HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Signal, 1918-9-19, Page 21
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CHIC SiGNAL PRINTING CO., LTD.
Pcar,tsartae
THURSDAY. SEPT. la, 1918
THE AUSTRIAN PEACE FEELER.
The Austrian Government has made a
proposal that the warring nations get to-
gether to discuss peace terms, and at the
same time Germany makes peace propos-
als to Belgium in terms which fail utterly
to recognize the facts of the present 811u
axion and the history of the last four
years. From the tore of the despatches
from the Allied countries, it is quite im-
probable that anything will come of the
Austrud;erman proposals. Within half -
an -hour after receiving the Austrian Gov-
ernment's note. the Washington Govern-
ment issued a statement definitely declin-
ing its proposal, and Mr. Balfour. the
British Foreign Secretary. speaks in the
same tone and with equal emphasis
There may be in some minds a feeling
that any opportunity should be seized of
bringing this terrible conflict to a close as
quickly as possible. We must not prose
cute war simply with the idea of revenge
—tu pay back the German people with
the same measure as they have meted to
others. Such revenge would be dear if
purchased with the lives of thousands
more of our soldiers. On the other hattd.
would it be safe to stop the war `before
adequate punishment is administered to
Germany and her allies for the monstrous
crimes which they have cominit'ed
against humanity and can ization' To
allow the criminal nations to escape such
punishment would be to give militarism
an opportunity to raise its head again in
the future and repeat the deeds which
d8ring these last four years have shiit.ked
the world. Now is the time and t he oc-
casion to trach the Hun a lesson that will
not be forgotten so long as history is read
—the lesson that deeds of rapine and dere.
cration and brutal murder will not be
tolerated when committed by a nation
any more than they are tolerated by. any
civilized community when committed b)
one of its members.
If the verdict of the civil.zed world
could be polled, we believe it would be
overwhelmingly in favor of the stern, un-
flinching prosecution of the war until the.
sacred rights of humanity are triumphant-
ly vindicated.
EDITORIAL NOT ES
--
Austria's .dinkv little peace note isn't
fooling anybody.
The Kaiser. like. the piker he is. wants
to quit when he's losing.
These new regulations don't hurt "us."
We like brown sugar, and walking is our
favorite Sunday exercise.
Everybody's doing it now. Down in
Macedonia the Serbs and the French are
making dents in the enemy's line.
Stefanseon says there is coal on nearly
every island in the far North. The Arctic
regions may yet be a great winter resort,
R. H. Halbert, president of the United
Farmers of Ontario. has been nominated
as the farmers' candidate in North On-
tario for the vacant Federal seat.
Hon. F. B. Carvell has promi,sed to
recommend a large appropriation at the
next session of Parliament for the develop-
znent of the harbor of Port Dover.
The Globe says some hard things o
Hon. Frank Cochrane. who it thinks i
not a ht man to be at the head of th
national railway system. It would seem
that the bunch The Globe lined up wit
last fall is a pretty bad lot.
The fall (air next week should have the
los al support of every resident of the
town and of the surrounding country
Everyone should try to realize that it i
his or her, fall fair and gine it the atten
tion that the realization of such a respon-
sibility would warrant. The members of
the? Agricultural Society board have no
THE SIGNAL - GODERIOH, ONTARIO
Fresh as a Flower,
and just as fragrant!
11
A
nnAlh.
is just the tiny buds and young leaves from
hill -grown shrubs— So economical because
it yields so generously in the teapot.
0444
sympathizers but they would not go very
far were it not for the work of the invet-
erate gusstpnwngers and the inability of
many people to distinguish falsehood
from truth. Of late we do not hear these
stories in Canada, and probably across
the line they wilt die out after running
their course.
Of the $125 000 of estimated civic x•
penditure for 191x, a little over one-half
is made up of items representing debts
contracted in bytone years- Of the re
mauling $b0,000 four-fifths is made up of
fixed charges, such as salaries. elections
insurance. water and light, etc., or ex-
penditures which the Town council does
not -control, such as the appropriations for
the schools. This leaves about $12.000
for the council to spend on public works.
parks. cemetery and mark t. grants, etc.
For a town sucb as Goderich $330 for
parks and 1100 for the cemetery seem
ridiculously small appropriations; but
until some of the town's debts are paid off
the council necessarily must sail close to
the wind. With care not to incur further
heavy',obligations. the -town in compara-
tively few years will be in a greatly im-
proved financial position, as the sinking
fund will automatically take care of
present obligations as they fall due. With
a dear sheet. a rate of thirty-five mills
would give the council twice as much to
spend as the forty -mil -rate now provides.
