The Wingham Advance-Times, 1943-09-09, Page 67—•
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GARDENGRAPH
By DEAN HALLIDAY
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A must for the busy woman who has
to be outdoors a great deal—that's the
pleasant lot of the fur-lined topcoat.
This • version of the most promoted
fashion of the coming . winter seasons
is a boxy model in soldier blue pure
woolen completely lined with beauti-
fully matched silver muskrat. It is
made with classic collar and raglan
sleeves, It has two slit' pockets ;et the
hips and one at .the bustline. This
type of coat is a good investment since
it can be worm with virtually any type
of dress or costume,
LESS FANCY BAKING
AFTER SEPT. 13
Simplification of Baking Manufactur-
ing in Near Future
The baking industry has agreed to
a simplification of manufacture
through elimination of a number of so-
called "fancy" bakery products and
credit sales, in a move aimed at meet-
ing increased demands with no in-
crease in production facilities or lab-
or employed, the Price Board announ-
ced.
A new board order goes into effect
September 13, consolidating and re-
placing previous orders covering the
industry and introducing many new
features.
Features of Order
Following are the main features .of
the order:
1. Output of bread is limited to 10
varieties for the duratibn of . the order,
instead of 15 varieties. The present
lower-priced ranges will be continued.
g. Sandwich, steam or Pullman ty-
pes of bread are discontinued. "Sole"
bread is limited to two varieties of rye
and one variety of ethalla or other rel-
igious bread-except in Quebec where
two additional varieties of sole bread
not over 18 Maas will be permitted:
All of these must be included in the
10 varieties to which all bakers arc
limited,
Rolls Eliminated
3. Hot dog rolls, hamburger rolls
and Parkerhonse rolls are eliminated
by a clause in the order which prohi-
bits the making of bread or rolls
weighing less than eight ounces when
baked, either as a unit or designed to,
be broken into units of less than eight
ounces.
4. .Cakes and pastries will no longer
be made sizes less than eight cone-
es when baked, except for doughnuts,
cookies and drop cakes, Bran and
corn muffins may be made ht leSS than
eight-ounce 'weight only for over-the-
counter sail by retail bakers, or by'
restaurants it made ,'Ott the pterftises,
Rovverver, retail bikers may cut cakes
Xt's here at last! A really practical guide to meal-
planning. All you need to knoiV" about nutrition,
in an easy-to-follow, interesting, authoritative book.
This is important to you; for recent GovernMent
surveys show sixty percent of Canadians fall short
of good nutrition, even though seetningly"well-fed.
Perhaps your family lacks proper food for vital
good health . stamina . . high morale-
So get in line with the "Nutrition for Victory"
drive. Send for your copy of "Eat-
to-Work-to-Win", NOW. Follow
the new EASY plan for serving
delicious, well-balanced meals,
Sponsored by
THE.REWING INDUSTRY (ONTARIO)
in the interests of nutrition and health
as an aid to Victory, Househoid i
Hints
By MRS. MARY MORTON
eaai,
With school days at hand and
luncheons to be packed for the family
'workers besides, something sweet to
finish the well-balanced luncheon is
ineeded, I found the cookie recipe I
am giving you today in Fanny Farth-
er's cook book, tried it, recommend it
highly as economical and good. No
sugar or eggs, you see,
Today's Menu
Chinese Rice
Toasted Vegetable Salad
Green Corn Fresh Fruit
Molasses Cookies
Coffee
Chinese Rice
1 c. uncooked rice
2 onions, finely diced
Cooked chicken giblets
1/2 c. flour
2 oz. salt pork, minced
2 tbsps. soy sauce
Seasonings
Wash rice in plenty of warm water,
then rinse. Put five cups boiling
water in saucepan with 11/ teaspoons
salt, and add rice and finely diced
onions. Cook slowly until rice is soft
and water absorbed. Mince giblets
and salt pork and fry pork brown,
then add giblets and flour. Cook until
a deep mahogany brown, then add 2
'cups cold water and stir to blend.
Then cook for five minutes and next
add soy sauce. Serve with the boiled
rice in saucers with gravy poured over
it.
