The Wingham Advance-Times, 1943-09-23, Page 7l'hursday, Sept. Zard, 1943
.A WEEKLY EDITOR.
LOOKS AT
Ottawa
ting the soldiers in India.
Investigation showed the oil is ob-
tained from the juice of the marking'
nut tree which grows in the tropical
outer Himalayas and the hotter parts
of India. It is a member of the same
family as the poison ivy plants of
North America.
THE STORY OF A
ROUND IVO
Strange tales lies behind the acquis-
ition of many Museum objects. In
the Royal Ontario Museum a little
round-bodied jug has finally come to
a permanent home. How it got there
from distant southern Greece, no one
can say. It is the gift of a little,.
Greek boy who escaped just after' the
Germans seized Greece. But he did
not, as you might expect, bring it with.
him. No, he found it over here in.
Canada in a little curiosity shop in
Quebec, Perhaps an immigrant or a
sailor had taken it there. The shop-
keeper could not remember. No one
realized its value. It is the only ex-
ample of its sort in all Canada. It
was made about 1000 years before
Christ, probably to hold oil or per-
fumed oil, and it is -one of the very
earliest pieces of pottery that we can
..honestly call Greek. If it only could
tell us its story! •
•
Having our factory equipped with the.
most modern machinery for the exe-
cution of high-class work, we ask you
to see the largest display of monu-
ments of any retail factory in Ontario.
All finished by sand blast machines.
We import our granites from the
Old Country quarries direct, in the-,
rough. You can save all local deal-
ers' agents' and middleman profits by
seeing us.
E. J. Skelton & Son
it West End Bridge-WALKERTON
T MONUMENTS at first cost
Business and Professional Directory
WELLINGTON FIRE
Insurance Company
Est. 1840
An all Canadian Company which
has faithfully served its policy
holders for, over a century .
Head Office - Toronto
H. C. MacLean Insurance Agency
Wingham
DR. W. M. CONNELL
-PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Phone 19
1. W. BUSHFIELD
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary, Etc.
Money To Loan
Office - Meyer Block, Wingham
42. Not good 47. 'Bracken
43. Egyptian
goddess
44. Talk
48. Fencing sword
48. Attempt
50..Goddess
night
51, Vim
W. A. CRAWFORD, M.D.
Physician and Surgeon
Located at the office of the late
Dr. J. P. Kennedy.
Phone 150 Wingham
J. H. CRAWFORD
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary, Etc.
Bonds, Investments & Mortgages
Wingham Ontario
••••••.•/110015.116,11lXIIRMANYINIC.....
HARRY FRYFOGLE
Licensed Embalmer and
Funeral Director
Furniture and
Funeral Service
Ambulance Service
Phones: Day 109W. Night 1091
THOMAS FELLS
AUCTIONEER
REAL ESTATE SOLD
A Thorough Knowledge of Farm
Stock.
Phone 231, Wingham
J. A. FOX
Chiropractor Ind Drugless
Therapist.
RADIONIC EQUIPMENT.
COMPLETE HEALTH
SERVICE.
Phone 191.
K. M. MacLENNAN
Veterinary Surgeon
Office-Victoria St., West.
Formerly the Hayden Residence
PHONE 196
Wingham, Ontario
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WINGHAM E-`.'IMES
BEAUTY WE ;p$ GENIUS
SCOTT'S SCRAP BOOK
NAIVES a '-'9V
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Written specially
for oh. weekly newspapers of Canada
By Jim Greenblat
At 12,20 p. m; on Sept, 8, in the
Prime Minister's office in the East
Block your representative was among
those gathered at one of the most
-momentous press conferences since the
outbreak of war. The text of state-
ments to 'be broadcast ten minutes lat-
er by General Eisenhower to the
world, telling of Italy's exit• from the
war, to be followed by Mr. King's
radio statement to the Canadian people
-were distributed. Then the P. M.
made the announcement to the little
gathering, mainly members of the
press gallery. From that office, re-
dolent of Canadian political history
.and haunted by shadows of MacDon-
ald, Laurier and others-went the
gladsome.tidings to you out on farms
ranches, fishing smacks,
* *
The news came little more than a
day after Finance Minister Illsley's an-
nouncement of Canada's Fifth Victory
Loan opening October 18th with a
'minimum cash objective of $1,200,000,
4000, Thrilled with the dismember-
'Inent of the Axis, realistic newsmen
present at the conference, nevertheless
'commented they hoped Canadians
wouldn't let the news lull them into
-any false sense of security insofar as
the war is concerned, and affect their
contribution to the objective's attain-
ment. They as well as the government
.are convinced that a severe and costly
struggle still lies ahead. The remain-
ing enemy is still powerful. The ap-
peal goes out to readers of weekly
papers, who by and large make up the
much sought after "smaller subscrib-
ers" to assure ultimate Victory by sup-
porting the Fifth War Loan.