•
A Municipal Expseimsnt•
From The Clinton News -Record.
Goderich township council at its regular
meeting last week instructed the clerk to
prerare a bdaw empowering the reeve
and councillors to hold °thee for two
years. Should this bylaw be passed
it will come into effect at the beginning of
the caning year. Some years ago there
was a general movement toshave reeves,
r ather representatives at county councils.
elected for a two-year term, but the plan
did not work out very satisfactorily and -
was dropped. However, there seems no
good reason why municipal councils
should not be elected for two years. It
would do away with the confusion and ex-
pense of an annual election and would
also give the council a chance of carrying
out plans for improvements which is not
possible during one sear of office. In-
deed. there seems no good reason -why a
council for a municipality like Goderich
township should not be carefully selected
and elected for a term of three Pears.
Every- man comprising the council has an
interest in the municahalrts. and is not
likely to pull up stakes and move out.
Anyway. we shall watch with interest
how Goderich township works rut this
problem of a longer term of office for its
municipal servants.
Think Twice.
rix Farm. -r. .Ad,roe.te.
There has always been a feeling in rural
districts that the majority of urban folk
were wealthy, and this has ever kindled a
desire in the breasts of )(rung country
people to leave the ancestral home (-w the
centres of population where money ap-
parently flowed so freely. This erroneous
impression has enticed many a young man
away from good opportunities and trans-
planted him into a position of servitude
1 where the compensation was meagre and
1 the ultimate outcome was disappo nting.
Gnly by living a life of extreme frugality
e does the wage or small salary earner store
anything away for a rainy day in the city.
h Expenses are always on a level with the
lingincome, and often only through very care -I
he)ond the limitations of the pay en-
ful watching are they prevented from go.
I vetope. On the other hand. many
- Ipromising young men of rural training rise
to positions of influence and power in city
a life. lei fact, were it not for the constant
drain on the country the towns apd cities
of this or any country would. id" a short
. time. go into decline for the want of that
freshress and vigor which develops only
where the air is pure and life is ideal.
Ont makes his own opp'irtur,ities. but the
office boy does not marry the president's
daughter and become the manager of the
firm or business as frequently as fiction
would lead one to believe. There are
good chances everywhere. the door to sic•
cess is still wide open but the ushers at
this entrance are not so numerous as at
that which leads to failure and disappoint-
ment. Anyone who has made up hie
mind that he is not suited for agriculture
would do well to try some other line. but
he should not be inflnencert in this de-
cision by the glare and tinsel at ,the city.
Wealth comes slowly to the farmer, but it
comes only to the few in the city. Coun-
try youth should not drop the bone in
reaching for the shadow.
A Utility COnsei•nee.
A young fellow alio was the crack
sprinter of his town—so ivewhere in the
South- was unfortunate enough to have
afvery dilatory laundress. Ore evening,
when he was out for a practice run in
his rather airy and abbreviated track
costume, he chanced to dash past the
home of th -t dusky lady. who at that
time was a couple of weeks in arrears
with his aashing.
He had scarcely reached home atain
when the bell rang furiously and an ex-
cited v.wce was wafted In from the porch:
"For de bawd's sake' won't you all tell
Marse Bob please not to go opt no mol
till I kin git his clo'es round to him?'
inter' in the fair other than that of
public- s ited citizens, and if they do not
conduct it actly to suit you you have
the remedy i our own hands—get on
the board yourself next year and show
the uther fellows (edit to do it. Goderich
has one of the best trict fairs in On-
tario, and it could be tier still if all
hands would turn in and g e it hearty
support. _
An article in The' Saturday vening
Post indicates that over the border there
as an epidemic of untrue stories—"war
lies." the writer calls them—similar to
that which we had in Canada in an earlier
stage of the war. Some of the stories are
precisely the same as we heard in this
Country. Fur instance, there is the shay
of the sweater which. instead of reaching
its intended destination overseas. was
found on the back of one of the Red Cross
workers. Then there is the story of the
sailor who had to buy his Red Cross
sweater. And so on. It is almost im-
possible to trace these yarns to their
source, and even if this tnuld be done the
truth would always be a lap or two be-
hind the lie. The writer of the article men-
tions a great vanety of false reports and
rumors that have spread over the States.
many of them quite fantastic and bearing
their Men refutation. Undoubtedly some
of them have their origin with German
Don't tie a Quitter.