MORE SHIPS, MORE TEA
AND RATIONS UP 1/3
Just a year and a month after
rationing commenced the govern-
ment is able to raise our allow-
ance of tea a full third. ‘SALADA'
Tea-lovers will rejoice at this
happy turn of events for now
they can get 3' lb. of their
favourite tea every six weeks
instead of every eight,
Molasses Cookies
1 c. molasses
% c, shortening
2% c, bread flour
1 teaspoon salt
1 tbsp. Binger
1 tbsp, soda
2 tbsps, warp milk
Heat molasses to boiling point, add
shortening, ginger, soda disolved in
warm milk, salt and flour, Drop from
spoon and bake at 350 degrees F. 15
or 20 minutes, or chill, roll and bake
at same temperature for 10 minutes.
CANNING CORNER
by Laura C. Pepper
Chief, Consumer Section, Dominion
Department of Agriculture
•••••.,•••••air
The early varieties of apples appear-
ing on the market in late July and
August cannot be stored through the
winter, as the later varieties can. They
do can well, however, and may be put
up by any of the following methods:
Canned Applesauce
Prepare and cook applesauce. Sweet-
en to taste when apples are soft or
omit sugar altogether.
Pack hot in steriized sealers—par-
tially sealed and process:—
Boiling water bath
Pints 10 minutes
Quarts ..... ..„ .... ....... minutes
Oven 275° F.
Pints e 15 minutes
Quarts ----..-.. ....... 25 minutes
Steam Cooker
Pints 15 minutes
Quarts 20 minutes
Pressure Cooker, 5 lbs.
Pints and Quarts 5 minutes
Complete seal as soon as processing
time is up. •
Sugarless Apples for Pies and Desserts
Peel, core, and quarter, and slice ap-
ples into brine of 1 teaspoon salt to 1
quart cold water, to prevent discolor-
ation. Drain and cook 5 minutes in
just enough water to prevent burning,
Pack solidly in sterlized sealers. Par-
tially seal and process.
Boiling water bath
Pints 35 minutes
Quarts 40 minutes
Oven 275° F.
Pints 55 minutes
Quarts a minutes
Steam Cooker
Firsts „ ....... , ..... 40 minutes
Quarts ..... .......... . ... 45 minutes
1'ressure Cooker, 5 lbs.
Pints and Quarts minutes
Complete seal as soon as processing
time is up,
Apples Canned with Syrup
Peel, core and slice into brine, Pre-
pare a one to three syrup (1 cup sug-
ar to 3 cups water), Drain apples from
brine and simmer 5 minutes in the
syrup, Pack hot in sterlized sealers.
Partially seal and process,
Boiline, water bath
Pints . .. 30 minutes
Quarts ..... „ .... minutes
Oven, 275° P
Pints . 50 minutes.
Quarts .......... .. .. ........1 hour
Steam Cooker
Pints minutes
Pressure Cooker, 5 lbs.
Pints and Quarts 1Q minutes
Complete seal as soon as processing
time is up.
Hints On
a.
and putties into • smaller units. and
package them for counter sales, Sweet
goods like coffee cakes may be made
only in units over eight ounces,
Heavy Icing Banned
5, Heavy icing of cakes and other
bakery products, except wedding cak-
es is prohibited, Neither sugar no,
sugar substitutes may be used in the
topping• or icing of any bakery pro-
ducts except those for weddings. How-
ever, glazing of cakes and other pro-
ducts is permitted.
6. Bakers may sell their products.
only for cash, or for tickets or coun-
ters which have been bought in ad-
vance, , The only exceptions to this
rule are where goods are shipped by
common carrier or when sold to Gov-
ernment departments, hospitals and
similar institutions,
7, The previous provisions restrict-
ing the slicing and wrapping of bread
are continued in the new order.
SALADS
We should have at least one. fresh,
raw vegetable each day, Salads are
the answer. • 4
In' a salad you can serve an endless
variety of the fruits, .and vegetables
which are so -rich in minerals and vit-
amins, Because you can use almost
a),ty• kind of food or combinattion of
foods, in salads, they may solve the
problem of using left-overs.
If you include generous proportions
of meat, fish, poultry, cheese or egg
in your salad, you may serve it as a
main dish, Salads consisting mainly
of fruits and vegetables may be served
as an accompaniment to a meal or in
the case of fruit salads as a dessert.
