The Wingham Advance-Times, 1943-02-18, Page 7WRITTEN SPECIALLY FOR. THE
WEEKLY NEWSPAPERS OF CANADA
Gy JIM GREENBLAT, Editor of the SUN
S WIPT CURRENT SASKATCHEWAN,
Gasoline Rationing Plan Goes into Effect
"1111 gII R 2,1
ON MARCH 31 the present gasoline
ration licenses and coupons will ex-
pire, and no gasoline will be sold except upon
the presentation of a 1943-1944 ration book.
In his own interests, every vehicle owner is
asked to apply at once for a new gasoline
license and ration coupon book for each of
his vehicles.
Under the new system, effective April 1, all
commercial vehicles will be rationed. All non-
commercial vehicles will be granted a basic
"AA" gasoline license and ration coupon
book, containing 40 coupons for a passenger
car, or 16 for a motorcycle. Owners of non-
commercial vehicles eligible for a special
category, who can prove their need, will
be graritied an extra vocational allowance,
fixed in advance for the year ending
March 31,1944.
The extra allowance for a special category
car will be tailored to meet individual needs.
In determining this allowance the pre-
vious category and mileage of the car will
not be considered. Instead the vocational
allowance will be based on two factors:
(1) The gravity of the oil shortage with which
Canada is faced, and (2) the linportance of
,the vehicle to its owner in a country at war.
The extra vocational coupons will be issued
in books labelled "Special", and each such
book will contain not more than 60 coupons.
Only one "Special" book, or portion of such
book, will be issued at a time, and hence the
case history of each'special category applicant
will be under constant review.
Under provisions of the rationing order,
the Oil Controller will have the right to re-
fuse any application for a special category, or
to suspend any ration book for an infraction
of the regulations.
Every., motor vehicle, other than a motor-
cycle, must bear on its windshield a sticker
indicating its category. After April 1, service
station attendants will not be permitted to
serve gasoline to a car which does not bear
the sticker which corresponds to the ration
book submitted at the time of the purchase.
To obtain a gasoline license and ration
coupon book, secure an application form at
your nearest Post Office. Study the form and
follow the instructions 'contained therein.
When you receive your ration coupon book,
guard it carefully. It may not be replaced if,
because of your negligence, it is lost or
stolen. Do not leave it in your cart keep it
on your person at all times.;
THE DEPARTMENT or MUNITIONS AND SUPPLY
HONOURABLE C. D. HOWE, Minister
1415,345
\VINCI-TAM ADVAXCE-TTIMMS
here is a close-up of "The Priest," being gassed up in the desert
during the pursuit of the defeated German Afrika Corps. Officially
known as the M-5, "The. Priest" is actually a M-3 tank, mounting .a
105 mm. gun-howitzer. It made short work of the famed German 88 mm.
unti-tank;gyng.
inorrixvrerAttimmsrns Tvrr
!A . • iK e
An American army "tank buster," a heavy burns in the FOREGROUND, The tank buster .ha(
howitzer mounted on a tank chassis, trundles on, been christened "The Priest," by the British becaust
while its victim, a knocked-out heavy German tank of its pulpit-like arrangement for the ack-ack gun.
Irart.,A lr.r /05*/**101,4 ";41 r n741,4 Unwin, C.V.R.a Vice-President,
and his folks go about it, And what
do you think is in the mind of placid
administrator H. H. Bloom at Tor-
-onto, who bandies what you can get
in farm .machillery in this greatest of
agricultural countries? There were,
many -others,
I've got a lot of stuff filed away in
my mind, but it's got to be boiled
down—all• of it—to make not too tiring
reading that will give yoU an apprec-
iation and understanding of what's be-
ing done to YOUR, way of life, On
bow you react to the policies and
Illations laid down may eventually de-
pend that same way of life. Bear
with me through the following few
weeks and I'll do the best I can to ex-,
plain why and how they're -doing it,
And remember, we, the people, only
paid for my ham and eggs while I
was away from home. I didn't have
to pat anyone on the back. I remain,
like you, a small town guy or guyess,
so stick around end tune in next week,
an ordinary weekly newspaper editor
who was invited to come .down - to Ot-
tawa, that daffy but Pulsating, throb-
bing with energy warheart of a nation
which is such a staunch 'end energetic
partner of the battling United Nations.
I was asked to write a series of art-
icles for home consumption—that is,
for the plain, honest-to-God folk in the
towns and on the farms who consti-
tute the readers of Canadian weekly
newspapers.
