The Wingham Advance-Times, 1943-09-30, Page 6hese days, when tea must yield
the utmost in flavour, quality
is of supreme importance. Ask for ..
r 1$
`Hues the New, Easy Way.
Healthful Family Meals"
cr
DIRECT INVA5IQPI
OF ITALY
WOMEN everywhere acclaim "Eat-to-
" Work- to -Win"*, authoritative new
booklet that takes all the guesswork out of
good nutrition. It's practical . time-saving.
, easy to use I And there's a copy for you
ME, simply by mailing the coupon below.
Authorities realize the importance of
nutrition for health, as an aid to Victory. Yet
recent Government surveys show that the
diet of 60 percent of Canadians is deficient,
Perhaps your family lack proper foods to
build health, stamina, high morale—to help
keep them fit, on the job !
So learn the easy way to "good-to-eat" meals
that provide every food need
of the body. Send for your copy
orTat-to.Work-to.Win" today!
Sponsored by
THE BREWING INDUSTRY (ONTARIO)
in the interests of nutrition and health as an aid to 'Victory.
Menus for21, breakfasts
. 21 luncheons 21
• dinners. Balanced
delicious ...
orr4e. nutritional Statements In "Eat,to-Work-to. Win' are acceptable to Nutrition Services, Do. pertinentar Canadianand National main; Ottawa, the Nutrition Programme
MAIL THIS COUPON 3 .
FOR VICTORY",
BOX 60e, TORONTO, CANADA.
PleasesendmemylritlEcopyof"Eat-to-Work-to-Win".
Name
Address
City Prey
r
GEN. ALEXANDER
turfs,
FAST ACTION
HELPS PREVENT
MANY COLDS
From Developing Right at Start
At the first sign of a cold, put a few
drops of Va-tro-nol up each nostril.
Its stimulating action aids Nature's
defenses against colds.
And remember-when a head cold makesk you suffer, or transient conges-
tion "fills up" nose, spoils sleep, 3-pur-
pose Va.tro-nol gives valuable help as
It (1) shrinks swollen membranes, (2) relieves irritation,
(3) helps flush out
nasal passages,
clearing clogging VICKS
relief it
Enjoy t
brings. muclis.
he ViI110-1101
ceeeftramee.e.meekmemem-4..•
E N-GIIAPII
By DEAN HALLIDAY
DOWMY MILDEW ON
GRAPE LEAF=,m
Ot)VillY
OM STEM oP
GikAoe.
' e^ ,.
By MRS. MARY MORTON
Molasses adds iron to the diet, so is
a healthful article of food. Send the
boy in camp some molasses taffy, and
serve desserts made of molasses often.
To-day's Menu
Sliced Warmed Up Roast
with Gravy
Hashed 'Brown Potatoes
Raw Carrots Brocolli
Molasses Raisin Pie Coffee
Molasses Raisin Pie
I egg, beaten l c. buttermilk
11/2 tsps. flour c, lemon juice
1 tsp. cinnamon 1/2 tsp, cloves
1 tsp, nutmeg 2 c, chopped
118 tsp. salt raisins
c. molasses
Combine first six ingredients, add
molasses, buttermilk, lemon juice and
raisins. Line a 9 inch pie plate with
pastry and pour in filing, Bake in a
hot oven (450 'degrees F.) 10 minutes,
decrease heat to moderate (350 de-
grees F.) and bake 30 minutes longer.
Molasses Taffy
2 c. molasses Butter size of
1 c, sugar walnut
1 tbSp. vinegar
Combine molasses, sugar and fat,
and cook slowly until mixture boils.
Boil slowly, stirring constantly, unless
cooked in copper-clad utensil Test
by dropping small quantity in cold
water, and when it forms a hard ball,
remove mixture from heat. Pour into
greased pan, cool enough to handle,
grease hands and form mixtqre into a
ball. Pull until light yellow, stretch
into a long rope and cut in small pin-
es' Wrap each piece in wax paper.
Hints On
Fashions
There's almost as much variety in
coats as in hats this season, with a
coat for every taste, type and budget.
Here is a clever variation of the sea-
titan's coat that should serve Many
uses, as it is reversible, It is of red
wool completely lined in black wool
and is equally attractive on both sides.
It has two novel patch pockets and
smartly tailored lapels, Shown with
a black wool skirt and a black jersey
blouse. •
CANNING CORNER
Canning is almost at an end for
104k, but there is still time to catch
the lasf of the fall fruits.
