The Brussels Post, 1974-10-09, Page 106'C'ROA,
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Rules for bunting change
Changes. have been made in the
hunting regulations for the var-
ious game species this. fall in an
attempt to bring the seasons more
in line and cause less confusion to
the hunters and public in general,
according to the Wingham Centre
of the Ministry of Natural Re-
Dr. Terry Daynard, Depart-
ment of Crop Science, O.A.C.,
Guelph, who presently is doing
research with corn, has com-
mented on the effect 'of the
September 22 frost on corn
development.
In discussing the matter, Dr.
Daynard says:
Contrary to common opinion in
North America, the recent frosts
are unlikely to have stopped the
development of r immature corn
plants. Any temperature below 32
F will kill the leaves of corn, but
significantly lower temperatures
are required to kill the rest of the
plant. Progressively lower temp-
eratures (and lengths of exposure
to these" temperatures) are re-
quired to kill the upper stalk,
lower stalk, and finally the ear of
the plant. If only the leaves of the
plant are frozen, the plants will
continue to move sugars out of
the stalk and into the grain for
another 2 to 3 weeks. A similar
phenomenon will occur if only the
upper stalk is frozen as most
sugars are stored in the lower
stalk. Ear development can only
be stoppeckompletely if both the
sources. The line shown on the
map designates the Northern and
Southern Region only and refers
to resident hunting license. In the
Northern Region the license is
valid from September 1 to June
15, South of the line, licenses are
valid from September 20 to
neighbor and keeping their own
crop for grain. Both parties, and
the province, could gain
financially.
Grain - Kernels will continue to
develop for much of this period
using stored stalk sugars. I would
expect many fields to put on
another 10 to 20 bushels per acre
during this period. The fields will
not yield as much as without the
frost, but no one should panic and
harvest them before all kernels
show black layers sometime in
early-to-mid-October.
Lodging may be severe. Resist-
ance to stalk rot can be related to
sugar levels in the lower stalk
and, becaUse of reduced sugar
concentrations, stalk rot damage
will be higher than normal. As a
result, harvesting should not be
delayed unnecessarily.
In general; we would expect a
pattern similar to 1965 when the
first frost came on August 30. Our
plots put on an additional 20 - 40
bu./acre after the ' frost, but by
mid-October we had over 95%
lodging.
Silage - Because of respiration
losses, total plant dry matter yield
February 28. The line does not
refer to migratory bird seasons in.
any way.
Prior to this year the province
was divided into three Districts
for Migratory Birds and they were
known as Northern, Central and
Southern Districts and dates for
the different districts varied. This
year the province is divided into
only two Districts for Migratory
Birds; Northern and. SoUthern and
the line follows from Mattawa
along #17 Highway to Spragge
thence through the North Chan-
nel to the international boundary
near Cockburn Island and follows
the international boundary
westerly,
The Migratory Bird Seasons
this year "are as follows:
Ducks, Wilson Snipe-Geese -
Woodcock; Northern District -
September 14-December 15:
Southern District - September
28-December 14:
Bag Limits - Ducks, 5; Geese, 5
- except that not more than 3
Canada Geese may be taken in
the Counties of Essex, Lambton,
Kent, Huron, Middlesex and
Elgin.
In some of the townships in the
Southern District, there is no
open season for geese and
hunters should obtain and check
the summary for open areas,.
Bag limits - Woodcock,. 8'f'
Wilson Snipe, 10.
Migratory Bird season will not
open before 11 a.m. E.S.T.,
September 28 within the Luther
Marsh Wildlife .Management
Area, Long Point Provincial Park,
Rondeau Provincial Park and
Holiday Beach. Provincial Park.
Otherwise shooting hours will be
one half hour before sunrise to
one half hour after sunset Eastern
Standard Time. A special permit
is required in addition to the
resident hunting license and is
available only at Post Offices.
Small Game Seasons
In the Counties of Perth,
Huron, Bruce and Grey:
Rabbit - September 28-Feb-
ruary 28, Minto Twp. Oct.
16-Feb. 28.
Squirrel - Sept. 28-Dec. 14.
Pheasant - Sept. 28-Dec. 14,
Minto .Twp. Oct. 16-Dec. 14.
Hungarian' Partridge - Sept.
28-Nov. 16, Minto Twp. Oct.
16-Dec. 14.
Grouse - Sept. 28-Jan. 15
(except Bruce and Grey) Sept.
28-Dec. 31.
A regulated township license is
required in addition to the
resident hunting license in the
County of Perth and Hay, Ste-
phen and Usborne Townships in
Huron County for the hunting of
pheasant, rabbit and fox. These
licenses are available at the
Township Clerk's office.
There is tio closed season on
raccoon but a hunter must have a
special license to hunt raccoon, at
night, and must be accompanied
by a licensed dog. These licenses
are available from the Ministry of
Natural Resources.
An open season for deer will be
held throughout the Winghani
District from October 28 to
November 24 inclusive for Bow
and Arrow.
The season will be open for
guns from November 11 to
November 14 throughout the
District except the County of
Perth. Dogs are not allowed to
hunt &er and only shot guns may
be . used in Huron County,
The Wingham District includes
the Counties of Perth ; Huron, the
Townships of Huron, Kinloss,
Culross arid Carrick itr Bruee and
the Township of Minto in Wel-
lington County,
There will also be an open
season in Greenock Township
Distr i ct:
lict,borders the Wiugham
lower stalk and the ear are frozen. - will drop steadily with time. A lot
A check of several fields in the • of water was lost from frozen
Guelph area this week has shown leaves and upper stalks during
that the frosts of this week were the day immediately after the
severe enough to freeze leaves frost and, because of husk-death,
and upper stalk, but not the rest the rest of the plant will dry more
instantly. rapidly than normal. With un-
On a dry matter basis, corn frozen plants, 65% whole-plant
silage from immature frozen corn moisture corresponds approxi-
should be just as digestible and mately to 45% grain moisture;
valuable for feeding as "normal" with frozen plants, I would expect
silage from more mature corn; the corresponding grain moisture
provided the immature corn is content to be closer to 50%, This
ensiled at a moisture content corresponds to a stage when ,the
below 70%m animal dry matter kernels are dented and not juicy
intake will be satisfactory. As a in the upper 'Cotner) part of the
result, we would suggest that kernel, but are still quite juicy
farmers with well-advanced corn, below. Silage should be harvested
who had planned to ensile their as earl y as possible to avoid
crop, might consider filling their excessive respiration losses, but
snows with immature corn from a not so early as to cause seepage.,
10—THE BRUSSELS POST, OCTOBER 9, -1974
How frost hurt corn
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