HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1978-01-11, Page 13Huron Ag. Rep. THE BRUSSELS POST JANUARY 11, 1978 7-13
Says formers have faith
Despite a trying year during
1977 Huron's Agricultural Repre-
sentative Don Pullen predicts
county farmers ' "remain
valiant and' unshaken".
Mr. Pullen said he was told by
one farmer who failed to harvest
200 acres of white beans and did'
not have crop insurance, "well,
it's my first crop failure in 16
years."
The ag rep added, 'Most of our
farmers are eternal optimists like
myself or they wouldn't be
associated with an industry where
there are so many risks which
include weather and variable
market conditions."
The very wet fall weather cut
Huron's white bean production by
more than 50 percent. Despite
this Mr. Pullen says, "I don't
think this will have any
appreciable effect on the amount
of bean acres to be planted this
year. We hope this was a once in
a lifetime situation."
He continued, "The weather
this spring will dictate whether
more corn ()r beans will be
planted to make up for the drastic
cut in fall wheat planted last
fall."
Talking about the white bean
' crop Mr. Pullen said, "the
weather certainly turned one
problem into another. At a crops
day at Centralia early in August
everyone was wondering what
would be done with all the beans
from an expected bumper crop.
Germination was the best ever
and the beans came on very even.
That is, until the rains came."
Next to 1975 Mr. Pullen said
this past year's corn crop was the
best on record. He continued,
-"With the exception of some
acreage to the north most of our
;corn was harvested with the help
of some late Indian Summer
weather."
"Ironically, silage corn yields
:were great but when field condit-
ions became so wet, the silage
became too dry. Corn prices have
now risen to about $1.90, but ,
this is still below the cost of
production of about $2.20", he.
added.
Some farmers especially in the
northern portion of the county
who specialize in livestock are
finding a shortage of hay and
straw.
About hay, Mr. Pullen said,
"quality of the .first cut was
dandy, but due to dry weather
was not enough. There was an
abundance of second and third
cuttings but they couldn't be
harvested because of the
weather. A lot of hay went down
the drain."
Quality and quantity of pasture
was the best in many years. "We
had reports of hefty gains of cattle
out on grass", he said.
The ag rep said Huron fatmers
are showing more awareness to
soil erosion. More sod crops are
being used to help soil structures,
especially on heavy land.
The year 1977 will be
remembered as the year of
phasing out can-shipping for
dairymen. On the subject of dairy
Mr. Pullen said, "There will
likely be some frustrations when'
some run out of quotas by the end
of the year:"
The beef cattle situation which
has. been "not so good" for the
past three years is expected to
take another three years to
recover.
Mr. Pullen said the poultry
industry in Huron was, "stable"
with broilers much better than
several years ago.
Some forecasters are suggest-
ing hog prices may be a bit easier
in 1978 because of higher
production in other areas.
The Huron Ag. rep. said some
Huron hog operators are con-
solidating their operations to
include farrowing to finishing..
Bad years like 1977 point up the
changing role of the agricultural
office. Credit counselling and
farm management advice is a
bigger part of the ag. ,rep's and
three associate:. ag..;,,rep's -jobs
when an average 100 acre farm
may have an investment of a
guar ter of a -million dollars.
Mr. Pullen says farm people in
this county are very innovative
and some of the best farm
managers in North America are
right here in H iiron. "They are
not afraid of risk."
Farmers have made more gains
in productivity than, any other
sector of society "but they are
fairly quiet about it" and get
animosity from consumers when
prices go up.
"It's one of the agricultural
ministry's jobs to make the cities
understand what a small percen-
tage of the increase goes to
farmers ," says. Mr. Pullen.
He admits, "It's an uphill
battle since farmers are only
about six percent of the popula-
tion and most MPP's represent
urban ridings, but, OMAF is
trying".
The four men who work at farm
management counselling in
Huron, Don Pullen, Stan
Paquette, Dennis Martin and
Mike Miller are always available
when a farmer looking at a major
new investment wants to try
something new.
They can help with cash flows
and debt planning that can be
crucial' in a year like this. Short
farm management courses are
offered at Centralia College and
there is more and more demand
for intensive, one to one counsel-
ling since each farm family has its
own goals and objectives.
Don Pullen and his staff are
always updating, their manage-
ment knowledge and ' he says
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"from exposure to farmers I'd say
we often learn more from them
than vice-versa."
Land costs' and huge 4n-
vestments in farming make this
year's extreme weather
conditions a lot more significant.
The ag office is worried about
the young farmer who has been in
the business only three or four
years and has the highest costs.
More established farmers can
usually wait out a bad year.
The big change in. Huron from
mixed farming to cash cropping
also makes a year of bad weather
more serious. Mixed farmers
could hope to "tread water"
during a bad year.
Right now, the ag. rep.
suggests, "Huron's economy is
like a car in neutral. The big
effect of 1977's disastrous '
weather and commodity prices
will hit when the debt comes due.
• The pain will be more excrucia-
ting next spring."
' But with reasonable plans and
I documentation, he sayis, farmers
should get a sympathetic ear from
the Farm Creit Corporation and
other lending agencies. And he
' and his staff will make time \to
help Huron farmers do this type
of planning.
It' takes a special kind of person
to cope with the stress and un-
certainty of farming these(.days
and Mr. Pullen says he is amazed
at the optimism and resourceful:
ness of farmers who are facing
big reverses this. year.
There will be more stresses in
the future with more people
looking for off-farm employ-,
ment in a job market that's tight,
even in Huron.
Mr. Pullen says he has heard
some predictgions of land prices
doubling in the next 10 years. He
added, "Some established
farmers see the purchase of
another.;;, farm as a good,
linve s en] en
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Due to holidays, stock didn't arrive' in time.,
The sale will be continued another week