• If you've stilt some sugar to spare
after the last plums and pears are
canned, a few Fars of jam will make a
welcome addition to the family's pre-
serves, ration,
The recipes are late Autumn fay...
ourites In the Cotturner SeetiOtt Of The
IN ITALY LIGHT UP TOMMJES WOUNDED
1101.11.••1611•••••••••••••••••••••
1 di CI tIsh Anil dana. t1 1t lirda
41°4 hitgangg Ott ,the I tahri undo soot 3, %et, beech
on
flowetg Old ,Army ,light ten After recetring Italy; tl
lamiNtt,* *MI OaleSo 0001 met whsle ttrerkied •
!AXIOM" Scene *Ail
e' where OA Men were bbtfUght ft6/4
Since that date, despite the varying.
fortunes of war and the unforeseen
difficulties resulting from the fall of
France, 'the entry of Italy into the
war, the opening Of hostilities by
Japan,. and many other events, these
free decisions have been steadfastly
and ,praetically upheld, As equal
partners in the concert of United.
Nations, Canada, Australia, New
Zealand and South Africa have made
individual contributions to the corn-
Mon effort without which the present
favourable position could not have
been reached,
Chinese Patient (on telephone)::.
"Doctor, What, time you fixee teeth
for me?"
Doctor: "Two-thirty, all right?"
Chinese: "Yes, tooth burly all right,,..
liut what time you fixee?"
Yp r 717 7irir "Mr-
5
PAGU- MX
WINGHAM ADVANCE-TIMES
Thursday) Sept, 30th„ 194$
again 270 and calculate 30* minutes
cooking time. DO not open if there
is a space at top — this is a vacuum.
Miss M.A. says; "Remind folks
that a clove of garlic is a small section
of the garlic bulb."
Mr. E.H. asks about dill see dry-
ing of herbs.
Answer; Substitute 2 sprigs of dill
for 1% tablespoons dill seed.
Mn,S C.X,D. asks; "Will the salt
solution destroy flavour of peaches to
be canned open-kettle methadr
Answer; Use the proportion of two
teaspoons salt to each quart of water
and do not allow peacbes to stand in
the ,solution over 30 minutes, oven ean-
ning for 20 minutes in electric oven at
250° after,
* *
Anne Allen invites you to write to
her c/o The Advance-Times, Send in
your questions on homemaking prob-
lems and watch this column for re-
plies, In MIXING BOWL
si AIMS AMMO
Ilvela Ilkoposoist
TOMATOES ARE A GOOD
SOURCE OF VITAMIN C
Hello Homemakers! Tomatoes are
our second-best source of Vitamin C
(Ascorbic Acid), which we must have
in adequate quantity in our daily diet
to keep the mouth and gums in good
condition and aid in building sound
bones, teeth and blood vessels. Citrus
fruits—oranges, lemons, grapefruit,
tangerines, are the best. In case sup-
plies of these may be curtailed we who
live outside the, citrus belt should eat
raw tomatoes and juice generously,
and can all the surplus home-grown
and. market-bought tomatoes possible.
Then we will have an inexpensive
source of Vitamin C for the winter and
spring months, It is likely that corn-
Inercially canned tomatoes and tomato
juice will be available for those unable
to can at home,
Luckily, tomatoes and tomato juice
are easier to "put down" than most
products. Although some Vitamin C
is lost in home canning, the following
methods will prevent the loss of the
least number of Vitamin C units.
* * * *
RECIPES
Canned Whole Tomatoes
Wash the tomatoes in cool water.
Scald a few tomatoes at a time to
loosen the skins. Remove the cone-
shaped core and any green portions of
each tomato and slip off the skins.
Remove the small black spot at the
blossom ends. Cut the tomatoes into
quarters or leave them whole, and
pack them into the containers. Press
them down just hard enough to form
enough juice to fill the spaces and
cover the solids. Fill containers to
within Vt inch from the top, adding 1
teaspoonful of salt to each quart t f
tomatoes. Add no water, seal all jars
If you have been puazled by a mil-
dew upon the, stems and leaves of the
grapes in your victory garden, you
may find that the vines are infected
with "downy mildew," one of the
worst fungus enemies of the grape.
Downy mildew affects the leaves
and tender vines as ilustrated Iii the
accompanying 1Garden-IGraph, and it
lso affects the grape berries, It tans,.
ts loss through the tot•al or'partial do.
struction of the foliage, and through
completely, then loosen 1/2 inch, Pro-
cess in a boiling water bath (pint jars
35 minutes; quart jars 45 minutes), If
tomatoes are heated and packed boil-
ing hot, process them 10 minutes,
Tomato Juice
Wash, trim and quarter the tomatoes
but do not peel them. Put the pieces
into a pan, crush them slightly to set
free enough juice to start the cooking.
