-
hydration plants, and thus it was pos-
sible to meet the request from Great
Britain, although the total quantity re-
quired was not met because of delay
in getting processing equipment for
two extra plants. From the 1942
crops, however, processed vegetables
were supplied to Britain and our own
armed forces got potatoes (1,158 tons
dried weight), cabbage, carrots, on-
ions, turnips. In addition about 300
tons dried weight onions were dehy-
drated by one plant here under direct
contract with the British Food Min-
istry,
* 'I'
Advice ' from the Department of
Agriculture. While there is always a
market for good seed of coarse grains,
the probability is there may be a
shortage in the spring of 1944, It is
expedient that every farmer should
protect his 1944 crop by making sure
of his seed requirements before poten-
tial seed supplies have been sold on
the commercial market.
BLYTH
Sgt. Harold Wightman of 13arrie-
field, spent the week-end with his
Mother, Mrs. Laura Wightman..
There passed away suddenly on
Sunday evening, Dec, 11th, Bobbie,
J. W. BUSHFIELD
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary, Etc.
Money To Loan
Office — Meyer Block, Wingham
.J. H. CRAWFORD
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary, Etc.
Bonds, Investments & Mortgages
Wingham Ontario
J. A. 'FOX
Chiropractor and Drugless
Therapist.
RADIO= EQUIPMENT.
COMPLETE HEALTH
SERVICE.
Phone 191.
K. M. MacLENNAN
Veterinary Surgeon
Office—Victoria St, *est.
Formerly the Hayden Itesidente
PHONE 196
*Ingham, .t4 Ontario
dearly loved son of Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Watt, aged 22 years. Service
will be held at his late home (Wed-
nesday) to-day, in charge of Rev, A.
Sinclair, pastor of the United Church.
Interment in Union Cemetery, Hullet.
Mrs. Henny Playter, one of the eld-
est citizens, passed away at the home
of her daughter, Mrs. Pearl McLean,
in her 84 year. Her husband prede-
ceased her several years. One daugh-
ter, with whom she made her home.
Service will be held at her late home
on Wednesday in charge of Rev. A.
Sinclair with interment in Union
Cemetery.
A number of our citizens are con-
fined to their, homes with a mild type
of flu.
Mrs. Ed. Taylor of Stratford is
visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. L.
Hilborn. Mr. Taylor has received the
appointment of C.N.R. section fore-
man at Ethel and are moving their
household effects this week.
The annual White Gift• service will
be held on Sunday evening in the
United Church.
Mrs. Mabel ArmStrong visited with
friends in Toronto this week.
Owing to the severe cold weather,
the turnip plant has ceased operations,
SWEET THINGS FOR
CHRISTMAS TIME
Economical Fruit Cake
One egg (or yolks of 2), 1 cup mo-
lasses, 1 tablespoon melted butter, 1/2
'up 'boiling water, 1 teaspoon soda, 1
teaspoon cinnamon, % teaspoon cloves
2 cups flour, 1 cup chopped walnuts, 1
cup raisins (boiled a few minutes and
well drained). Bake in long loaf tin
in moderate oven, Cover with icing.
Raisin' Cake
Two cups seedless raisins, 1 cup
brown sugar, 1 cup water, % cup
shortening, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/2
teaspoon cloves, 1 teaspoon nutmeg,
% teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon soda,' %
teaspoon baking powder, 2 cups flour,
1 teaspoon vanilla.
You can use lard or any shortening
you prefer.
Put sugar, water, raisins, shortening
and salt in saucepan. Bring to the
boiling point and boil three minutes.
Cool. When cool acid soda dissolved in
2 teaspoons hot water, Beat well and
add flour mixed and sifted with spices
and baking powder. Mix thoroughly
and add vanilla. Turn into an oiled
and floured loaf cake pan and bake
forty minutes in a moderate oven,
The following icing uses no eggs
and is soft and creamy:
Icing
One cup confectioners' sugar, 2 tea-
spoons powdered cocoa, 2 dessert-
spoon cold coffee infusion, 2 table-
spoons butter, 1/4 teaspoon vanilla.
Mix and ,sift sugar and cocoa.
Cream butter and gradually beat in
part of sugar. Add one spoonful of
coffee, vanilla and remaining sugar.
Mix thoroughly, adding coffee to make
`of spreading consistency. Spread the
cake while it is slightly warm.
- Cherry Cake
One small cup white sugar, % lb.
butter, 3 eggs, 2 cups flour, juice and
rind l/s lemon, slightly rounded tea-
spoon baking powder, 1I4 cup or more
randied cherries, cut in half,
Cream butter and sugar; drop each
egg separately into creamed better
and sugar and beat after each addi-
tion, Add flour, baking powder, lemon
juice and rind and 'cherries, Batter
will be very'stiff, so spread with knife
In pan, Bake is slow oven for an
hour,
.tf kept in covered tin, this cake
keeps ,alinott indefinitely.
Orange cookies
Cream cup butter, add the grated
To answer a query: Charitable or
religious organizations may sell gifts
of jams and jellies providing these
organizations first get permission from
their local ration board. Permission
may only be granted with the under-
standing that anyone buying them will
not have to surrender coupons. This
concession, the Consumers Branch
W. P. T. B., informs me, only applies
to gifts of these rationed commodities
received from consumers. Merchants
or others who are not consumers will
not be allowed to make gifts of any
rationed commodities to these organiz-
ations.
* • * * *
The Dominion Bureau of Statistics
says that the supplies of feed grain in.
Canada, in terms of supply per grain-
consuming animal unit, are more than
enough to keep the existing livestock
population during the crop year 1943-
44. Because all the surplus is in the
three prairie proVinces, the distribu-
tion problem is not as satisfactory as
the volume. Hay consuming .animals
are well supplied with hay and fodder,
but with respect 'to high-protein sup-
plements the supply is not so good and
may affect adversely output of certain
important products. The ,government
is looking ahead by establishing a
"Food Bank" in eastern, Canada in
case of emergency and if terrible
weather conditions like last winter
should hamper transportation. Be-
sides, several schemes including
freight assistance and revised draw-
backs on western wheat for livestock
feeding should help.
* *
An interesting item gleaned from
the 1941 census of Canada is that 87
per cent of Canadian occupied dwell-
ings had radios, 40 per cent had tele-
phones, 24 per cent owned vacuum
cleaners and 87 per cent had automo-
biles. About eleven per cent had all
of these modern things while in 17%
of the occupied ,dwellings they had
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