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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Signal, 1919-1-2, Page 6sr �• Thursday, Jan. 2, Hitt. R The Germ Killer= Only those who have k•owe the My of • 'perfect Life- buoy w•.h•up ' after a dirty. dusty joh can realize the acute pleasure the Noy st the frmt feels when his package fr..0 home. c .11(41.14 LIFEBUOY HEALTH SOAP leg pare, velvety -lathering oils steeds absolute ole•nt- seos — it• antiseptic •teat means no genres and Quick be.h.tg tar outs and bruises. Seed bide some let ebooe Soap today Tl- ,ari.tfr agar M 1..'F.M., 1. n -4• e1 M. r..a. -. eee40- '4.. Ne„.Ne .h.. .,. Lever Brothers Limited, Toronto. Oat. Massey -Harris Shop — FOR HINDERS, MOWERS AND CULTIVATORS, DELCOILIGHT PLANTS. BUCKEYE INCUBATORS. GRAY ANDMcLAtiOHLr4N CARRIAGES. GAS ENGINES. 'WIRE FENCE. OLD HOMESTEAD FERTILIZER. Robert Wilson 1lauliltou St. Goderich DIM 1flOEJ' WATER IF YOU DIESI ;p 11M�t 2mi IF1,I IO1 Gaya we car't help but look better and feel better ante- an inside bath •, kelt, mesa bent and feet once; beat E. le. enjoy an Inside bath each morn - ter to flush from the ey;tem the pre - ie.. day:n wash, senor fertnentatlone sue poisonous Maine before It 1e ab. P 11IN(1 Into the l,ln.st Jun PR coal, '"a It !turret, leave; behind a cer- t-,ln emoent of lacnmhuatlbie material tin the form of ashes, au the food and (reel taken tacit day leave In tin all- rr. v.lary organs a Certain amount ot Iedlgerlible material; which It not cti.einatrd, term tocine and ls,isnn's *•hick are then picked Into the blood In•pugh the very duct, wl,leh are in - elided to 'tuck In only nourtohment t • Amdahl the body. tf you want to ate the Woe, of 1. eilthy bloom in Your cheeks, to see sue ekln get clearer and clearer, you a•a told to drink Beery• morning upon ae+riug. a slant of hint water with a 1. marooned of I,eeentuue phosphate In it, which in a harrnle4c means of wash- ing& the waste material and toxins from the-etomach, liver, kidneys and ietwela, the; cleansing. awoeteniug end purlfyiog the enlI,e alimentary Tract. Wrote putting mole food into the stom- ach (ilea and woman with mallow eking. fever state. pimple,. or pallid com- pletion. ales throe who wake up with is coined tomes. boil tante, amity breath, other," who err bothered with hoadachen, Mumu opnllt, aced stomach r eonotlpnti req shnnld bettin this phne- phaled In watt, drinking and art itemized M eery prOrlp UMW results in ono or two weeks A quarter pound of Itme•stnnn phos• phase costa very 1011• at the drug pear but In eulaclent to demoaptrpte that lust se whop and hot water eIepneeu purities end freshens the -skin on the mens.e mo hot water rind Lrrostove phoepbnte art on the Inside r*a a►np. We came always confider that infernal sanitation I; vastly more Im- manent than outside cleanliness, be- rnuae the skin pores do not ahem te,t.wrftlee Into the blood, while lh• derive' pores do .44 Past Peace Conferences "Mere.' in Character. But Were Always Secret FROM the story of the pest conferences which have tees tasted recent wars. no ge era( line of procedure for settlement of the differeacaa anal 'Jut of the World War can be f shadowed. Even a military amniotic dues nor always follow peace pa legs Whoa Mr. Roosevelt int./evento pat an end to the Rusin -Japan war, hoeUlitlee dragged on for long time while delegates were j twain, to Portsmouth, U.S..., felted it was there arranged that fightshould only cease when the metapeace treaty was signed. The most Important peace conte Core was that which settled tab Balkan War. The delegates of Tu Gre key. Bulgaria, Serbia, and er met at St. James' Palace, London and. after discussing terms for sum weeks• failed to agree upon them The conteeqernce was opened Ty Si Edward Ohey, who ' welcomed tb delegates in a speech that was give to the public, but afterwards neg ttatlona were• conducted In ptivat This is the nearesteapproach to pan hcity that has yet been reached. Although there In the classic In mance of Btamark's brutality in eon ducting negotiations with prostral France in 1871. the meeting of del gate. as a rule, tends to relax per atonal hostility. While war is on it a crime to hold communication wit enemy subject. During the Balks War peace negotiations in London w saw the Turkish delegate sitting wit the Bulgarian. Serbian. and Grose plenipotentiaries at the MartinoHouse table, making guarded (rien ly references to each other, and quit throwing wide their •tandoff.ahnBas ruder the exhilarating influence'. 