Advertisement --"Married man. thirty-
three , ears old, desires a change." Not
an uncommon desire, though le% are so
bold as to advertise it,
Newspapers Hit Again.
All printing paper used to print news-
papers is bought at the war prices f. o. b.
1. at the mill, so the two recent increases in
railway freight rates hit the newspaper
publishers new blows Besides paper and
int:. there are some one hundred and
fifteen nems of expense in publishing a
nen -paper. Of these, thin} have risen
overt 2(A) per cent., twenty-five others
Inv: risen 15) per cine. eighteen oth as
hive risen 100 per:cent.. torte -two have
rise ,.ver 7,, ner cont. Over 2.50 papers
have gone ( ut of existence. while over
three hundred have raised their setting
price. If the war continues another
year every paper Mall the countries will
have gone out 01 existence or have
raised its rates --Publicity. Montreal,
niv
a ci'•ftw
IU".I
Supple at Sixty
Age and ripe experience mean hap-
piness and usefulness when mental
and bodily powers are preserved
by keeping rich blood in the veins.
Nature's rare nourishment In Scott'.
E.,.r.i.., creates rich blood. narou
the boil y and alleviates rheumatic
tendencies. Its ols-food Impart.
strength to both bode and brain.
i. N..n.A,,.nt—wed Stiwwr.we.
t: -
Sans. Isi
tt�
att
BOOKS WORTH READING
Among the moor evils of the war is the
amcunt of time and money spent in com- .
paratively profitless reading regarding it.
Not only do rhe newspapers give us
columns and columns of despatches and ,
correspondence, often merely expanded
and padded cablegrams, with a multitude C
of unimportant details and names. but the
magazines, too. all have war articles ut
various kinds. Then the list of war books
written in or translated into English has
grown rapidly from scores into hundreds.
Many of these are merely books made to
order, to meet a temporary demand for
information on certain points, or hurriedly
and crudely written stories of the sensa-
tional fighting or detective class, which
cannot be properly classed as literature,
There are, however, two classes of war C
books that ought to have a special interest
and value fur us, and especially in view of
what we believe to be the rapidly ap-
proaching close of the long struggle. N e
refer to books which help us better to un-
dersand the conditions in Europe, and
especially in Germany, out of which the
war grew, and which forced the various
Participants into it, and secvrtdly to those
ks that give us clearer ideas of how
the war has affected alike our soldiers and
their countrymen at tome, so that we
may be better abie to deal intelligently t.
and wisely with the many problems that
will come before the vanous parts of the
British Empire when the war ends and =
our men return home.
We have in previous issues called atten-
tion to one of each class of these books,
"The Heart of a Soldier " by Chaplain
Watt, and "Germany at y " by Major
Macfall. We have since the been reading
two others, both of which all be found i-
interesting and suggestive, will be •
found on the shelves of the pu is library.
The one is 'Papers from Picard' some-
what similar to Mr. W'att's book,mist-
ing of a series in two parts of art les by
two British chaplains. Rev. T. W. sPym
and Rev. G. Gordon. based on theit,ex-
periences at the front and dealing with
the character and conduct of the soldiet*
their attitude to religion, society and the,
Government, and the ,nfluerce they are
likely to have in the church and the state
after their return. We have culled a few
passages from it:
1) "The strain. mental and physical,
falls heaviest on the -ompany and platoon
commanders: indeed, victors, when at-
tained, will be due more to the heroism
The Kaiser
As I Knew Him
For FourteenYears
By DR. ARTHUR N. DAVIS
Dsntiat to the German Ruler From 1904 to 1919
DR. DAVIS, a young Ameri-
can, born at Piqua, 0., and
graduate of a Chicago dental
college, went to Berlin in 1904 to
work with a famous dental sur-
geon who for years had been prac-
titioner to the kaiser and other
members of the German court.
Within a short time Dr. Davis'
associate committed suicide and
the you ng American was established
as the court dentist. In that capac-
ity he became intimately acquaint-
ed with the kaiser, and the latter,
in the course of dozens of friendly
talks, revealed himself and his am-
bitions as he probably did to no
other person outside his imme-
diate circle.
Dr. Davis has written the story of his
relations and interviews with the kaiser
and we have arranged to print his remark-
able narrative in serial form. The first
installment will appear in an early issue.
This true narrative lays bare the mind
of the despot who hu deluged the world
with blood. It shows by the emperor's
own words how he has approved every
act of cruelty and barbarity that the Ger-
man armies have perpetrated during the
war. It shows how the kaiser grew to
hate and despise Americans and how he
gave warning that the United States
should be punished.