If you follow the simple rules ad-
vocated by the 'Women's', Institute
Branch, you will have an appetizing
salad.
(1) Use clean, crisp, tender greens.
(2) Keep all salad materials dry and
well, chilled.
(3) Cut, the ingredients in attractive
shapes' and suitable sizes.
(4) Use food's to make good flavour
and, colour combinations.
(5) Add sufficient dressing to seas-
on well but not enough to make the
salad watery.
(6) Add the dressing just before
serving.
(7) Use strong flavour, such as on-
ion, sparingly.
(8) Make an attractive arrange-
ment, avoid a flat effect.
(9) Select a suitable garnish, prefer-
ably one that may be eaten.
When combining the ingredients use
a spoon or fork and toss them together
lightly with the dreSsing. Almost any
proportion of ingredients may be used.
To serve with 'your - salad you jmay
choose one of several things. Hot
cheese biscuits, hard rolls, crisp crac-
kers, toast fingers, melba toast or
cheese straws. You; could spread
crackers with butter and brown in the
oven. or acid grated cheese. , Toast
fingers are made by cutting stale bread
in slices 113 inch thick, spread the
slices 'With butter and then cut into
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113 inch wide strips. Bake in oven
until browned.
Write to the Health League of Can-
ada, 111 Avenue oad, Toronto, Ontario
for "Salads that are Different."
RAIL STATION MURALS
OF SYNTHETIC STONE
Synthetic stone was the choice of
the architects as the medium in which
to prepare the mural decorations at the
East and West limits of the Canadian
National Central Station, which is now
in complete operation , daily serving
thousands of travellers who use the
National Railways. The reason fur
this choice is that proper color effect
could be obtained, a cream, buff re-
quired to harmonize the general
scheme, This compound . is cast in
slabs, reinforced, 2% inches thick by
7 feet in heighth. When placed on
the wall surface, the highlights of the
design were indicated on the eurface
of the slabs, and then drawn in char-
coal for the guidance of the eculptor.
These murals which decorate the im-
posing station concourse, were design-
ed by Captain Charles F. Comfort,
R.C.A.., of Toronto, now on active
service overseas as an official war
artist,
"janitor; you could cool our apart-
ment nicely if you would run icewater
through the radiators,"
"Can't be done, madam,"
"What did. you have in them last
winter."
SAPPHIRES FOR SEPTEMBER
•
Sapphire, the stone of September, is
a full 'brother of the ruby. They are
both varieties of corundum which is
a mineral occurring in almost every
colour of the rainbow, 'When trans-
parent and red it is called ruby. When
transparent and any other colour it is
sapphire. At present only 'the blue
sapphire' is considered to be precious.
This is merely a matter of faShion, for
all the other colours are equally as
•heautiful!' They - are often called
"fancy sapphires" or a great variety of
eonfusing trade names.
The blue sapphire was once suppos-
ed to be the gem of royalty. It was
usually associated with divine favour
and often considered sacred. Fraud
and envy were' banished from its
presence, It was believed to exert a
tonic influence and to be a cure for
certain infections of the eye.
There are sapphires of many dif-
ferent colours in the Royal Ontario
Museum. Among them are two star
sapphires in which you can see the
strange phenomenon, asterism — a
point of light being broken up into
six long rays.
CHEESE AS A-
MEAT SUBSTITUTE
These days you should use more
cheese to replace the meat in your
,rebus as it is a concentrated food,
highly nutritious and stores well.
On the market you will find Cana-
dian cheeses and those ripened by
molds and bacteria.
Today we will consider the cheddar
cheese only as it is the least expensive
and used most in cheese cookery, You
can buy new, medium and old, depend-
ing on what flavour you desire. The
nutritive value is the same for each,
the cost increases with the age of the
cheese due to the cost of, storage.
Like milk, cheese is an alinest per-
fect food furnishing protein in an ef-
ficient form, important building mater-
ials, calcium and phosphorous, vitamin
A and vitamin 13 complex. It also
has a high fat content thus giving it
a high energy value, one inch cube
of cheddar cheese gives 100 calories.