1. didn't get any salary for coining
down h&c, but they did pay my ex-
penses. I felt somewhat like your
own member of Parliament, eatin' on
the train, having the odd finger-bowl
and.pretending -I was used to it and
haying the bell hopS "sir" me to death.
You know, as well as I do, that weekly
paper editors at home are merely suf-
fered. But with the finish of these
articles, like R. B. Bennett Used t'o
say before-they stuck him in the l3rit-
ish hall of fame, "He had his day and
ceased to be".
I came to have a personal, un-
hampered, uncajoled, unpoliticked look
at the Wartime Prices and Trade
Board and its mechanism; what makes
the wheels go 'round. How it affects
the daily life, the routine and econ-
omies of you and I. I don't owe a
cent to anyone in Ottawa from Don-
ald Gordon down, in politics or ration
cards, so I feel free to give you my
Own impreSsions, unbiaSed, of this tre-
mendously vital thing which is -order-
ing' our very lives, trying , to.keep a
mile ahead of inflation and thus pre-
vent the evils of deflation after the
war.,
Carte Blanche—No Punches Pulled
I wasn't asked to, pull punches. That
shows I don't look like a politician; I
was given carte blanche. to look inside
the engine, to ask miestions, to inter-
view the really big names who handle
Canada's great wartime economy, and
that, in itself was a thrill. And here,
take my ward for it, you'd be impres-
sed like I was, From butter rationing
to subsidies the men doing the job are
in my opinion 'sincere, patriotic, hard
working and don't let anyone guff you
about polities' and bureaucracy. It's
all such a colossal but 'necessary thing.
They admit . mistakes have been
made, They also admit they arc
human—even the experts and econ-
omic advisers; but they're all aiming
towards the best deal for the greatest
number ,to involve the least hardship
for all of us in a war which is bring-
ing new and ever increasing, intricate
problems affecting our very lives.-Just
remember when you shake your head
wisely at your neighbor and say
something about "them guys at Ot-
tawa", that one time you left the barn
door open, bossy wandered out into
the blizzard and you lost yourself a
hundred bucks or so.
Our Living Standards Involved
Believe meh if you and I are to con-
tinue eating the nutritive foods neces-
sary to our complex organisms, to
fortify us for what may be a long and
terrible war-pull (and after the war);
if you and I are going to be able to
continue paying and receiving wages
adequate to a fairly decent continuing
standard of living; if the producer and
laborer is to reap _in at least some
worthy measure the efforts of his toil
while this war lasts—without any too
explosive disruption—it
organisation
will be be-
cause this rganVeation thinks, acts
and continues•in its (what appears to
me to be) sincerity of purpose, let the
chips fall where they may.
I propose this series of articles to
be just a plain, unvarnished telling of
what I saw in Ottawa, Montreal and
Toronto. I would like to be able to
tell you in the same way your own
editor does when lie's on the beam
about something, I want to tell what
thinks the head of the whole outfit,
Chairman of the Board, Donald Gord-
on, that big, dark SccOtsman who dyn-
amically leads this organization and
who, by the way, might look like the
hardware man or the blacksmith in
your town. He talked to me as if I,
myself, meant something in this world.
That, to me, was the clue why even
stenographers keep the midnight oil
burning in this. organization—and I do
Mean to work,
Research Econimist Phyllis Turner
Then take Mrs. Phyllis G. Turner,
administrator for Oils and Fats for
Canada and a member of the United
Nations Committee on these vital com-
modities. She's a former chief re-
search economist of the Tariff Board;
a strikingly beautiful woman doing a
tremendously big job in something
you'll be intensely interested to hear
about later if you stick with me long
enough in this series.
Then there's Kenneth W. Taylor
who I talked with, Secretary of the
Board, a McMaster man, 'an economist
of standing, who 'certainly knows what
it's • all about, His type of person
(like the others) doesn't have to fiddle
with polities. And women readers will
surely be interested in what Byrne
Hope Sanders told me. She's better
known as Editor of Chatelaine and
now heads Consumers branch division,
with its farflung chain of "watching"
local committees. Behind her discern-
ing, intelligent eyes you could visual-
ize her as a young mom in the kitchen
slicing around the pie dough.
Information From Source
Arc you interested in hoarding,
etc.? You'd be surprised what I learn-
ed from Fred A. McGregor, adminis-
trator of the Enforcement division,
You'd take him for your own church
minister. He doesn't look like Hite-
mkt' and hates anyone who gets tough,
but he's sere a firm guy. His division,
understandably, has a big job and he's
concerned mainly with the fellow who
wants to gyp you and I, Then there's
Dr, G. E, T3ritneli, a Saskatchewan
uttiversity man, economic adviser to
the Foods Administration, Why that
mat's head is always as full of butter,
eggs, hogs, cheese, beef and milk as
Canada's Farms 'collectively are, He
sees the, 'picture more than he does
statistics, More about that later, too.