* .* *
Ration book distribution is about
over completely. It was the largest
single printing order ever placed in
Canada. Proper precautions had to be
taken in connection with proper dyes,
designs, on account of possible count-
-erfeiting, etc each month an
AMMINZINOINISMOSIIIIMMIO
DR. R. L. STEWART
PHYSICIAN
Telephone 29
1 A. H.' McTAVISH, B.A.
Teeswater, Ontario
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public
and Conveyancer
Office: Gof ton House, Wroxeter
every ' Thursday afternoon 1.30 to
4.30 and by appointment.
Phone - Teeswater 1201-
-average of 5000 Canadians lose their
ration books .„ 48 million coupons
are handled each week by merchants,
wholesalers and banks. •
*
The new ration allowance for jams
jellies, etc., and new regulations per-
taining, are really important conces-
sions to the rural people of Canada,
who for the most part do their own
preserving. As country stores were
-rarely well stocked with these com-
modities-of recent years-there was
a cry of "inequality' and probably
with justification, The new order
meansk in effect, sugar for the folks
out there for their fall apple sauce and
more particularly sugar with which to
sweeten preserves which they put up
earlier without sugar
;it *
• Have seen a reproduction of the ..ew
sticker which in future will go on all
shipments of goods from Canada to
the United Nations, It is in gold, blue
and red, centered, by a maple leaf and.
the word "Canada" in English, also in
Chinese and Russian. Very attractive,
In connection with the new Canadian
Mutual Aid Board, it is understOod
that Canada's allies will furnish Can-
ada with supplies or services in re-
turn if they can, or may assure the
return after the war of any supplies or
equipment which may appear to have
post-wari • use, Meanwhile, there will
be no piling up of huge war„ debts by
the sale of supplies to the United Nat-
ions for payment after the war or the
institution of indefinite and uncertain
post-war obligations..
*
Notes for you and you: In studying
the consistency of soils, agricultural
scientists note 'whether a soil' is crum-
bly, friable, mellow, soft, firm, tough,
hard, compact, cemented, plastic or
porous. The friability of soil, its cap-
acity to be easily crumbled into small
pieces, has often a great influence on
the productivity of soil . . . September
is the best time to divide and trans-
plant peonies, but they should not he
moved more often than once in five
years unle-S-8-a special reason exists for
doing so Parcels for your boys
or girls overseas to catch Christmas
delivery have a . deadline of November
1, according to the Post Office De-
partment which faces a gigantic task
this year-help yourself by co-operat-
ing Ottawa recorded over 9
inches of 'rainfall during August
* * * *
Army Public Relations gives a story
out giving us an idea how troops in
Canada are looked after to keep them
from getting too bored in off hours.
Such organizations as the Canadian
Legion, Y. M C. A, Salvation Army
and Knights of Columbus do a grand
job in this direction. During the first
week in August, for instance, 69,804
bOOkS were in circulation, 45,277 xnag-
azines and 10,048 papers were distri-
bufed; 1,404 motion pictures were
shown in camps, with an attendance
of over 380;000 men In July they had
more than 400 dances for the lads,
with an attendance of 150,000. 'There
are about 175 civilian concert parties
on the go and more than 4,000 individ-
uals giving one or two nights a week
to assist them-which all goes. to show
that even if the boys are 'a-wpm-yin',
for. you' they do and see things.
* -* *
After standing bare for three years,
the flag pole which juts out from the
former Italian Consulate's offices in
Ottawa carried a fluttering Union Jack
on the afternoon the news came of the
capitulation. The superintendent of
the building hurriedly did the trick to
celebrate, The Italian colony here
were jubilant, even a bonfire in the
middle of the street -resulted from orfe
jamboree.
* * *
The Canadian cost-of-living index
was up 118,2 to 119,2 in July, the sixth
consecutive month with a rise, which
is not viewed with satisfaction in of-
ficial circles. This affects cost-of-living
bonuses for workers 'in most industries
and if continued bonuses would have
to be increased effective November
15, if October's index had a rise of this
nature. The bonus is adjusted 'quart-
erly, based on the index, Increased
cost ()Hiving does not run parallel
with the best tenets of price control'.
