The Signal, 1918-7-25, Page 22 THUISDAv, JULY 25. 1818
THE SIGNAL' - GODERICH
ONTARIO
told
IBS SIGNAL PRINTING OU., Uro.a
POntiells
THURSDAY. JULY 2s, 1918
HABEAS CORPUS.
-
The Supreme Court of Canada has given
judgment on an application for habeas
corpus made on behalf of a drafted sol-
dier, the issue involved being much the
ImpressionsImpressions of an Onlooker.
The Liberal Party an Ontario.
A convention is caUed to meet at
Wingbam this week to select a Liberal
candidate for the coming election in North
Huron. 1 have no knowledge and ven-
ture no prediction as to what action will
be taken. but 1 have a decided opinion
that it will be better fix the Liberal party
as well as for the Pruvtnce to waive a
contest. and allow Dr. Cane. who has been
a good cutzen, ants has three suns in ac- either from the township or Irom the -The stations at Laos, Flames,
tlye mdltar)' gtrvnce, to have the seat till owner of the dog. it does not entirely Berry -au -Bac and Fere-en-Tarde-
the general -election. It bas been decided make up for the loss. A numbektof nota, crowded with troops and con -
sot to put a Liberal candidate mthe field queries have come to this office regarding voys, were the objects of very violent
the ctmpensatein which the owner of the bombardments. A great are, follow -
Compensation fon Sheep K,Ited by
Dogs.
rushee' Adv *cats
BOMBERS ARE BU3Y.
20{Xxrrlrtrlt
xatloflrttLlrrlatrlra C
Although dogs are taxed in practically Aviators (:teatime to Make Attack.
every community, and that tax was ou Invaders.
doubled at the recent ottani of Psrlia- I LONDON, July 23. - The French
resent. it has by no means stopped the de- War Oce report of Monday night.
struction of sheep by canons From dib- dealing with aviation, said:
terent section; of the country come re -1 "The activity of our bombing
pods bi num5e sof valuable sheep being machines was maintained at a high
filled. or so worried by dols running at pitch on July It. During day and
large that the owner was breed W kill night expeditions 60 tons ot projee-
thetn. This is a.perwus loss not only to tiles were dropped on enemy rail -
the individual but to the country in this road communications, cantonments
time of shortage of meat and wool. Willie and bivouacs In 110 valley of the
the owner may receive compensation Veale and the Ardre.
Osrtie as in the Calgary case, in which the against cattier of the new Oaten° Mints -
applicant succeeded. At Ottawa the de- teia, Dr. Cy and Mr. Henry, and I
vision was to the contrary. tour judges I can't sex that anything is to be gained by
agreeing in the dismissal of the applica- I brtngtng on a contest in North Huron at
tion, while two judges dissented from pint'
The truth is that the Liberal party in
the finding of the majority. Ontario Is ui a rather dtstxganized and
Without takiag more space than is at crippled condition. The trouble began
our disposal. we cannot give the full I many years ago, when 1t allowed itself,
without elective protest. to be dragged
tnto the mire of political corruption by
the hoose-,tratton Government. which
alienated the sympathy and lost the sup-
port of many good men. Then a number
of leading men. yielding to the seductive
and demoralizing influence ot a protective
tariff and Government patronage, and
earned away by plaus ble appeals to their
loyalty. deserted its tanks and arrayed
themeeives under the so-called National
Policy flag. Lastly camethe split in the
party caused by the tzy for conscription
and the formation of a Union Government
for the Dominion. Mr. Rowell has defin-
itely withdrawn from the Ontario political
field. His successor, Mr. Proudfuot. has
unfortunately given offence to a oihsider-
able section of has followers. who have
publicly censured him and talk of refusing
to follow his leadership: and if be is
turned down or withdrawn there does not
seem to be anyone left among the present
Liberal members of the Legislature who is
poe-eseed of the requisite qualifications
ter a successful party. leader. Under
these cucurnetances, to engage in an
election contest in North Huron at present
will. instead of winning the constituency,
only reveal the weakness of the party,
and intensify the disagreement and bad
feeling already existing.
