The Brussels Post, 1978-04-26, Page 30Open Mon. thru Sat. 9 - 6
SHOP EARLY WHILE
SELECTION IS AT ITS BEST
Early Bird Special
CYANIMID
TRUE GREEN
12-6-6 40, lb. bag
3 69
Early Bird Savings
6 cu. ft. PEAT MOSS
598
10% Off
, ALL ROSE 'BUSHES
This week only
14
Use common scow *Tith pesticides
Roth's Garden Center
Seaforth
By F. L. Megwein
Home gardeners can protect
plants against pests using the
many types of 'pesticides avail-
able. Today we have many
pesticides, each. one packaged in
a variety of ways. For the home
gardener, these are formulated in
several ways. These include
liquids to be diluted with water
and sprayed onto the foliage of
plants to protect them from
insects and diseases, or applied to
the soil for control of pests in the
soil.
The homeowner can also pur-
chase dust formulations in shaker
Mulches add.
cans, ready-to-apply or in pack-
ages to be emptied into your own
duster for application: Granular
formulations are also available,
sometimes mixed with fertilizer,
for control of soil and lawn
insects, diseases and weeds.
On each. package will be found
a label that specifies how the
product should be used and what
pestsit will control. THIS LABL
IS IMPORTANT. It is your guide
to successful use of the product.
Follow the instructions carefully
and use the product only as the.
label directi.
Insecticides are products to kill
particles; These edges become
mowing strips and reduce time
for hand edging and the possi-
bility of mechanical injury to the
tree trunks, shrubs and 116wering
plants.
insects. Carbaryl (Sevin), meth-
oxychlor, pyrethrum and rot
enone are good to control, most
beetles and leaf-eating caterpil-
lars, 'while malathion is good to
control aphids 'and some other
insects,
Insecticides should be used
only if a lot of insects are feeding
on your plants. Don't bother with
the sprayer for a few bugs. If only
afew are present on a few plants,
4 is much easier to pick them off
by hand or shake them from the
plant and destroy them.
Fungicides "are products to
prevent diseases in plants. Man-
eb, mancozeb, captan and ferbam'
are some of those used commonly
by the home gardener for general
disease control, and sulfur is
especially good for mildew on
plants.
When using fungicides, be
guided by past experience. If you
have been having disease pro-,
blems in the garden, treat those
plants where the problem has
occurred." Foliar diseases on 'roses
are usually present and will make
them unattractive and not produc-
tive. With many flowers and
garden crops, however, fungic-
ides are not necessary•
Herbicides are used to control
weeds; 2,4-D, mecoprop and
dicamba are a few of those
available for control of broad-
leaved weeds, while others are
needed to control crabgrass.
Herbicides properly used will
play a major role in keeping your
lawn neat and attractive.
Herbicides are intended to kill
plants and one must, be very
careful not to accidentally apply
these when they will damage
sensitive crops. Always use a
different sprayer for applying
herbicides from the one used for
insecticides and fungicides. Label
your herbicide sprayer to make
sure it is used Only for weed
spraying. ,
In Ontario, highly toxic pest-
icides can be purchased only by
agriculturalists and licensed pest-
icide applicators. Those available
to the home gardener are quite
safe and will not injure children or
pets, provided common sense is
used.
Remember all Pesticides are
Poisonous.
Keep all pesticides in a locked
cabinet out of the reach of small
children. Do not apply pesticides
pn windy days, most of what you
apply will end up in' your
neighbor's yard. Apply when the
air is reasonably calm and make
applications so the air movement
carries the spray away from the
applicator. Do not have children
or pets with you when applying
pesticides and make sure measur-
ing containers and spray mixtures
are not left where children may
get them.
When 'you have finished the
job, empty your sprayer in a safe
place and return it to your
storage. Do not purchase more
than one year's supply of any
pesticide, and when the container
is empty, 'dispose of it in your
regular garbage pickup.