* *
Bureau of Statistics estimates on
Canadian fruit crops have been revised
since July, showing apples upward, but
an 8% drop from 1942; pears are down
a third from 1942; plums some down;
peaches will show a decrease of 70 per
cent over the previous year; grapes
will be well above the five-year aver-
, age..
Gladiolus Corms Fall
And Winter Care
The control of gladiolus thrips en-
tails snore or less -continuous care on
the part of the grower Even although
the corms have been carefully treated
before planting by one of the four
well-known methods, namely: .(1)
fumigation by naphthalene flakes
(camphor is not so effective); (2)
dipping in corrosive sublimate; (3)
soaking in a lysol solution, and (4)
immersion in hot water, the grower
must watch his plAnts carefully while
they are growing because thrips very
often migrate to clean plots from in-
fested gardens where no treatment was
applied, and finally the corms at har-
vest demand the closest scrutiny and
careful handling. To complete the
cycle, the winter storage of the corms
is important.
Care of the corms at harvest is im-
perative in order. to safeguard them
from becoming infested by thripis
either dropping or flying from •the tops
of the plants, states Alan 0, Dustan,
Division of Entomology, Science Ser-
vice, Dominion Department of Agric-
ulture. The' tops should be cut as near
to the corms as is consistent with .
safety, discarding most of the stems
and leaves where the thrips are cus-
tomarily found, Some growers cut off
the tops with large shears while the
corms. are still in the ground, taking
care that no thrips are shaken on to
the corms in the process. Another
method is to use two wheelbarrows,
one On either side of the row, and
throw the tops into one barrow and
place the' corm in the other.
Under no circumstances should the
corms be allowed to dry in the bed, as
this exposes them to infestation by
the adult thrips that are flying about
at that time, and as soon as the corms
are dug, they should be placed out of
danger of the thrips reaching them.
The importance of storing corms at a
low temperature cannot be emphasized
too strongly. Thrips activity ceases
at a temperature of 40 degrees F., and
experiments have proved that all
stages of gladiolus thrips are killed by
storing infested corms at a constant
temperature of 36 degrees F. for two
months, or 40 degrees F. for three
months.
Clean Storage For
Fruits and Vegetables
Much of the damage caused to
friuts and vegetables by rotting can
be controlled by comparatively simple
measures of cleanliness and sanitation
says W. R. Phillips, Division of Hor-
ticulture, Central Experimental Farm,
Ottawa, who has made a study of the
subj ect.
The chief cause of this damage is
mould or fungal growth. These or-
ganisms live and thrive on the struc-
tural parts of the building as well as
-invading the fruits and vegetables.
Musty odours are frequently develop-
ed which may taint any unprotected
foodstuff in the storage. The greatest
aids to the growth of these fungi are
moisture and the presence of damaged
or senile fruits and vegetables.
If damage is to be prevented, the
initial step is thoroughly to clean the
storage room immediately after the
storage season has terminated. Next
see that the storage is dry and well
ventilated when not in use. The use
of a stove or heating device may even
be necessary at this time. Generous
applications of lump lime will also
DONALD B. BLUE
Experienced Auctioneer
Licensed for Counties of
HURON & BRUCE
All Sales Capably Handled.
R. R. 1, Kincardine
Phone: Ripley 30-24:
2' \Aram-11Es
of 004$ ME.
95S cEAD E.O *ROM A
GoMMon ANCESTOR
- 414. Wo
SC.QAP1).,
14 lilt Moat foti.
FOR A.1,W LE14414
oF-11ME ?
assist in drying the storage as well as
absorbing any musty odours which .
might be present.
If 'fungal growth continues, applic-
ations of the fungicide may be neces-
sary Care must be taken in selecting
a fungicide -to see that no harm will
be -done to the building or products
stored, in the building at a later date.
Such a compound as formaldehyde
kills the fungi but the residual, odours
may damage or taint fruits and vege-
tables. This may be particularly tru e
on earth floors where the fungicide
pentrates the soil and cannot adequate-
1Y be washed away.. Another- precau-
tion is to avoid the use of corrosive
substances which may damage wood
concrete or Metal surfaces,
There are many good fungicides of=
fered for sale which Are efficient and
harmless when applied, They should
be 'used according to the directions,
The main considerations in choosing a
fungicide is to make sure it is efficient
non-corrosive and will not taint or in-
jure the fruits and vegetables in stor-
age,
Inadequate School Lunches
Make For Dullness
An American Doctor recently made
the following statement:-"There can
be no doubt that much dullness on
the part of school children, particular-
ly among the lower income groups,
can be traced in part to a lack of the
proper kind of food."