Besides. if the party is ever to regain
its former prestige and influence in the
Province. it must put itself in a position
to attract and hold not only the brightest
and the best of the young peop,e growing
up among us, but also the most intellect-
ual and most moral of those who come
from elsewhere to settle in the Province. the duties provided for by this section. or
'1'o do this ,t needs not only (food leader- any of them within a time specified. the
ship. and harmony in the ranks. but a peison who has sustained the damage
definite platform art p: me pies. In spite of shall have a right of action against the
its faults and failures the party has very municipal corporation for the amount of
damage recoverable in any court o com-
petent jurisdiction The owner of any
sheep killed or injured whsle running at
large upon any hig sway or on unenclosed
land shall have no right to compensation
from a municipal corporation." Accord-
ing to the wording of this Act compensa-
tion s 1 be made to the full amount of
the damage sustained. and the extent of
of contesung bye -elections a large repre- the damage shall be determined by sheep
sentative convention of the Liberal party valuers. It is not made very clear as to
of Ontario should be called early in the
fall; that all sections should get together.
bury the hatchet, and agree to work in
harmony. if that can be done. then let a
definite platform be drawn up. embracing
certain educational. social. moral and owners are in doubt. it is a well-known
municipal reforms or improvements, fact that pedt'greeand certain qualities• as to
type and confoemation enhance the value
of an animal for breeding purposes above
that of an ordinary sheep which is being
raised for meat alone. The Act can well
be interpreted to cover the value of the
sheep for breeding purposes. as it plainly
reads "to the full amount of the damage
sustained."
It is believed that the dog nu.sance is
responsible for so few eheep being kept in
certain sections of the Province. Farmers
have had their flocks greatly decimated in
a single night, and this has so disheart-
ened them that they preferred investing
ther money in •other breeds of stock.
Some would go so tar as to destroy prac-
tically all the dogs in the couatry: how-
ever, this would ,pe rather a radical step.
as the good dug has a place on every.
farm. Not only dues he guard the pro.t-
erty. but he lends considerable assistance
in bringing the flocks and herds from
judgment of the Court: but in general the
decision was that Parliament had dee.
gated to the Governor-General in Council
wide powers under the War Measures Act
of 1914,.which could be held to include
the power to issue the order in -Council
cancelling the exemptions granted under
the Military Service Act of 1917.
This decision will probably be sufficient
to dispose of the majority of the habeas
corpus cases that have already been com-
menced. though it will not prevent the
bringing of,caaes upon other grounds.
Mr. Waldron of Toronto. who is in
charge of a large number of cases for the
organized farmers. states that he will go
on with them. and there may still be
much agitation of the public mind with
regard to the matter. The Government
by its maladroit handling of the question
of exemption has given ground for a great
deal of disquiet and dissatisfaction whtidt
will not quickly be allayed.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
Attaboy. Foch!
The war news these days makes good
reading.
The German Crown Prince is getting a
little -just a little -of what is coming to
him.
Habeas Corpus is not so popular as he
was last week. four judges of the Supreme
Court having refused to recognize him.
The people have been complaining so
much about the weather man's doings
that at last he has got quite but about it.
The reports of the death of ex -Czar
Nicholas are accepted in France as prob-
ably true. it is said that the former
Emperor was shot by order of the Bol-
sheviki.
A German submarine the other day at-
tacked some fishing boats off Cape Cod.
Massachusetts. It hardly seems worth
while for the Germans to tax themselves
building U-boats capable of crowing the
ocean simply to sink a few defenceless
craft.
W. Acheson & Son
sheep wilt retrive. and also concerning ed by several explosions, was observ-
how to go about to secure sone. An Act ed. Another the broke out in the
passed in March. 191s, reads: "WhereFlames station.
the owner of any dug killing, injuring, j Teta th usands of cartridges
terrifying or worrying sheep is not known 1 were firedman troops and bat-
tbe municipality in *hien such /hese ' terns, white we silenced In tbe re -
were so killed injured, terrified .r waned glop of Courmont. Roncberes and
shall be liable to compensator to the, Vileneuve the same day. Our aria -
full amount of the damage sustained. ' tors brought down nine enemy ma -
but no municipality shall be so liable un- ine...
