HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1976-05-05, Page 2030 mil liner allows bowled hopper
for larger diving and swimming area;
also easier cleaning and vacuuming
14 gauge 2 oz. gal. steel walls
Main drain to draw-water from bottom of 1700i
thrwskimmer to filter to allow a more uniform
intake for cleaning and heating purposes.
To filter from main
drain and Skimmer
All our pools ,are built with 3"
thick concrete bottom.and 4' wide
concrete deck. ,Styrafearn in-
stallation for sidewalls is
available.'
3 reinforcing braces
per panel
'A' frames
Water returns from filter to pool
POOL KIT 14' x 28' For the do,it-yeurselfer
INCLUDES:,
LINER-SIDE PANELS-RETURN FITTINGS-MAIN DRAIN RELIEF VALVE..
STAINLESi STEEL LADDER & ANCHORS-FILTERS & CLEANING EQUIPMENT
PLUS
TAX
OUR MOST POPULAR MODEL
1 6' x 32' POOL INSTALLED
& TAX INCLUDED $5295
FOR FREE ESTIMAtEs AND ILLUSTRATED 8i0cHuRE
PHONE OR WRITE
KEN SMITH POOLS
28 MILL EGMONIDVILLE
PHONE SEAFORTII 5 27.0469
Building a lawn ?
Do it right
(By C,G.Waywell
Department ofHorticultural
Science
In developing and maintaining
a weed-free lawn, the key to
success is the vigorous growth, of
a dense healthy turf. Once this is
attained the desirable grass cover
will compete, successfully for
water, sunlight and nutrients with
the weed seedlings so that weeds
cannot get established.
The factors which should be
considered are: the kind of weeds
found on the area, drainage, soil
type, the supply of nutrients in
the soil, the amount of sunlight,
and the way the lawn area is to be
used. Gpod gardening books and
government publications are
available which contain
information on these subjects.
These should be studied carefully
before a new lawn is established
or an old one improved.
On a new or neglected site
there may be a number of
perennial , weeds which are
difficult or impossible to control
after sowing grass seed or laying
sod. The Herbidice 2, 4-D can be
used to control many of the
broadleaf weeds but mixtures
which contain 2, 4-D plus
mecoprop or dicamba, et both,
are necessary for some hard-to-
kill species.
weeds belonging to , the grass
family. Many of these can be
killed by applying paraquat (trade
name - GRAMOXONE) at the rate
of four ounces of produce in two
gallons water per 1,000 square
feet.
Under provincial law this
herbicide is available only to
farmers, nurserymen and custom
sprayers. The home gardener
can, however, buy a mixture of
paraquat and diquat which is
distributed under trade names
like WEEDRITE or WEED-BAN.
These herbicides are successful in
controlling both types of weeds
When the weeds are growing
'rapidly. They are absorbed
through the leaves and have little
or no effect through the soil.
The gardener should not be in •
too much of a hurry to sow grass
seed or lay sod. If herbicides have
been used, cultivation should be
delayed until the weeds begin to
die. Grading, to both level and
provide surface drainage, is the
next step. If there is much fill on
the site, the soil should be
allowed to settle and then graded
again. This ensures that, once the
lawn has been established, water
drains away from building
foundation walls and that there
are no areas where water collects
after a rain.
If soil testing facilities are
available, a few samples should
be checked to determine the soil
acidity (which should be close to
pH of 6.5) and whether fertilizers
should be added, At\ this stage
the most important thing is to
ensure that there is enough
phosphorus present and that it is
distributed throughout the soil
layer in which the grass roots will
grow.
Phosphorus, found in the soil,
does not move down through the
soil. It should be added as
'necessary and rototillecl in to a
fair depth. This is an important
step as phosphorus is necessary
for root development. Nitrogen
and potassium are also needed
and some can be applied at the
sane time. However, they are
more soluble and later
applications do stove doWfi
through the soil profile.
The selection of the kind of
grass which will be adapted to the
location is the nett step, Here the
20--,THE BRUSSELS POST;
gardener should decide how the
area is to be used. Fkor a fine
"putting green" appearance, the
bent grasses should be
considered. These do require
frequent mowing and much more
care than other types. If there is a
fair amount of sunlight, Kentucky
Blue and selections of this species
may be a better choice. In an area
that is in shade for a large part of
the day, Creeping Red Fescue
and other fescues will be more
successful. The fescues,
generally speaking, are better
than the blue grasses where there
is heavy traffic.
Site preparation is just as
important if the area is to be
"sodded". Grades and drainage
cannot be changed after the sod is
laid. A good depth of well-
prepared soil with an adequate
supply of nutrients and soil
moisture is necessary to
encourage root growth. Sod strips
should be laid- soon after delivery
and watered immediately to
prevent drying out.
Many new lawn areas will be
covered with• common annual
broadleaf weeds like red root
pigweed and lamb's-quar ters
soon after the grass seed
germinates and the grass starts to
grow. A sim ple way to solve this
problem is to se, t the mower to
cut at about two inches and mow
the affected area. If timed
properly this will cut off the
growing point of the weeds which
will then die.
The affect on the grass is to
remove the competition of the
weeds and to induce tiliering or
branching near the 'soil surface so-
that the grass stand appears
"thicker" and covers the ground
sooner. The herbicide 2, 4-D can
also be used to kill these annual
seedling weeds but the rate
should be reduced to no more
than half the rate recommended
to kill dandelions and spraying
should be delayed until tour
weeks after emergence of the
grass,
Cutting height is also
important. A reasonable amount
of leaf surface is necessary to
ensure that the simple sugars
produced in the presence of
sunlight are produced in
quantities • to provide for the
needs of the plants. If too much
top growth is • removed, the root
system will be retarded and will
be too , shallow. Grass with
shallow root systems 'will turn
brown during dry spells in July
and August. Crabgrass usually
invades lawns of this kind while it
is rarely found in lawns where the
mower is set to cut at one and
one-half to two inches.
Watch out for
pavement bumps
Drastic weather changes at this
time of year cause pavement to
heave and break, particularly in
northern areas. This creates an
added problem for the tnetorist,
states the Ontario Safety League.
The highway department erects
`bump' signs, but freqtiently you
find the humps before either the
signs go up or work crews can
repair the road damage. When
you see thesigns; slow down and
keep both hands on the wheel.
Your safety belt will help keep
you behind the Wheel in the
driver's Seat -- Should you be the
first 'to discover' a neW hump.
MAY 5, 1975