HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1975-01-22, Page 7TODAY'S,
HEALTH
(Today's Health is provided to
weekly newspapers by the
Ontario Ministry of Health)
by David Woods.
THE NEW WARDEN
Huron. County Judge
Francis Carter talks informally with Huron's new
warden, Anson McKinley, Reeve of Stanley
Township. Judge Carter swore in Mr. McKinley
after he defeated Clinton Reeve Harold Lobb and
McKillop Reeve Allan Campbell. (Staff Photo)
Anson McKinley is.
new .Huron warden
Huron's new warden is Anson
McKinley, 49, Reeve of Stanley
and older brother of Huron M.P.
Robert McKinley. Mr. McKinley
was elected on the second ballot
last Tue,sday in Goderich,
defeating Clinton Reeve Harold
Lobb 34 to 22.
McKillop Reeve Allan
Campbell was eliminated after
the first ballot when the voting
tally was McKinley 21, Lobb 19,
and Campbell, 16.
Mr. McKinley, who was
"Psst! Wanna boost the yield
of your forage crop? It'll cost you
a penny a pound."
It sounds like a barker's
come -on at a city exhibition, but
research conducted by an Agri-
culture Canada scientist has
validated the claim.
Yields from usually-unfertilized
prairie grasslands have been
more than doubled by a special
application of fertilizer. And the
cost, computed over a- five-year
period, is one cent for every,
additional pound of forage 'taken
from the field.
Don Read, a fertility manage-
ment expert at the Agriculture
Canada Research Station at Swift
Current, launched the project in
1969.
"There was already a fait stand
of crested wheatgrass on the test
site we selected," he says. "it
was seeded about 30 years ago
and had done fairly well."
Mr. Read cautions that a good
existing stand of grass is essential
to the success of the project.
"You can't work miracles when
there's nothing on .the ground,"
he says.
His research method was to
apply excessively heavy amounts
of nitrogen rich fertilizer on four
test plots. A fifth plot was not
treated and was used as a control
in the project.
When the project started, it
looked as though wi-nter had come
early to the Swift Current area. So
dense was the application of
fertilizer on two of the test sites
at 400 pounds and 800 pounds per
acre of nitrogen available to
Plants -- that the ground was
white,
One remaining test site
received an application of 100
nominated by Jack Tinney,
Reeve of Hay Township, is vice
president of McKinley Farms and.
Hatchery. a past president of the
Huron Soil and Crop
Improvement Association and the
Huron Federation of Agriculture.
He and his wife, Evelyn have si%
children, who all attended the
swearing in ceremony, along with
the new warden's parents, Mr.
and Mrs.Elgin McKinley. •
It is 60 years ago this month
that Warden Kinley's
pounds per acre and' the other
recieved 50 pounds per acre.
Mr. Read watched carefully as,
the forage grew.
This past summer, five years
after the project began, the
combined yields froin each of the
test plots since 1969 was start-
ling. They proved that one
massive application of fertilizer
on prairie grasslands lasts for at
least five years.
In fact, it's still working and
will continue to have an effect for
years to conic:
--the control plot yield a total of
5,078 pounds of forage over the
five years; -
the plot Which received a
50-pound application of available
nitrogen yielded 7,533 pounds;
--the plot which received a
100-pound application yield 8,273
pounds;
--the test plot which had a 400
pound application yielded 11,069
pounds;
--the plot with 800 pound
application yielded 11,746 pounds
of forage.
"We can say that the 400-
pound application has more than
grandfather John was elected
reeve of Stanley and went to
County Council for the first time.
The new warden said he had
"cherished the hope" that he
would one day become county
warden. He has been a county
councillor for seven years --five as
deputy reeve and the past two as
reeve.,
he urged county councillors to
set an example and said their
worth would be measured by how
much they contributed towards
laying a foundation for the future.
"Our contribution." he
continued, "will be measured by
later generations. We are the
pioneers of today. We have to
look at how our actions today will
affect tomorrow."
Warden McKinley was
officially sworn in by Huron
County court Judge Francis
Carter. .'
McKillop's Reeve Campbell,
in his speech before the balloting,
said. that he honestly didn't
believe there was a need for
restructuring county government.
He said he did not believe that
counties who refused to
restructure would have their
restructuring done for them.