Tes,th
s application has been made for dam- The aviation announcement last
ages as hrretn provided within three • night by the British Air Ministry
months after suchsheep have been so says:
killed. injured. terrified or w., ried. The On July 21, the very strong west
amount art damage sustained shall ! wind and low clouds almost entirely
be determined in the following prevented flying except in a small
manner: The counctl of every part of the front. The machines 1n
weal municipality shall a pp o i n t
one or more competent persons to be
kr.own as sheep valuers. Within (urty-
eighty hours atter the discovery of any
damage the owner of the sheep or the
clerk of the municipality shall notify the
sheep valuer, who shall immediately make
full investigations and determine the ex-
tent of the damage. The sheep valuer
should make his report in writing, giving
in detail the extent of the injury and the
amount of damage done. to the clerk of
the municipality. and shall at the same
time forward a copy a such report to the
owner of the sheep damaged. Where the
owner of such sheep cons ders the award
inadequate to cover the loss of same. he
may appeal to the Minister of Agriculture,
eho may name a competent arbitrator to
make a further investigation. and the
award of the arbitrator so named shall be
final. provided the appeal to the Minister
shall be made within one week after the
award of the local valuer has been re-
ceived, and shall be accompanied by a
deposit of 123. which shall be forfeited if
the award of the local valuer is sustained.
If no sheep valuators are appointed by
the municipal council, or the clerk or
the sheep valuers do not perform
much in its past record to be proud of.
No party. however, can live on its past
name or traditions. Liberalism stands
for progress and Improvement. and the
time has come for a forward move-
ment. and. as the first step, a restatement
of its principles as applied to present-day
and after -the -war conditions.
I would suggest, therefore. that instead
whether or not the owner of the sheep
killed by dogs shall be compensated ac-
cording to the value of the sheep for mut-
ton or for breeding purposes. This is the
point about which a number of sheep -
which the party are in favor of and are
prepared to carry out if returned to
power. Then it will be definitely known
what the Literal party in Ontano stands
for as distinguished from its opponents.
The passing of the bylaw on :Monday and Liberal editors and speakers can carry
by an overwhelming majority constitutes on an educational campaign in prepara-
a vote of confidence in the National Ship- tion for the general elections.
building Co. which is no doubt appre- ONLOOKER.
ciated at its worth by the beads of the
Company. The people of Goderich are
anxious to see the industnal concerns of
the town extend the scope of their oper- Commemorate Pifty Yews of Su Edmund
ations and will stand behind any fair Walker's Connection with Bank of
proposition with this end in view. Commerce.
NEW BANK NOTES
The issue before the Supreme Court in
the habeas corpus case was not. as The
Globe stated, between individual rights
and "the preservation of the national
life." The main issue was as to whether
the Cabinet had power to undo what had
been done by sanction of Parliament.
The majority of the Court held that Par-
liament had in reality delegated to the
Governor -Genets' in Council (or the
Cabinets the power which was called in
question.
it was several years ago that the Cana-
dian Bank ot Commerce toed to secure,
if possible, a new series of circulating
notes which would be different trom. any-
thing heretofore produced.
The habit,of distinguishing the notes of
particular banks by portraits of its officers
and sketches of its butidings. or otherwise,
seems less appropnate than sy mbolic de-
signs which would be suitable for all time.
The Bank desired to have a design which
would be entirely its own property. and
which should be confluent in the sense
that the (ace of the note should be an
artistic effort, instead of several, and these
not always well-connected.
WHAT OTHERS SAY. 'capable The difficulty of securing an artist
capable of creating designs of this charac-
ter was very great and a year or more was
No Snow Apples This Year. lust in this connection. Few hank note en -
The Farmer's Advocate. `gravers were competent to do the work up-
onThe severe winter of 19l i-18 dealt the the notes. and about a year's time has
fruit industry a hard blow, and the re- been necessary for each particular note, so
sults are only now becoming fully appar- that while many years have elapsed airt e
ent. Regrettable, indeed. is the havoc I the scheme was projected only the 15.00
wrought in the old Fameuse or:hards of I and 110.00 notes have been completed as
iastern Ontario and Quebec, in which 1 yet. The remaining notes will appear
those districts took no small amount of gradually during the next two a three
pride. Consumers will not appreciate the Yew- thesecompnsing 120.00, 130.00 and
extent of the loss until they try to. par- 11W-00 notes,
chase a barrel of "snows," one of the most The [ace of the 110.00 note consists of a
popular varieties in the dessert class. ' vast pastoral landscape, a section of
which is omitted in the centre for the pur-
More Tomato Nensenee. pose of containing the text of the note.