0 the Lord Mayor's champagne A lull later, the peace negotiations havin Puled, the delegates were back 1 their ramps again The day of th friendly nod had gone, and they stu Mousey avoided taking the saner triune hack to their respeetive rapt tale to report their lack of success B The alkan peace was eventual! signed at Bucharest. The peace that cloned the Bee War was arrive.( ar without the Brit bah and Boer delegates coming las formal round table. Mr. Schalk Bur ger and a few prominent Boers cam Mei Pretoria under the white flag o Mareb 2,lyd. 1902. They Bald the wanted peace, and Lord Milner, re presenting the civil government, and Lord Kitchener. representing th. military authorities, gave them safe-conduct to Kroomatad, In th Orange Bever Colony, to consult oth er Boer leaders. Fighting went ou In May. Botha. De Wet. Delarey Smuts and Hertzog, who had been allowed to hold their peace confer- eaces'at Vereenlging. left that little Vaal rinser hamlet. and took into Pre- lorla , their considered appeal for peace. Ths home government was consulted on it. sad tbeir answer was taken back to Veroeoiging. where they decided to surrender uo- coddltionally, and returned to Pre- toria to sign the Deace document be- fore Lord Milner and Kitchener on May itst. This peace, though based on /hope terrible military conditions of -unconditional surrender" was a very generous one, and the British Government gave (3,000.000 for the repatriation needs of the people against whom we bad been warring. This treatment and the establishment of A Union of South Africa, which ap.'evlily followed, settled an unhappy war in a way that made South Africa a source of strength to us in the Great War in Europe. There bave been cases where aru pence treaty concluded by betllger- Pot has been revised by the Great Power. The peace of San Stefano, signed by Russia and Turkey was taken to the Appeal Court of the ss Congreof Berlin in 187e. It la the most notable instance n( (hie haring happened. There' were doubt whe- ther the Treaty of Bucharest. set- tling the Balkan wars of 1912-13, would not be revised by the Powers. but the Venizeloe' fears on this ground were not realized. The rwain- tenance of the balance of power of Europe has been the excuse for rnodl- (yoo( treaties made by individual beltigereets. It sounds to the pren- env day reader like a new theory. •volruug from the e0ncert of Europe. whieh used to periodically exert presuure on rkey and Greece In rhe latter ye of the nineteenth century, or resulting from the Triple Alliance, which provoked the crea- tion of the Triple Entente. But it Is uelerentiog on looking over the oldNa p ee treaties, that are now home - hold words wlthree much meaning or value, to discover that the prla- ripl•• of the balance of power in Eu- rope was fleet recognized by the Treaty of Westphalia. In 1648, and also that it was under that inter- national act that Alsace was handed ,u France, to be wrenched from her -after many vicissitudes - by Ger- many in the imposed peace laid down (.y Bisnlark at Versailles, and eventu- ally feigned at Frankfort. In looking back on the war the nanies of many localities associated with peace treaties will be recalled. Amiens, that fell Temporarily into German hands early In the war, was the town where the treaty bearing' Its name. after being negotiated in London. was signed between Gres( Britain, France and Holland, and :pain, In 1802. Another Interesting township with as 4 peace history that woverrun by, the Auntrlans when they made their hreak through at Caporette In the autumn of 1917 is Campo Formic); far from Undine. The treaty was between Napoleon and Austria, and was nlgnod In 17117. it was note- worthy aa one of the most barefaced arts of diplomatic duplicity on ret cor 1, leveret clause In the docent having the effect of robbing Italy of ger Venetian provinces, and handing theta over to Austria. a- the 0 ore- • r- ed ere a 10* al r- e r- e • e r e a e- e. 0- is h P k n d• f X n v t a n r 1 a e SRIEIDSTIJWISNT NE WOULB OlE 'TRUfi'-A.TIVES- Compaired Dyspepsia sad Restored His Health. Fear BMA Generals Whose Names Will Live In Story of the Nation gel. PLUMER is reeognised as the greater( of the British generals under Haig. Only less conspicuous la the re - Med of Rawllnson. It be4lns with the command of the Immortal Sev- enth Inflame. which arrived In Inlan- ders in October and In less than a smooth was reduced from 12,000 to 2,000 Its share of Ypres Is forever memorable. At Lops Rawllnsoa IV 11P lees happy, but he reappears ln'com mead of the Fourth Army at the First Somme and holds (his poet of great importance throughout the battle. Atter that he disappears for a time. to reappear. after Gougb's defeat in March, commanding the Fourth Army again. He deals the great stroke on Aug. 8 which was the beginning