You Cannot Afford to Miss One
Word of These Amazing Disclosures
Watch for the Opening Installment
nmmmmamuiummuaimimummmiuuiNnumunuuuuuunnmmmmmnmiaimmmnr■1
W. ACHESON & SON
Extraordinary Values
Our immense stock of all pure -wool Dress Goods and Suitings
is fast assuming very ordinary proportions. We urge early
selections at these prices, which are of two years ago quota-
tion.
All -wool Serges
42 inches wide, old dye, old qua(jty,
beautiful even weave, and heavy
weight. Navys and black. Worth
$2.50. At per yard $1.50
French Serge and Gabardeen
Suiting and Dress Goods
48 to 54 inches wide, pure wool, old
stock. At per yard $2, $2.50 and $3
Penman's Cashmere Hose
Seamless, perfect goods, and splen-
did quality, sizes 8 1-2 to 10. Worth
$1.25. At per yard , , .. $1.00
Rib Cashmere and Wool Hose
Perfect goods and splendid quality.
Sizes 6 to 10, at price of two seasons
ago. Per pair 35c to SOc
Tapestry Rugs
A large delayed shipment at clear-
ing prices. Heavy wool pile and
splendid quality. Patterns are ex-
cellent and suitable for any room.
AT THESE PRICES:
Size 3x3 yards, $14.00
3x3} yards, $16.00
3x4 yards, $18.00
Grey Flannels
27 inches wide, heavy superior wool
grey Flannel, light or dark (not all
wool but a splendid quality), bought
two seasons ago, and offered now at
price almost of Flannelette. Worth
50c. At per yard 35c
Flannelette
Light and dark stripe, 36 inches
wide. At per yard 27c and 30c
27 -inch, extra quality white Flan-
nelette. Worth 25c. At per yard 20c
COATS
TH
T ARE ATTRACTIVE
Over a hundr-- :flew handsome Coats
in our new coat , ' on second floor,
for your inspection. Very stylish, artd
moderate prices.
$18, $20, $25
an, $30
W. ACHESON & SON
�ururrruurrrrrurnuunNrrrnrrrurruururarruruiinurrurr�muurrrnrnrarrmunniii�i���iiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiNiuuumnnnnnmr
and steadfastness of these people than t
the work of any other rank. •fhese of
(iters are the nearest to the enemy; the
are the last connecting Zink between the
organizing brain of the army and the
man with the bomb or the rifle: they ar
leaders of their men in a sense mornel
actual than any coloor general. Theirs
Is a ceaseless responsibility, in most cases
beyond their years and out of all propor
tion to the length and detail of such
training as it has been possible to giv
them."
(2) "There is one truth that they must
surely make known, that wars in Europe
will one day be impossible. because Eu
rope's working classes will insist that it be
so. The tie of common humanity. com-
mon brotherhood, common omon advantage
will be at last stronger than the tie of arty
nationality-. The governing classes will
in this respect one day be governed unless
they, tea, determine that wars must
cease and join hand in hand with those
they lately led in war and lead them so
in peace."
(a) "The requirements of the whole
situation seem then to be chiefly an ap-
plication of practical common sense to the
treatment of our soldiers on their return,
and any campaign of common sense to be
uccessful must be led by the women;
they must not underrate nor allow to be
underrated their enormous influence; they
must remember that the re -dominance of
man over woman which war so often brings
in its train is due, Tess to the conceit or
self-assertion of the Lighting man than to
woman's unnecessary self -depreciation
and to her faculty for hero-worship. Our
women mint above all keep their heads
and help the men to keep theirs.
14) "So far as I am able to analyze it
this character (speaking of the soldiers).
which, in spite of its gaps and faults. we
all admire today, is based in the main on
four foundations—a belief, however
vague and indefinite, in God; devotion to
a cause which overrides selfinterest; the
discipline of the army; and. lastly, a
strong sense of comradeship "
OS) "The world is in travail. The
church is in the world and suffers with
the world. She suffers. and to suffer is to
learn. Most certainly those of her officers
who have serve' as chaplains are hum-
bler men than they were three years ago.
We have seen rix ally our own individual
weaknesses and failures, but we see also
that the church as she exists todayy does
not yet meet the reeds of 'men. W e are
humbled, but atao we are hopeful."
o • Republic." by Cart W. Ackerman- Ger
- man -American journalist of good ata ung
y and wide experience. On the outbr
of the war he was sent as a representatiu
of the United Press Association to "cover'
re the belligerent embassies. and as such he
e • met daily with diplomats of the different
, powers interested. at Washington, and
made a special study- of President Wil-
- eon's views and course. From March.