exdl,. Packet. At the left side is the figure of Juno with
All male pupils of the high and public the bull. and at het feet Ceres otiering the
schools of Toronto are to be instructed to grain and fruits of the earth. Across the
salute all returned. wounded and crippled bottom of the note stretches a series of
soldiers, whether in uniform or mufti. hills, and at the right a youth tends a
when meeting them in public places. This flock of goers.
ridicuk,us order wilt be welcomed by The backs of alt the notes of the series
neither the boys nor the soldiers, who consist of a central group of Mercury and
will be kept busy saluting or returning Ceres holding the British crown oven the
salutes. Between half-wits and deme- seal 04 the Bank -the whole included in a
brogues Toronto is more often made to frame of immortelles and other symbolic
look ridiculous than any other town ox objects. reaching Cleveland at 630 p. m.
city in Ontario. Were it not for Mont- The 1.1.00 and 810.00 notes of the series The night service of the C. & B. is the
real. one might say in the Dominion. made their appearance yester' ay, the , same as heretofore. namely: Steamers leave
24th of July, and thus commemorate the i both cities daily at 8 p. m., reaching
FALL FAIRS -1918. completion of Sir Edmund Walker's fifty destination the following morning at 16.'30
years of service to the Bank. In 1888
Sir Edmund Walker began his career as a I a. m. (AU U. S. Central Tune.)
Low -fare excursions from Clevelan f and
BaBank.clerk in the Hamilton branch of the t Buffalo a'e given every Saturday. good
nk. was appointld general manager Of returning Sunday.
the Bank in 1884, and in 1907 became I A reduced automobile rate of $7.50
its president.rnd trip is made for these week -end
Sir Edmund's activities during these Ioutr lei for cars not exceeding 127 inches
years have not been confined to banking I wheelbase. (Cars over 127 inches wheel -
alone. He has been a notable figure in base. $L'1 round trip.)
many spheres. He hold* the honorary ! -
degree of LL. D. from the University of I Uepeeds on Mow You Look at It.
Toronto. and has written severs books "Here is an anagram describing some -
on Canadian banking systems. He is ¶ thing wn men should know how to use.'
chairman of the hoard of governors cif the said the puzzle -giver. '•it is O•T-S-V-E."
University of Toronto. and trustee of the . ••I know," said the suffragette happily.
Tomato general Mtspital, besides beings "it N 'VOTI s. "'
ofmartiersytrs sttcretrp connected
this section dropped bombs on vari-
ous targets. Including railway sta-
tions, where a direct hit was obtain-
ed on an ammunit;jon train.
"It combats Ave hostile ma-
chines were brought down. Four
04 our machines are missing.
'After dark the sky cleared and
the wind dropped considerably, en-
abling our night bombing machines
to carry out raids on the greater part
of the frost. Thirteen tons of bombs
were dropped on the railways at See -
lin. Mettle. Lille and Cambral- Oae
machine has not returned."
ARE BURNING VILLAGES.
Roe May Not Stop
Rese:bat
- LONDON, July 23. -The Germans
are now burning all the villages in
the southern part of the Marne sa-
lient, apparently indicating an ap-
proaching reUrement. The Franco -
American advance on the western
flank has now brought under are the
railway jusetioa at Nanteutl, and all
hope of supplying the German troops
south ed this appears gone, so that a
retreat either behind the River Vesle
or the Aisne is anticipated.
For the present the lighting cen-
timetre to grow in tnterastly from tbe
soutb to the north, the Germans con-
tinually counter -attacking to stop the
Allied progress. The latest sews From
the bateleaeld said the Genuses bad
gained half a mile in a small puab
south of the Ounce. but the French
meanwhile were passing tmportaal
totes to the northers Mak. Forty
gang and 411 eiachine guns abate
dosed south et the Mars* by the ea-
emy were not Included 1a previous of-
ficial cowpilatioas. The British au-
thorities are delighted at reports re
eetved of the ligating of the Ameri-
can divisions eagagell in this battle.
*• Algae is
"GREEN GUARDS" FORMED.
