The Brussels Post, 1978-04-19, Page 16wanted to divide their farming
operation among members of the
next generation.
Earlier this year, the govern-
ment passed Bill C-11. an a-
mendment to the tax act which
allowed for a division of assets
between existing partners in an
incorporated business with a
deferment of the capital gains
tax.
Although Bill C-11 was an
improvement over previous tax
laws, it still didn't allow for an
incorporated farm to be divided
among members -Of the next
generation without paying the
capital gains tax.
Mr. Haney said in the case of
his family's business, 31 per cent
of the value of the farm's assets
would have to be paid in taxes to
transfer the farm to the next
generation
Mr,. Haney said his family
would have had, to sell the
farming operation, "bring in the
Hutterites and have an auction
sale."
The tax reform now allows
rollover to the the next generation
and deferment of the capital gains
tax which will keep the Haney
operation in the family.
Mr. Haney said he believes the
reform came about partly from
significant pressure - on the
government from MPS from
Western Canada.
The farmer said Donald Mac
donald, the former finance minis-
ter, was not in favor of dividing
incorporated family, farms due to
potential tax abuses.
However, Mr. Haney said Jean.
Chretien, the present minister of
finance, proved more receptive to
the idea.
The farmer added there will
still be problems for government
officials in policing legitimate
divisions versus those who divide
businesses solely to receive tax
benefits.
Although the problem of divis-
ion of a family business have been
solved for farmers, Mr. Haney
said, "after a fair bit of study, it
seems to us that the capital gains
tax laws really allow large com-
panies to stay large companies
and prevent small companies
from ever becoming large."
He said the capital gains laws
deal a death blow to many small
businesses when taxes have-to be
paid every time the business
passes from one generation to the
next.
Mr. Haney said captial gains
taxes are still "a killer to the
small business.
„.;
Family farms get tax break
THE BRUSSELS POST, APRIL 4' 6, 15
The recent federal budget
offered a special plum for owners
of incorporated family farms.
Effective immediately, the in-
corporated family farm , will re-\ ceive the same tax break as the
smaller farmer when it comes to
transferring farm property to sons
or daughters.
Until now, the "Tax-free, roll-
over” has applied only to
bonafide farmers rather than
incorporated family operations.
Under the new law, the rollover
will co ver transfers to children of
shares and interests in the farm
coporations or partnerships.
The federal budget defined
qualifiers as those corporations or
partnerships carrying on farm
businesses in Canada who put
nearly all assets into the bus-
iness, and with one or more
family members actively engaged,
in running the farm.
Mike Miller, assistant ag rep
for Huron County, said the new
law will likely affect 100 in-
corporated farms in the county.
He said according to the 1976
census, there were 97 incorporat-
ed farms in Huron County.
Mr. Miller said the new law
may not be as dramatic a reform
as it seems since many farmers
incorporated their holdings with
the idea of estate planning
anyway.
In addition to the capital gains
tax break, the budget also
allowed for the transfer of quotas
among partners in an incorporat-
ed farm.
Mr. Miller said the quota
transfer ' may prove even more
significant than the tax breaks.
He said currently quotas are
essentially given to one person.
Mr. Miller said the question
facing farmers now is whether the
quota transfer will, be 'a one-shot
deal or whether it can be used
again.
For example, can a farmer give
his son one-third of his milk quota
now and one-third later, with the
son assuming the final third on
his father's death.
Mr. Miller said farmers will
have to wait and see what sort of
prevision has been made under
the new law regarding quota
transfers.
Mr. Miller added the capital
gains tax break may encourage
farmers who have been consider-
.•r- f .
Cow calf
support
price set
Agriculture and Food 'Minister
Bill Newman has announced that
the support price for the 1978.
beef calf income stabilization
program will be 51.5 cents per
pound and the enrolment fee per
cow $8.
All cows in the producer's
possession as of April 1, 1978 are
eligible for enrolment. The clos-
ing date for applications is May
31, 1978.
Enrolment forms will be mailed
this month to producers who
participated in the 1977 program
and additional copies will be
available from the offices of the
agricultural representatives.
The provisisons for the 1978
provincial plan are similar to
those of 1977 but it appears there
will be no federal plan this year.
Last year 14,400 producers
enrolled nearly 350,000 cows in
the beef Calf program and receiv-
ed $12.1 million in stabilization
payinents. An additional $1 :4
Million was paid by the federal
plan,
ing incorporation to go, ahead with
their plans.
Ross Proctor, of Bodmin
Farms, an incorporated farming
operation in the Brussels area.
said • the tax Worth was long
overdue.
Mr. Proctor said a good many
farmers are incorporating today
and the current reform will bring
the tax situation for them up-to-
date. -.
Harry Haney, a Lethbridge.
Alberta farmer visiting at Bodmin.
Farms, has been involved in the
problem of dividing an in-
corporated farm among family
members for so me time.
Mr. Haney said the future of
their family farm, a partnership
between his father and uncle, was
in jeoparify before the passage of
the capital gains tax reform.
The farmer said the two brothers
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