Imagine rationing millions of people
cards and stuff. That would make
your head swim -at Montreal, and I'll
try to explain later, logically, how h.
FORMER WINGHAMITE
TOOK PART IN GIFT
OF MOBILE CANTEEN
Sgt,-Major Bert Abell, Folmer Wing-
ham Boy, Represented Guelph At
Portsmouth Ceremony
Editor's Note: The following is a
portion of an article that appeared
in the Guelph Mercury. That city
and Wellington county, gave a
mobile canteen at which Sgt. Major
Bert Abell of Listowel, a former
Wingham boy, who belongs to a
battery mobilized at Guelph. Bert
is well known here as he lived here
for many years. His Wife, the form-
er Miss Newton of Gorrie, is on the
staff as a nurse-in Listowel Hospital
while Bert is overseas.
Within the shadow of LOrd'Nelson's
old flagship Victory on the dockside
at Portsmouth, Eng., a mobile canteen,
gift from the peoplq of Guelph and
Wellington County, was formally pre-
sented to the 18th Hampshire (Dock-
yard Port) Battalion of the Home
Guard.
In an article headed "Canada's Gift
to the Dockyard Home Guard," the
Portsmouth. Evening News carried the
following interesting story of the cere-
mony:
A Mobile trailer canteen has been
presented to the 18th Hampshire
(Dockyard Port) Battalion of the
Home Guard by the citizens of Guelph
and Wellington County in the Prov-
ince of Ontario, Canada.
The canteen was handed over to the
battalion on the dockside near Nel-
son's old flagship Victory by Mr.
Frederic Hudd, Official Secretary of
Canada House, on behalf of the High
Commissioner of Canada.
It was accepted by Lieut-Colonel N.
A. Sullivan, C.V.O. (Vice-Admiral, re-
tired) in the presence of the battalion,
who paraded in strength with an arm-
ed guard of honor which was inspected
by Mr. Timid.
Those present included the Admiral
Superintendent (Rear-Admiral M., L.
Clarke, D,S.C.). There was, too, an
unofficial representative of Guelph.
He was Sergeant Major Bert Abell,
whose home is at Listowel, Ontario.
He had come to England with a
battery of artillery which he took a
prominent part in forming, and he was
casually picked up by the canteen as
it was on its way to Portsmouth. He
was overjoyed to be at the ceremony;
also to pay a visit to the ship Victory,
(This was one of 40 such canteens
given to bombed areas of England).
HOWICK COUNCIL
Fordwich, February 5, 1943
The Council met in the United
Church Hall, according to adjourn-
ment, the members were all present,
the Reeve, 1) L. Weir in the chair.
The minutes of last regular meeting-
were read and on motion of Inglis and
IVIcCallum, were adopted.
Moved by Winter and Inglis that
Joseph Sanderson be paid the sum of
$7.20 for his services during the year
1942, as Weed inspector, Carried.
Moved by Farrish and Winter that
Edward IVIcCallum be given a refund
of clog tax for the year 1942, lie hav-
ing no dog. Carried,
Moved by Farrish and Winter that
the resignation of Milton Leonard, as
Assessor, he accepted. Carried.
Moved by McCallum and Parrish
that the time for the return of the
Collectors Rolls be extended to the
March meeting. Carried.
Moved by Inglis and Farrish that
the Auditors' Report, as read be ac-
cepted. Carried,
Moved by Winter and McCallum,
that the Treasurer be hereby instruc-
ted to return Certified Cheque to Roy
Vogan, the sante having been given as
Security to the Municipality re gravel
contract. Carried,
Moved by Parrish and Inglis that
the Treasurer be hereby autho :zed to
cash the Lavis Cheque. Carried.
Moved by Inglis and Winter that
the Treasurer be hereby instructed to
prepare a statement -oft Municipal
Drain No. 15, and the Clerk to prepare
LOOK 'OUT FCR•
uck i YOUR LIVER . Bt 'r noW -
and feed litre €trirtrllQ,I Your Jiver is the largest organ in your rod/:
and most important to your health, .1.t1toure*
bile to digest food, -gets rid of waste, aepplie*,
new energy, allows proper neerlahleeet tereada
your *04 When your liver gets outufurder
food decomposes in your iqteghle!. Yon come constipated, stomach and kidneys, ean!t
work properlyy. You feel `..rotten"—.headachy„
backachy, dizzy dragged out all the • time.