Cover the kettle, and simmer the fruit
gently until the tomatoes are soft but
not mushy. Farce the pulp while hot
through a sieve or colander which is
fine enough to remove the seeds, Bring
the strained tomato juice just to the
boiling point. Transfer the boiling hot
juice to the hot fruit jars or bottles.
Add 1 teaspoon of salt to each quart
of tomato juice and from 1 to 3 tea-
spoonfuls of sugar, if desired, Seal
the jars or cap the bottles and process
them in a boiling water bath for ten
minutes,
Canned Tomato Soup
1 peck ripe tomatoes, 6 large
onions, 1/2 cup sugar, 1/ cup but-
ter, 1 large head celery, 34, cup
flour, 1/2 cup salt, 1/2 teaspoon cay-
enne pepper,
Wash tomatoes, cut in pieces, add
onions and celery washed and cut.
Boil these until very soft. Press
through a sieve. Put again on the
stove and add sugar, salt, butter, flour
and cayenne pepper. Melt butter, add
flour, sugar, salt and pepper. When
blended, slowly mix with the strained
tomato. Heat to boiling and let cook
until thickened. Pour into sterilized
jars and seal, and sterilize 10 mins.
Chili Sauce
1. 6-quart gasket tomatoes, 8 on-
ions (chopped), 4 green peppers
(chopped), 2 cups cider vinegar,
2 tablespoons salt, 2 cups corn
syrup, 4 tablespoons mixed pick-
ling spices (tied in a bag).
Peel the tomatoes and cut in pieces.
Chop onions and peppers, Put in a
large preserving kettle. Cook slowly,
'uncovered, for 3 hours or until thick:
Pour into sterile jars and seal at once.
Yield: approximately 7 pints.
* * * *
TAKE A TIP:
To dry herbs for winter use, gather
on a dry day just before they begin
to flower. Dry them quickly in the
warming oven or near the range, Then
strip leaves from stalk. Dry in a
moderately hot oven and rub between
palms of hands until reduced to a
powder. Pass through a fine sieve and
put in hot, perfectly dry bottles, cork
tightly and store for use.
* *
THE QUESTION BOX .
Mrs. E.D. says: "How can you pre-
vent tomatoes boiling out of jars in
oven canning?"
Answer: Place the jars in two cake
pans with an inch of water in (jars
one inch apart). Do not use broiling
pan unless the bottom is flat. The
electric oven is preheated to 300 deg.,
then the- jars are put in and reset to
275 deg. If the temperature falls
lower (as indicated by the oven, light)
notice the time when temperature is
1.1a...41111•MOIMINI•0111101101
the stunting of the new shoots, In
many areas this has been a season
which has resulted in much downy
mildew because the disease .develops
rapidly during wet, hot seasons,
If your grapes are affected • with
downy mildew, be prepared to spit
them next spring with nordeatix mix-
ture Several applications will control
.downy mildew, as well as. Other foliage
diseases, provided spraying is begun
before the blossoms open.
• lll e eee iimis5 lll l ... . .. 1,4,1 ........ 0101 0 5 0m," . .. ......
Household
Hints
It has been announced that all
ground operations on the Italian
mainland are under the command
of British General Sir Harold Alex.
ander and the landings in the
Naples area, led by Lieut.-Gen,
Mark Clark, commander of the U.S,
Fifth Army.
Dominion Department of Agriculture.
' Pear Marmalade
4 lbs. peeled, cored, sliced pears
(about 15)
2 ounces green ginger root OR
1 ounce dry ginger root
(optional)
'3 lemons
3 lbs. sugar
Place pears in preserving kettle in
layers, sprinkling each layer with
sugar, lemon juice and grated green
ginger. If dried ginger root is' used,
break in pieces and tie in a bag. Let
stand 2 to 3 hours. Cook slowly until
thick and clear.- Pour into hot steri-
lized jars, cool, wax and cover,
Grape and Apple Butter
4 cups grape pulp (6 cups whole
grapes)
4 cups apple pulp (12 medium apples
and 2 cups water)
4 cups sugar
Wash grapes and remove stems,
Crush fruit and heat to boiling point.
Boil ,gently until skins .are tender,
about 15 minutes, Press through a
sieve.
Wash and quarter apples, add water,
and cook slowly until tender, Press
through a sieve,' Combine apple and•
grape pulp, add sugar and cook until
the mixture is thick, about 20 minutes.-
Seal in hot sterilized jars. Makes
about 3 pints.
6 cups blue grapes
2 cups water
7 cups chopped pears
6 cups sugar
Wash grapes, separate skins from
pulp putting them in separate sauce-
pans. Add 1 cup water to pulp and
remaining cup to skins, Simmer skins
and pulp separately until tender; about
16 minutes. Press the pulp through a
sieve to remove seeds. Add cooked
grape skins, chopped pears and sugar
to the pulp .and cook slowly until thick,
about 45 minutes. Pour into hot ster-
ilized jars, cool and seal with 'melted
wax.