When you are using the cheese just
as a flavour or appetizer you should
use the old cheddar as -it 'has the
strongest flavour. In your main dish:"
es when you want the cheese to pro-
vide the energy and efficient protein
you will need larger amounts of the
cheese and so you will find the new
cheese most economical.
Cheese is easily and completely
digested. if Properly cooked or corn-
Weed with other foods. It is a eon- .,, •
• •rirra....r,
WINGRAM ADVANCE-TIMES Thursday, September' 9; 194$
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i Fashions
pi NUTRITION BOOKLET!
Nutrition made easy! A "can't-goilrong guide
to healthful family meals
N Send for
,your COPY
p today
.Ilr gent.
!
To got your
4 FRO copy of MEart...to.•
Ihfork.sto Pit fend Your
natnip and oddreee, dearly printed,
to "flutritIon for Victory", Pox OM Toronto,'
Canada. -
*Me nutritional
statententsitrEat-
to-Work-to-1W
are aceeptable to
Nutrition Sep-
,vices, Department — —*
of Pensions and
National Health,
Ottawa, for the
Canadian Mari.
tion Programme,)
Sapphire is especially needed now
during the war. It is used industrially
in instruments and machinery where
hard bearing surfaces are necessary.
Although manufactured synthetically,
the quantity. is not sufficient. ,Corun-
dum suitable f6r abrasives is Common
in Canada, but so far none of geM
quality has been found. So,prospec-
tors, get busy.
,A
El it T" t'ICA'a trz 0'11 CANADA
centrated food rich in fat and protein,
so it should be grated or used in com-
bination with high carbohydrate foods.
Cheese is slowly digested because of
this high fat content and as a result is
often erroneously believed to be in-
digestible. When cooking cheese you
shoUld be careful not to overcook it as
it becomes tough and rubbery and as
a result is hard to digest. When
properly cooked it has a spongy tex-
ture.
Store you cheese in a cool place and
cover to prevent loss of moisture,
• Try this recipe on a day when you
are not serving meat.
Corn and Cheese Casserole
1 cup, canned corn
1 cup bread or cracker crumbs
1 cup grated cheese
% tsp. salt
2 cups scalded milk
1 tbsp. melted fat
1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce
2 tbsp: chopped green pepper
(optional)
2 eggs
Combine all ingredients except eggs
and milk: Beat 'egg yolks and add
with milk. Fold in stiffly beaten egg
whites. Place in a greased baking
dish and oven-poach in a moderate '
oven (350 F.) until set — about 40
minutes. ' Serves 4 to 6.
For further cheese dishes write to
the Health League of Canada, 111.
Avenue 'Road, Toronto, Ontario.
•••••••••••••••••••••
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CANADIAN HOUSEWIVES
CAN DEFEAT JNFILATION
The difficult and important job
of holding the ceiling can only
be done with the help of , the
housewives of Canada: And to
give this help it is necessary to
understand what the W.P.T.11,
is doing. 'that is why the ton-
stanCra Branch is ready at all
dimes tb explain to patriotic
women how they can do
their part.
"H12'0411. LIMITED
BLAKC1411%ld CATE CELERY
MOUND OF 5011.
Those who have grown celery in
their Victory garden are concerned, of
course, with storing it for winter use.
There are several ways in which
celery can 'be stored,
CeletY which is to be used early
can be left right in the garden and
banked with earth, as illustrated in the
accompanying Garden-Graph, Celery
for later use can be stored in trenches,
Make the trench 10 to 12 inches wide
and deep enough so that the tops of
the leaves will only be two or three
niches above soil level., Pack the
celery in- close together *lilt watever
Soil will adhere to the toots. The
stalks and leaves must be dry when
ttored. Boards are tailed together to
9-4
form a trough-shaped roof over the
trench, This roof should shed min or
melting snow, During warm weather
this roof should be lifted and braced
with a stone to give ample ventilation,
As severe cold weather sets in, add
earth, straw, hay or other insulating
material over the roof to give protec-
tion against freezing.
When there is only a small amount
of celery to be stored, it should be dug
with roots and soil attached and placed.
in moist sand on the cellar floor, as
illustrated, or in a deep box having
Sand or loose soil in the bottom. Set
the box in a cool cellar and keep the
soil thole, but the tops must be kept
dry.
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