For over 35 years thousands have wan prompt
-relief from these miseries—mith frpitra,tires,.
So can you now, Try Fruit-a-tines—youltbo,
delighted. how rarlddy you'll feel Kass
new .p.erAer, happy and well again. .25er 5414
FRUITAPTIVES taiF9cggo, . User Tablet*
an amending By-law in conic/1014c
with the same., Carried,
Moved by Parrish and Inglis
the wages fhor man labor be 30c per
;hour ,for a men and team 60e per hour~.
The operator of the Power Grader to'
be paid 40e per hour, Carried.
Moved by Whiter and McCallum
that the Reeve and the Clerk be here-
by authorized to sign the Statutory
Application for the Government Sub-
sidy -on the 1942 Road Expenditures.
Carried,
Moved by McCallum and. Winter
that the Road Accounts, as approveck
be paid. Carried,
Moved by Winter and Inglis that
the following accounts be paid. Car-
ried.
Edward McCallum, refund of dog
tax $2.00; Alex. Taylor, D.R,O. fees,
Clerk and Booth $12.00; Burton Hub.-
bard, D.R.O. fees, Clerk and Booth
$12,80; Gordon Underwood, D.R.O.
fees and Clerk $6.00; Harvey Snarling,
D.R.O, fees, Clerk and Booth .$12.00e
John Topham, D.R.O. fees, Clerk and; ,
Booth $12.80; William Hayes, D.R,Q,.
fees and Cleric $6.60; Herb Collins, re,
R.0, fees, Clerk and Booth $12.00;
U. Ch. Fordwich, rent of room V.,5(};
Isaac Gamble, part salary as Clerk
$35,00; A. A. Graham, salary as Audi--
tor $110.00; A. A. Graham, postage &"
stationery re audit $1.22; County
Treas., hospital expenses for H. Lang-
wich $13.10; Municipal World, 8 cop-
ies of Municipal World $8.00; Out.,
Assoc'n Rural Muth, membership fed
$5.00; W. R. Fraser, treatment for C.
White $50.00; Ed, Williams, wood for
Fordwich Red Cross $9.25; County
Treas., Arrears of taxes, King prop-
erty $4.88; H. J. Hofmann, Active Ser-
vice watches $66.00; Isaac Gamble, 0,
A.P. Applications for 1941 & 1942
$38.50; T. A. Roberts, Printing con-
tract 1942 $250.00; Joseph Sanderson,
Services as .Weed Inspector 1942
$7.20.
Moved by McCallum and Parrish
that this Council do now adjourn to
meet in the Township Hall, Wroxeter,
on the 5th day of March, or at the
call of the Reeve. Carried.
Isaac Gamble, Clerk.
VISITORS FROM THE ARCTIC
Snowy Owls have invaded southern
Ontario again this winter. This is the
second successive year that these birds
have been forced to abandon the north.
because of a meat shortage, according
to ornithologists of the Royal Ontario
Museum. Snowy Owls depend large-
ly on lemmings, small mouse-like
creatures, which alternately swarm
over the Arctic and then die off. When
lemmings disappear, owls migrate far.
south of their normal winter range.
What does Southern Ontario pro-
vide for these meatless refugees? The
answer is, rats and mice. Investiga-
tions made at the Royal Ontario
Mueseum show that more than half
of the fare of visiting owls is com-
prised of these troublesome rodents,
The destruction or rats by owls is
particularly important at the present
time. The common brown rat is rat-
ed as the worst mammal pest with
which man must ton-tend. It destroys
stores of food, leather and fabric and
is instrumental in spreading disease,
The author of this series, Jim
"Greenblat, is the Editor of Tn.e Sun,
thriving weekly' 'newspaper published
-in ,Ewift Current, Sask. He is a
Aotiative of Winkler, Man., and attended
W' public and high -.schools in Winnipeg.
He moved to Swift Current 33 years
ago, 'and studied law until - the' out-
break of the First Great War.' He
then served in the Canadian Army
from 1915 to 1919, and was wounded
in France. He has been in the weekly
newspaper business since 1923, and is
a past president of the Saskatchewan
division ^ of the Canadian Weekly
Newspapers Association.
At home, he writes a sprightly col-
umn, for the Sun, called "Swift Cur-
rent Through the LOoking Glass", in
which he has developed the highly
rea7dable and inimitable style that he
brings to this series from Ottawa.
Before leaving Ottawa, he left one
Postscript on a brief bit of biography.
It read:
"P.S.: Don't like Toronto!"
—Editor's note.
Looking Inside The Engine
Call me lucky or not, but I'm just
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