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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1976-01-07, Page 7Ontario , • • • These are the facts: Ontario's new Residential Premises Rent Review Act affects most landlords and tenants in the province, The act allows for a review of the amount of rent a landlord may charge. Landlords and tenants should he aware of their rights and responsibilities under this legislation. The Ontario Government is in the process of establishing rent review offices in major centres across the province. Review officers will hear disputes on rent increases by both landlords and tenants. A rent review board is being established to hear appeals by tenants and landlords against the decisions of rent review officers. What does the act cover? • apartments • houses • townhouses • duplexes • triplexes •-rooming houses • mobile-home sites • rent-geared-to-income units What are the exceptions? • certain non-profit housing or non-profit co-operatives • units in a hotel, motel or vacation home which are rented for a' seasonal or temporary period not exceeding four months • buildings that were first occupied as residential premises on 'or after Jan. 1, 1976. • commercial premises How does it work? If you have entered into or renewed a tenancy agreement which became effective between July 30, and Dec. 31, 1975, inclusive, vou should he aware that: The maximum rent increase for such agreements cannot exceed eight per cent of the rent charged during the last full month prior to Aug. 1, 1975, unless: (a) the tenant and landlord agree on a higher rate of rent, or (b) the landlord obtains the necessary approval from a rent review officer. " A landlord may apply to a rent review officer for permission to increase rent rrnire than eight pet' cent. A tenant may file an application with the landlord requiring hit to justify any increase. These applications must be made by Jan. 31, 1976. Should a landlord and tenant agree on an increase in rent above the eight per,eent guide- line, they must complete and sign a rent increase agreement no later than Jan. 17, 1976, Copies of these agreements should be kept by both parties. Forms may be obtained by writing Rent Review Box 580. Postal Station F. Toronto. M4Y 2L8. Or you may wish to use the (Orin published recently in this newspaper. ' However, a tenant may cancel such an agreement by completing a statement of revocation within 30 days of the signing of the agreement. By sighing a rent increase agreement the tenant waives the: right to appeal the increase during, the period My b tiwi 30, to bee. 11. 1975. The tenalso'- waives the right to collect a rebate dreent as provided' for in this act, other than, the amount of rebate, i fatly, stated in the rent increase agreement. Refit increase tigreenients do not apply rbr any period after bee. 31. 1975, and do hot constitute a Waiver of the tenant's right to appeal the amount of refit changed On or after Jan, L 1976,, The rent increase aereements do not relieve the landlord from his Aligation to obtain approval from a rent review officer for any rent increase chareed on or after Jan. I. 1976 that is more than eight per cent of the July, 1975 rent. Where the landlord and tenant do not agree on a rent increase abovethe eight'per cent, the tenant, is entitled to a rebate of any rent paid in excess of eight per cent by Feb. 16, 1976. II the landlord fails to make such a rebate the tenant may apply to a rent review officer. ifa tenancy agreement becomes effective or is l'enewed between ..lan!. I, and ulv 1976. inclusive. you should k nmv.- A :landlord who wishes an increase of more than eight per cent must tile an application with his rent review office and notify the tenant at least (It) days befOre the increase is scheduled to become' effective. In respect to-those rental increases — taking effect between Jan. 1. and Feb. 29. 1976: the application must be made by Jan. 31. 1976. A tenant who wishes to appeal an increase has 60 days in which to file an application with his landlord requiring him to justify the increase. In case of a hearing, a date will be set by the rent review officer and both landlord and tenant will be notified. After the hearing the rent review officer will establish the rent, and may order retroactive adjustments. What is a tenancy agreement? A tenancy agreement gives a tenant the right to occupy a particular dwelling. or to renew the right to rent a particular dwelling. The agreement can be written, verbal or implied. hi other words,, even if you don't have a written lease you are covered .by the legislation. For written agreements, the important date is the date the agreement comes, into effect, not the date on which the - agreement is siaried. Rent review legislation is tied to the dwelling on an annual basis with the July. 1975. rent taken as the base rent. Who attends'hearings? Tenants. landlords or their representatives should attend rent review hearings. Failure to appear or he represented removes the right to appeal the. "' rent review decision. The hearings will' he informal, and every effort will he Macre to keep. the procedures simple so that individuals may conduct their own cases.. A rent review officer has the power to call witneses -and to order the production of the 'necessary documents, " Tenams .should be aware that. .should they appeal. tluir rent increase 10 a rent review officer, the olfieer'could perntit du, landlord a greater increase than the one originally demanded. 11/here a landlord has been required to just:fir an existing or proposed rent increase. the rent review officer nun' adjust the rent to an unienyll below the • original rent level. Until the rent review mechanism is in place. lease do not telephone, You can obtain further 'qrrnation on the Residential Premises Rent Re ew Act by writing: Ren ,Review, Box 580. Postal Station F. Toronto. M4Y 21.8 THE BRUSSELS .000-- JANYAilY 196