Perhaps you: have seen a bed of
red geraniums where the flowers
seem to stand out much more
strikingly than those on other
properties. The plants seem to be
as healthy and as vigorous in both
areas but on close inspection you
find that the first, the soil
surface has beeneovercd with a.,
dark chocolate-colonred peat
moss and that this peat moss
enhances the appearance of the
geraniums by' acting' as a
contrasting background for tho
red flowers and green foliage.
Attractive mulches can add a
new dimension to the landscape,
providing both texture and colour
contrast to an area. While We
usually think of a 'mulch as a
meanS of retaining moisture and
keeping down weeds, a mulch can
also be an attractive landscape
feature. The use of decorative
mulches in the home landscape.
can add interest and at the same
time help to reduce cost, time and
effort in garden maintenance.
Thcre are other organic
mulches which can "be used.
Cocoa bean shell also provides a
rich brown colour and a coarser
texture. One problem 'though, is
that in constant moisture the
shells Can in time become rather
grey and'moldy. The use of uat
moss is well known. However, in
periods of prolonged drought; the
moss will become very dry and
rain water falling on it will be
absorbed by the mulch rather
than released to the soil for plant
benefit.
There are several wood by-
products on the Market that arc
used as mulches, Pine bark and
redwood hark arc available in
different sizes, The larger sizes
provide coarse textnre, the
smaller sizes give finer texture.
but all are heavier in appearance
than either cocoa bean shell or
peat moss.
When installing stone--and
masonry-type mulches, it is a
good plan to first place a
polyethelene aspect on the
surface, add about five centi-
meters of sand, and then place the
stone. This prevents weeds from
becoming esOblished in the.
mulch, The plastic must have
toles punched in it to allow for
.,vater drainage,
Do not, however ; cover areas of
•:rces or shrubs with pl antic. Thisu
would prevent the necessary
exchange of gases to the roots, In .
selecting your mulch; think also
of the possibilities 41 coloured
niarble, granite and quarry chips;_
of crushed tile or brick for warm
earth colour's.
likewise, wind is a problem with
Vei'y light mulches such as peat
itio, so try to select a heavier
material for areas;
Loose aggregate mulches
placed around trees, or used on
flower and shrubbery areas tend
to ink with the grass and can give
the apperance Of neglect. Edging
materials such as brick, stone, or
coin:veto placed flush With the turf
,,tirface and to delineate the bed
confine :IpgrCp1110
To landscaping
Prices effective until closing April 29, 1978
While Quantities Last
Now is 'the time to
FERTILIZE,
your lawn.
We have a full selection of lawn &
garden fertilizers to suit your
needs.
FREE use of fertilizer
Spreader with every
purchase
ROSES
SHOP EARLY WHILE
SELECTION IS AT ITS BEST
Hybrid Tea, Grandiflora,
Climbers, Floribundas,
Rose Trees
over 500 to, choose from
FLOWERING SHRUBS
Burning Bush Lilac
Forsythia, Dogwood
FloWering Almond
Full selection of
:VEGETABLE &
FLOWER SEEDS
Dutch Sets, Multipliers
Spanish Onion Sets
Certified
SEED POTATOES
iKennebee,
Red Chieftain,
Sebago
and SuperiOr
0 A 'EM NEEDS
ORNAMENTAL
TREES
SILVER MAPLE: CLUMP IBIttC
FLOWERING CRAB MAGNOLIA
PURPLE LEAF PLUM.
CRIMSON KING MAPLE
CUTLEAF BIRCH
NORWAY MAPLE
MOUNTAIN ASH
SUNBURST LOCUST
LINDEN
FRUIT TREES
Grape Vines,
Red DeliciOus, Pear
Raspberries
Sweet Cherry,
Spys,
Sour Cherry,
EVERGREENS
.LARGE SELECTION OF TO
QUALITY EVERGREENS AT
LOW PRICES • „
Mountbatten' Junipers, I
Swedish Junipers, Skyrocket;
Bluehaven Junipers, PhitzerS,
Blue Hetzi, Mint IWO, YorS,1
COlorado Blue SpruCe,
Cedars,
Emerald Gady;
• Wintercreepers