The couonty gets good
representation from its two
provincial members, Murray
Gaunt and Jack Riddell, and that
is all that's needed,Reeve
Campbell said. He suggested an
addition to Huronview and the
establishment of area recreation
boards, using the area fire boards
as examples.
paid for itself in returns," -says
Mr. Read. "The 800-pound
application hasn't yet yielded that
much more than the 400-pound
one,. but it should go on giving
increased yields for some time..
"Under pratical, farming
conditions, the 400-pound appli-
cation is worthwhile. •
"The icing on the- cake has
been the fact that, as well as
giving much bigger yields, the
protein content of the forage is
increased to between 10 and 12
per cent.
"That's good enough for winter
ing cattle," says Mr. Read.
Simple arithmetic demon-
strates that an application of 400
pounds per acre, costing $60,
increases yields by .6,000 pounds,
over five years -- or one cent per
pound increase.
People concerned with possible
environmental damage resulting
from one massive application of
nitrogen-rich fertilizer should
relax, Mr—Read advises.
"We've tested the plots and
there is absolutely no lateral or
downward movement of the
nitrogen, It's just staying where
it is, feeding the crop."
The medical officer of health
(the "Moh") heads a sort of
advance patrol for Ontario's army
of health care workers. This team
seeks out the enemy--disease--
assesses its strength and
weaponry and prepares the troops
for defense or attack.
The medical officer of health is
truly the watchdog of his com-
munity's health and physician to
his community.
In Ontario. there Are 43 local
official health agencies, each
headed by a medical officer of
health. Many agencies employ
associate medical officers of -
health as well. Approximately,
there is one full-time public
health physician for every 100,000
of population. In addition, there
are more than 2,000 public health
nurses, 500 public health inspec-
tors and other . health profes-
sionals, employed by Ontario
health units and local health
departments.
Most of the protection provided
by this advance guard ,of physi-
cians, nurses and public health
inspectors is done without fan-
fare. But you'd soon notice if it
stopped.
For example in environmental
health, they're the people who
make sure that proper standards
of hygiene are maintained in food
processing plants and
restaurants; they're involved in
pest control; in checking the
purity or otherwise of water used
for public swimming or drinking,
in improving sewage disposal
facilities and, generally, in
looking out for environmental
risks to health such as substan-
dard housing or pollution.
They're really in the business
of preventive medicine for the
communities they serve.
The medical officer of health
who leads this team is a licensed
physician with at least one year of
posgraduate training in public
health.
Employed by a health board
made up of local municipal
council members and private
citizens, in most cases the MOH
gets three-quarters of his health
department's budget from the
provincial government, with the
remainder from local govern-
ment. These operating funds
work out to somewhere between
$5 and $9 per person per year for
each community.
Other than keeping things
clean around town, what else
does the MOH do? Well, he's
involved in personal health pro-
tection, too. Working to prevent
the 'spread of disease, the health
department members spread the
word, instead. They do this by
talking with teachers, school
children, service clubs and other
groups. About VD. about proper
immunization. About exercise
and diet.
Which is not to say that the
MOH and his team are all talk.
Nurses in the health unit visit
homes to provide pre- and
post-natal supportive care,
geriatric care and other direct
health services. And the depart-
ment serves as a source of health
statistics -- such as the incidence
of certain diseases, and the
population at risk of contracting
them -- for both the public, and
forlocal physicians and dentists
who can translate that informa-
tion into appropriate action.
So, although the local medical
officer of health is not your
personal doctor -- the one you go
to see if you've got a particular
health problem -- he does provide
the first line of defense against
disease, for you, your family and
the rest of your community.
Mortgages
get
quick
action
That addition to your
holm or cottage — get it
done now so it will be
ready in the Spring.
Borrow the money you
rieed from Victbria and
Grey the old established
company that has been
custom building
mortgages for people like
you since 1889. Start your
Winter work today at
Victoria and Grey.
VICTORIA
VG GREY
TRUST COMPANY SINCE 1 aeio
W.W.Cousins, Manager
• Listowel, Ontario
GUS'
JEWELLERY
GUARANTEED
Watchi Clock Repairs
Complete line Of Jewellery
881,900— Broggelg
BERG
Sales — Service
Installation
FREE. ESTIMATES
• Barn Cleaners
• Bunk Feeders •
•Stabling
One massive application of
fertilizer improves forage crop
Action Ads
DIAL _DIRECT
887 6641.,
WATCH
THE BRUSSELS POST S - JANUARY -22i 1976