of the long series of blows toadied to the Baal areae at Mons. and the coming of victory. He was Haig's personal friend and choice; he shares with Haig criticism In certain phases, but he shares equally with his chief the credit for the ulUnsate success in which his vic- tory of August 8 and his share in the breaking of the Hindenburg line on Oct. 8 are brilliant detaila. Another general whose fortunes have been steadier is Horne. who Commanded the First Army from 1816 onward. An artillery °Meer. his coatribetioa to the First Somme was very great. He was a rising soldier MR. ROOERT NEWT70. lee 1e Biel .l'Ur, C. 1O. "I was a terrible sneerer from Dyspepsia areal t',ew,l1p11rus fur years. I had pain after eating, Is•Ichiue gay, Couatant he:alach(.s, soil .I rel out Bleep well at night. 1 lost wr much weight —going from 1M.i poun.ts to 146 pound).—that I became alarmed and SAw.aeveral doctors who, however, did me uo good. Fluidly, a friend told me to sty 'Fred—deters', : s a week, there was improvement. The eon,:ipation was corrected ; and soon 1 oras fn -e, of pain, headaches and that miserable feeling that aceoml..tuies Dyspepsia. I euutinuel to take this splendid fruit medicine and now I am well, strong and vigorous". ROBERT NEWTON. 50a. $ box, 6 for $2.304 trial sits 25e. At all dealers or sent postpaid oa receipt of price by Fruit•a-tivee Limited, ()ties's. (HUN CABINET CfUNGES. Time t+oclailrts Aelected to P111 Vaasa/elm. ' COPENHAGEN. Dee. 3L — The Central Council of Soldiers and Workmen of German/ has appolatetl Herr Noake, (3oiernor of Kiel, Herr Loehr, editor of the Breslau Volks- wacbt. and Herr Wiasefl, member of the Reichstag. as Cabinet members t0 replace Foreign Minister Haase, Minister of Social Policy Barth and Demobilizativa Minister Dittmaua, who retired Saturday night, accord- ing to -Berlin advices received here. lie new Cabiaet held Its Arse sit. tin, Sunday afternoon. It Willa agree ed, aecordlag to reports frogs Berlin: that Philipp Seheidemann would take over the secretaryship of For- eign Affairs in eucceenion to Huge Haase. Herr Noake will become bead of the neliitary department and Herr So- ' Wfasell will become Mlohtcr of f1e- elal Policy. Gustav Noake is probably the best known in Canada of the new mem- bers of the German Government. Re has been a majority Socialist member' or the German Reichstag for more than eight years. In the early part of the war he supported the German Government's policey in tie Relchatag, but later criticized the amyl; admiaiatration and the Ger- man policy is the east. At the out-• break of the revolution be went to Kiel to take charge of affairs there. Herr Wiasell la a majority Social- ist and was elected to the Reichstag last March from the Niederbarnim district of Berlin. the second largest in Germany. The election was to MI a Reichstag seat made vacant by the death of an Independent Socialist. Herr Wiesen defeated the Indepen- dent candidate by a large malormy. Held MesorW (Services. CONSTANTINOPLE, Dec. 21.— Gen. Franchet D'Esperey, cos- mander-(n-chief of the allied forego In the Near East, made his oeciai eotry into Constantinople Sunday, coming from Salonica on board the French cruiser Petrie. He was wel- comed by ,be allied repre.eatatives here and the chiefs of staff of the Turkish army and navy. During the passage through the Dardanelles, the Petrie stopped over the epee where the French battleship Bouvet was sunk in March, 1915. and religions and military memorial ceresor&M were celebrated. Marlattic Specific Remove$ all Stones 121 Z4llour ;s Tiftr Never -Fairing Remedy for Appendicitis Cl indigestion, Atrimach Disorders. Appendicitleand Kidney Stones ars often emoted by Gaal &oats, and mislead people watal those bad attacks of Gall Stone Colic appear. Not one lin ten Gall atone Haff• • ^rs knows Whet la the trrwbl ' farlatt's Specific will cure ' 4t bele or oper- ation n Por mile eTel�vely in O0ae- rich • • .JAl1i1111 A. CAfl P RLL.. . J. 11. MARI-ATI-8133 SAI ONTARIO ST, TORC2n i Oltr Poor Not Cowardice. Aa Raglub observer calls attes- t*. to the tact that our world war has destroyed the tear of beteg amid. Heretofore, tree to moat distant satiquity. the ogee jualite 1s- slated,on to the soldier was that be 0hould be fearless sad the more cal - toasty au the better. The falateat tremor of timidity was a black mark against the most resplendent knlgbt as well aa the lowliest bowman or halbardler and the schooling for war was an utter defiance of the per- sonal risk. The Germans, if we are to accept report, Induce an apparent bravery, but a coualerfear—the terror of a discipline disobeyed — yet doubtless even among the en4ty