In the light of surveys made in
this country in 1939-40, there seems
no doubt that this statement applies
equally to Canada,
With school days here again the
problem of the child who has to carry
his lunch to school looms large.
Dr. L. B. Pett of Nutrition Services
says-"There are few community en-
terprises/ that pay better dividends in
child health than a school lunch prO-
gramme."
Where it is not possible to serve a
complete lunch at school, Dr, Pett
suggests that community groups, in
co-operation with the local school
board should give consideration to pro-
viding for a hot supplement to the
lunch brought by the children from
home. As examples of dishes which
can be prepared with a minimum of
equipment and labour, Dr. Pett sug-
gests-hot cocoa, soup, bake'd potatoes
scrambled eggs, macaroni and cheese,
or baked beans.
In .many schools necessary equip-
ment has been provided by the school
board. The food may be supplied by
each family in turn and the teacher
supervises its preparation by the older
children.
Nutrition Services, Department of
Pensions and National Health, Ottawa,
is answering enquiries in connection
with the starting of school lunch pro-
jects
DHOBIE ITCH FROM
LAUNDRY MARKS
Oil from a nut tree used in marking
laundry, and not fungus infection is
held responsible for "Dhobie Itch", an
affliction familiar to many who have
visited the tropics, -according to re-
ports in The Journal of the American
Medical Association.
Dhobies are members of a low caste
in India who are employed as washer-
men, • For some years it has been ac-
cepted that dhobie laundered clothes
By R. J. SCOTT
f17
transmitted fungus infections, particu-
larly a ringworm appearing on the in-
side of the thighs. Misconceptions
about the cause of the itch have been
cleared up by means of scratching
American soldiers in India and U. S.
postal employees in Washington. •
U. S. Army Medical Officers investi-
gated a small epidemic of skin inflam-
mation which appeared shortly after
personnel of their hospital unit were
first exposed to dhobie laundered
clothes, soon after arrival of the unit
in !
"The exact localization of the cir-
cumscribed patches of dermatitis on
that part of the skin in contact with
the dlit,bie mark", the officers report,
"and the course of the lesions made it
quite obvious that this -represented a
contact dermatitis induced by the
marking fluid which the native dhob-
ies • or washermen .used in making!
their characteristic laundry marks."
The marking fluid is obtained from
the nut of the ral, or bella gutti tree,
said to be common in India.
"A straight pin is pushed through
the hard capsule of the nut and enough
dark brown or black fluid adhere to
the pin to make possible the marking
of clothes with small crosses, clots or
lines in various combinations sufficient
to identify the clothing The marks
are fairly permanent Aid withstand
repeated washings
Sixteen employees in the -Washing-
ton post office inadvertently made a
contribution toward positive identifi-
cation of the tree from which the nut
is obtained. It is reported that a
bottle in a sealed mail pouch, sent
from India by air, had become partial-
ly opened and. its contents, a thick, I
-black oil, had contaminated various
pieces of mail. The substance was
labelled "Bhilwanol Oil". The em-
ployees. who handled this snail contrac-
ted a dermatitis similar to that afflic-
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Beauty Rita Hayworth of Hollywood wed genius Orson Welles in
q quiet ceremony, solemnized by Judge Orlando Rhodes in Santa
Monica. Here we see the newlyweds immediately following the
ceremony. This was the second matrimonial venture for both the
ski-vaar..art twist* *nil tha 2B.sraar.oirl groom.
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13. R'retie 9. Soft food
14. Founder of 11, Cunning
17. Ur cooked
vatith. 18. Type
Whtripool measure
Avarice I*6. Water
Money (Fr.)
(itom.) 20. Famous
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coating
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25. Market "
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sash (Jap.)
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sight
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pigment
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49, Color of
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CROSSWORD PUZZLE
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26. Secondary
law
28. Crow old
30. Scold per-
sistently
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38. Tramp
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Frederick A. Parker
OSTEOPATH
Offices: Centre St., Wingham
Osteopathic and Electric Treat-
ments, Foot• Technique.
Phone 272. Wingham.