1913, for nearly two years till the final
e break between Germany and the United
States he acted as United Press corres•
pondent with the Central Power •, making
• his headquarters at Berlin and being al-
lowed. as an avowedly sympathetic neu-
tral, to make frequent journeys to the
!various fronts and be present on the bat•
tlefield during several engagements. The
interest and the value of the b mk. which
• gets its name from the conduani to
which the author finds hitneelf forced, con-
s1at chiefly in the details which show how
he was gradually undeceived and driven
,to change his opinions and his
I sympathies in his explanations and
i defence of President Wilsons policy,
and in his reasons for the conclu-
sion to which he ernes as to when and
how the war will come to an end.
We shall quote two or three bnef ex-
tracts:
I reports of new victories, of many pris-
oners, of enemy ships torpedoed, or ork • promises of reform after the war. the
public will continue fighting. • • • •
Only a big military defeat will shake the
nfidence of the Germans in the Kaiser.
enburg and their organised might.
The . k are beginning to think now.
hut t' y will do a great deal more think-
ing if t y suffer a decisive military de-
feat."
j 3) - ny's defeat will be the
• greatest eve in history, because it will
establish wor ,testy, on a firm (Durr
dation. and , use Germany itself will
emerge democrat , The Kaiser's Gov-
ernment will be r d because wall
opinion insists upon . 1f the German
pnot yeta, will be
outlaveople:eddo until theysee iare ee.they They will
see it eventually, and w n that day
cotes peace will dawn in Eutope."
The Counter Town's Chance.
In conversation with a weekly news-
paperman a few days ago the represent-
ative of a Toronto firm expressed the
()pinion that the day of the town mer-
chant has returned if he only realists it.
He pointed out the cost of doing burin as
in the big cities had mounted so high dur-
ing the past three years that the depart.
mental stores could no longer afford to
give real bargains any more, but that the
country merchant, whose costs have not
risen in proportion, could undersell the
his fellow on almost any article. This
seems ter be a well founded -statement, for
a few weeks ago the wife of a wage-earner
in a nearby town wanted to get a suit of
c.othes for her little boy. She first visited
the local stores that sell that class of
goods, examined the quality and get
prices. She Sas an ad. of the departmen-
tal store making a special sale of boys'
suits and she went to the city next day
intending to take advantage of the ber-
gain. In the departmental store she
fund prices much higher for a poorer
quaher Ilei ,,( goods. As a result she bought
Y a suit at the local store. This is
an actual happening. But country mer-
chants have got into a rut and it ie really
doubtful if they will wake up and take a -
vantage of the opportunities that preterit
mody, The
turnetheseldves everythtaing upsidewar, downwhich, hmhas
created opportunities at every tum. Ad-
vertising by the local merchant, pmvid'wg
h gives caws a id lives) up to his advert *-
mg. can greatly increase his btainess. Un-
der pres •nt nrrmal conditions, more ro
than for many years, the town merchant
has his opportunity to grin
hntgewhat logical-
ly sf.ouid be his own.—Exc.
-GERMANY THE maxi Rentals(."
The other book is "'Gerraany the Next
(1 ) "At the-beg.nning of the war 1 was
sympathetic with Germany. hut my sym-
pathy changed to disgust as 1 watched
developments in Berlin change the Ger-
man people from world -citizens to oar -
row -minded and deceitful tools of a ruth-
less Government. (From what he tells
elsewhere his disgust was due partly also
tihis finding out as time went on how
deliberately Government officials had
hoodwinked him at first and lied to him-)
1 mw w the
effect of President any outlaw
Wilsson's herself.
notes.� 1 saw
the anti American propaganda begin. i
saw the Germany of 1913 disappear. i
sass the birth of lawlsss Germany.
(2) 'Germany is today (this was
written early in 1917) 1n the p eitirn of a
man on the verge of a nervous breakdown,
in the position of a man who is under-
nourished, depressed, weighed down by
colossal burdens and brooxfirig over the
loan of friends and relatives, but who feels
that his future health and happiness de-
pend upon tiphe * n his ability to holt out 101
taws. if a physician were
milled in to prescribe for such a patient
his fast act would in all probability he to
stimulate this man's hopes, to make tom
b have that if he could only hold out he
would pant the Irma sic fully. -
The Kai+er knows, ton, that if the public
mind is stimulated from day 10 day by
•