there are many deeds qt the heroism of reso- lution and certainly among the Allies tits quality has reached it highest development. The men of Verduat admit to ghastly fears, bat they gaws au backward stop. +, a SHITS IS fINE FOR KIDNEYS, OF MEAT 'Ilmlk the Zidasys at oasis when Dank harts or Bladder bothers—Haat forms aria acid. No man or woman who eats meat rer- Iarly can make a mistake by Bushes/ the kidneys oosuionally, says a well- known authority. Meat forma uric acid whisk clogs the kidney pores so tkey sluggishly filter or strain only part of the waste sad poisons from the blood. thea you get sick. Nearly all rtussa• tient, headaches, liver trouble, nervous - nem, constipation, dtaziness, sleeplessness, bladder disorders Dose from sluggish kid- neys. The moment you feel a dull ache in the kidneys or your back hurt, or if the arise is cloudy, offensive, full ot sedi- ment. irregular of passage or attended by a sensation of scalding, gel about four ounces of Jad 8alts from any reliable pharmacy and take a tablespoonful in a glass of water before breakfast for a few days and your kidneys will then sot gm. This famous pats is made from the said of grapes Lad tomos juice, com- bined with lithia and has been need for generations to flush cogged kidneys and stimulate than to activity, also to neu- trallas the adds in urine so It no longer MOMS ir�tation, thus lading bladder dis- orders. *Jed Baits is Inezpeneive and aa - mut injure; makes a delightful effer- vescent lithia-water drink which all reg- ular meat eater should take now and then to keep the kidneys clean and the blood pure, thereby avotding serious kid- ney complieaUens. 4•r BN. ItAW1IMSOR4 from that moment and his army, wail always held highly. Against hint fell the second German blow in April of this year and his front was tempora airily pierced, owing to the unexpect- ed and complete collapse of the Poe. tuguese, But he held on. managed to hold Givenchy and the high ground ,treat of 1.r Basset until the great danger was past. Even 'more conspicuous was his success in late Auguat, when he At- tacked north of the Scarps and broke the Drocourt-Queant line. Insuring the ultimate tall both of Douai and of Cambrai The extent of this sae - eras was totally unexpected. It nee the nrst sure promist. that the Hin- denburg line would nbt stand and it was a success which held out the first hopes of a decision in 1918. Rather more brilliant is the record of Byng. He was a distinguished offi- cer befdre he won Cambrai ip 1917, but thld victory gave him a place which he has held ever alnce. In a sense, this victory marks a turning point In! the war. It was not pro- perly followed up, which means that Byng did not receive the aupport which he needed to make his first success permanent. This was because the strews outran all expectations and the British army had not the necessary reserves. But Cambral proved that by restoring the element of surprise it was possible to break through and that by use of tanks sur- prise could be had. since they would take the 'place of long sustained bont- hardmenl t0 clearing the way for the Infantry.. it was by the use of the lessons rii/ First Cadebrai that the Allies woo tl�e campaign of 1918 and the war. Mangin's, great counter -offensive at the Secoed Marne was founded upon the use of tanks. Each successive British and French thrust thereafter employe.( the same method. The German dyed a variation of he sur- prise tarts* in hie earlier cremes, but without the tank, rel ng upon secret concentration and great num- bers. But it was Byng who abolished the long-standing belief that trench lines eould not be hroken, and hie dlacovery'was one of the very great- est of the conflict. in the spring, at a critical moment, whet Geigb's army had fallen, Byng broke the German effort to extend the diatomite* ref the British front. He held ,Arras and Vimy Ridge in the Lace of a tremendous attack, whieh the Germans abandoned after forty-eight hoses. Still later, In Aug- uat, be made a successful drive from the old.S�mme line eastward to Ba - plume, which terminated German hopes ,of holding the Allies west of the Hindenburg Hoe for the balance of the easpaign Mimeo., Horse„ Rawl/nem and Byng, thews are the outstanding fig- ures ender Haig. 2lley bear (be same relatlos * their *Dssander that Coursed. Maisie. Llehensy and Bee - theles hes( to Petals; for Castelnau sad PayNles, who commanded groups of armies brilliantly. the BHtlsb army suppllas so esaOter- part. slim* authority wait net thus *legated. ,.t let t Y' E 1 1 l Ota 01! r h 1' f71; mem (�t'\II:eti to Mw, T Iite Its In PURITY FIDUR T " N. Gcvcrrn,t -it Standard BES i UR