COAL WASTE
HIGH DURING
,FALL MONTHS
It's going to be a long hard 'winter.
Those cold-blooded individuals who
are tempted to light au their furnaces
these Pall mornings, should remember
that it's going to get a lot colder be,
fore it becomes warmer, That precious
Store of coat will be snore welcome
and certainly Iboint it handy next
janitarY.
1ea,ting engineers Invite pointed Out
that more fuel is wasted in.the early
Spring and Fall than at any other time
of the year. g the furnace is lighted
on a cool morning chances are that by
noon the house seems more like a
Turkish bath and windows and doors
have to be opened wide to cool it off.
It has been estimated that half a
million tons of coal are burned in Can-
adian homes during the last two weeks
in September. If a large proportion of
this coal could be saved, it would go a
long way towards easing the current
situation.
Here are a few tips from heating en-
gineers 'that will help Canadians save
their coal during Autumn days:
Instead of lighting the furnace, use
the fireplace to take the chill off the
the house, In the- rural districts, a
good fire in the kitchen stove, with the
doors left open throughout the house
should do the trick.
When sitting around the house in
the evening wear warmer clothes. An
extra sweater now will save coal for
later on.
If the furnace must be lighted fill
half the fire bed with bricks, then
build the fire in the other half. This
will cut the amount of coal used in
half.
DIRT IN RUGS
Dirt embedded in rugs and carpets
wears them out quickly,. Going over
the rug with the vacuum cleaner for a
short period of time two or three times
a week is better than using it once a
week for a longer period. Rugs and
carpets should not be beaten, Such
treatment breaks 'the fibres in the back
of the rug.
BEST HEAT ABSORBER
BEST MILK COOLER
The speed at which milk can be
cooled depends upon the rate at which
the heat contained in the milk can be
passed on to something else which will
absorb heat, ' Some materials absorb
heat much more rapidly than others.
Water, for example, will cool milk •20 1
times faster than air. Air absorbs
heat very slowly. . Consequently if a
can of warm milk is placed in a
refrigerated room where the air tem-
perature is at freezing point, it will
be about 12 hours before the tempera-
ture of the milk has fallen to 50
degrees Fahrenheit, This explains why
attempts to cool milk in winter by
setting the cans in a snow-bank or
exposing them to outdoor temperature
often leads to trouble.
Because milk must give, its heat to
surrounding water, the larger the
volume of water and the lower its
temperature, the quicker the milk will
be cooled,4 and the cooling will be still
more rapid when the water is kept
in motion.
COMMiONWEALTHS
ACTED QUICKLY
In September, 1939, four Dominions
of the' British Commonwealth of
Nations separately and independently
decided to stand by Great Britain and
wage war by her side (Australia and
New Zealand entered the war on the
same day as Great Britain, September
3rd, 1930p South Africa on September
6th and Canada on. September 10th).
These days when we have rationing
and some food shortages, leftover
foods take on new importance. If
they are not handled properly in the
kitchen they may become harmful in-
stead of beneficial to us,
Food may become the cause of ill-
ness when kept at the temperature of
an ordinary kitchen for five hours.
This -is not what is commonly and• er-
roneously called ptomaine poison but
is due to harmful substances produced
by bacteria, You can not always tell
whether the food is harmful by appear-
ance or odor as there may be no ap-
parent change. .The toxic effects may
be produced in cooked as well as fresh
food and once formed no subsequent
cooking will make the 'food safe to eat,
Foods that are likely to spoil when
adequate refrigeration is not available
are .meat, milk, eggs and prodttcts
made with these foods, such as cottage
cheese, cream fillings for pies and
cakes.
You may avoid food poisoning by re-
membering and practicing these 'few
simple rules:
Store perishable foods at a temper-
ature of 40° F.
Do not leave food in the kitchen for
any length of .time without refriger-
ation,
Warm food or frozen food that has
been defrosted. should not be wrapped
in wax paper when put in the refrig-
erator. The paper holds the heat in-
side the food long enough for the bac-
teria to grow.
Remember that poultry, ham, tong-
ue, cottage cheese, hollandise sauce
and cream filled baked goods are par-
ticularly subject to .the growth of bac-
teria. You must' be sure they have
been refrigerated before you buy them
and if they are saved as leftovers" keep
them refrigerated.
We must not think because the hot
weather has ended there is no more
danger of food poisoning, Every year
hundreds of people in ,priVate homes
suffer from little food poisoning disas-
ters. Don't let this happen in your
home.