POSSIBLE TODA ORE BREAD AND BETTER ,.BREAD — AND BETTER PASTRY F Y Western Canada Flour Mills Co. Limited HUD OPTICS—TORONTO MUTT OATS MAKES agnea PO$PtDGF Caaad• rope Doug tkte•e Ilea. LI Mut I,, IC, 17, Ie, sag z•eee Turkey Not Reformable. "In Constantinople," says Henry Morgeathau In the World's Work, "I became acquainted with an American doctor who had traveled eztenslrely In the East and who had the moat intimate knowledge of conditions in the Ottoman Empire. He told we that Herr von Gwlnner, the manager of the Deutsche Bank, whom he had visited In Berlin, had asked him to spend an entire evening discussing Turkish affairs. When my friend went to keep his appointment, he be - g90 thin way: "'You have set aside this whole evening to discuss the Ottoman Em- pire. We do not need all y,hy( time. I can tell you the whole a &Fy In just four words: .Turkey la not re. formable!' "'You have .pmmed up the whole situation gerfdtly,' replied Von Gwlnner. 'That is the fundamental fact which we mutt constantly keep to mind ,while discussing this problem," A Long Walk. A Rothe lam, England, postman has walked 113,000 miles ("urine his 45 years of service, end recently celebrated bts golden wedding. For Good Reliable Shoe Repairs, try Smith & Ring 10 Eau Serst. Oppostl Knox Church • Give US a Trial Winter Term /from Jan. 6. CENTRAL S1TRATFORD. ONT.. We place graduate. in positions. Leidy student. of last tern are now earning as high a. sty and even .93o per week while tens are earning higher salaries. 1‘e have Contuses ciy shorthand and Telegraphy De- partments. Write for our free cata- logue. U. A. >h I, settees, Principal. Press Advertising Soil Victory Bonds • B EPORE the war, bond buyers were ''marbled men." In number they were 40,000 in March, 1917—this is shown by the number of pur- chasers of the Government War Loan of that date. But in the autumn of the sante year, theis number increased twenty times—to 820,000! This was the number purchasing the Victory Loan, 1917. Last month—November, 1918—over 1,000,(X)0 persona purchased the Victory Loan. 1918' These wonderful results were aeeomplished by i're'.s Advertising. Before the war one-half of one per cent. of our people bought bonds, \i-iw quite twelve and oue-half per cent. of our people are bond buyers! Before the stupendous amount of $676,000,000 worth o! bonds could be sold to our Canadian people in three weeks a moat thorough anil exhaustive cam- paign of education wast neces- sary, and this campaign was car- ried through by advertising in the, public press. The power of the printed wool never had a • more convincing demonstration. By means of the printed word, through the medium of advertise- ments in the preas of our country, the Canadian people were made to knAw what bonds are, the nature of their security, their at- tractiveness as an investment, and who the Governinent had to sell bonds. Every point and feature of Vic- tory Bonds /vas illuatrate.l anal described before and during the campaign — i n advertisements. No argument was overlooked. No selling point was neglected. The result is that Canadians to- day inday are a nation of bondholders. They know what a convenient, eats and profitable form of in- vestment bonds are. Instead of one man in two hundred owning bonds, now one Canadian in eight —men, women and children- owns a Government Security, Th eomplete transformation in the national mind and habits was brought about by advertising in the press of the nation. Press advertising has justified itself as the surest and speediest method by which a man's reason can be influenced and 'directed. The Minister of Finance seknowl- edges this. His own wordy are: "The wonderful success of the Loan was due in large measure to their (thllpress of Canada) splendid and untiring efforts during the whole of the Campaign." Mr. E. R. Wood. Chairman of the Dominion Executive Committee barite over. sight of the t'ampaigi to raise Victory Loan, 1918. said " The press publicity campaign . . . will rank u one of the most.remarkable and effi- cient publicity campaigns ever undertaken in any country," and l M r .1 I! (lunriv, Vice-('hairman of the same eonimittee said - "I have been selling bonds for a gong time, but I never found it so easy to sell them as at this time The reason is the splendid work the press hu done. I take off my hat to the press of Canada." The success of Victory Loan, 1918, and the knowledge whieh Canadians now possess of bonds are a straight challenge to the man who doubts the power of the printed word, in the form of advertisements, to sell goals - and thin ap- plies not to bondot alone, bat to the goods Jou are interested in selling. tits e