Signs More of R,evolutiow Appear lesa-
Austri
LONDON,Jsly 23. -Reuters Ualt-
ed says It learns from a reliable
Czech source that many Csecho-Site•
vaks and Jugo-Slays are deserting
from the Austrian army and forming
armed banda in. the interior called
"Green Guards."
A considerable number of Cseclso
Slovak deserters have concentrated
in the Beskid Mountains is Easters
Moravia. They are well armed and
are offering stubborn resistaace to
the gendarmerie.
"Obviously," says the Reuter
Agency, "they receive support trona
the Czech population. The authori-
ties already have issued a genii*
the field in stable. True, a dog may order threatening puslalasest to alt
persons lending support to the move-
ment.
"Similar revolts are taking place
in Dalmatia, where the military au-
thoritiee have been unable to sup-
press a revolt of armed bands of de-
serters and escaped Russian prison-
ers. The omcial organ, Bosataehe
Post, makes allusion suggesting that
similar hands are springing up in
Bosala."
damage the .tock but this is the result of
poor
b.-eeding or poor training or both
combined. The well-fed dog that is
brought up with cattle and shs ep is not
likely to molest the'flocks at,night. It is
the canine that is tali -starved or that is
not used to mingling with stock that
usually does the damage. The increased
tax on dogs will undoubtedly get rid of a
number of useless ones. then. too. the
Act provides that if the owner of the dog
that destroys sheep is known he shall be
obliged to pay the damages to the owner
of the sheep killed or injured. If a dog is
restless and prone to wander away at
night the owner would do well to
tie him up and so avoid the risk of his
doing damage to other men's property.
It is better to guard the dog than to be
called upon to pay for damages he may
rause.
Daylight Lase Trips.
Many vacationisti4 are now planning
lake trips and, as usual. Lake Ere. with
its great :ship "Seeandbee" and other
magnificent steamers. is by far the most
popular.
The Saturday daylight 1 ip. between
Cleveland and Buffalo are again provingvery attractive to many travellers.
From Cleveland, C. & B. Line's steamer
"City of Buffalo" leaves New Pier, foot
of East 9th street. every Saturday during
the summer season at 8.30 a. m . arriving
at Buffalo 6.30 evening of same dak.
From Buffalo, the great ship "Seeand-
bee" leaven wharves at South Michigan
Street Bridge every Saturday at 8.30 a.m.,
At wool September 17. 18
Brussels ember 17. 18
Pahserston ember 18. 19
Zurich. ............ . a Se ember 18, 19
Seeforth......, September 19. 20
Lietowd., _.....September 19. 20
Blyth ....,..,,-.. ».... September V. 24
Rippleyy September 24, 2.5
()DERiQ( SEPTEMBER 2f;. 3s. 77
Hsrristms. .$geeptsntber %s. 27
1lttdvertoa ,S/ptesnher 26„ 27
Tennant -s • ober 1. 2
tober 3. 4
3. 4
.,,,October 5
8.9
nlernttef "No." growler) - t$ 3tt'.1: ' It la
with the advancement of art and science. 'STC'. Lxwanac. •
Advance In Albania.
ROME. July 23. -Italian troops
ars continuing to gain ground in the
bend of the Devoli river l■ Albania.
the Italian War Ocoee announced
yesterday. The advancing troops tea
Suoday took a hundred prisoners and
captured seven machine guns.
The French War Omce report, re-
ferring to operations in the eastern
theatre. says:
"There was reciprocal artillery ac-
tivity on the Lower struma west of
the Vardar to 8erka 41 Leges and
1a the Serblaa sector. On the struma
a Greek recosnoltrlag party dispers-
ed a Bulgarian detachment and
brought tack six prisoners.
"North of the Devoll our troops
captured Austrian positions on the
River Hotta and took 101 prisoners,
three of thein officers., and six ma-
chine guns. Allied avitors carried
out several bombardments la the re -
glom of Sere* and Pogradets."
German F'aprese 1■ Mowrnlns.
OF:NEVA, July 23. -Railway traf-
fic between the Rhine towns Ir great-
ly disorganised owing to the awta-
ber of wounded arriving daily tree
the French front la hospital trains.
Trans from Gerrmany are arrivlag
at the Swiss frontier many hours
late. The German Empress returned
to Berlin Sunday In mourning.
Irish Linen Table Damask
72 inches wide, heavy double Satin Damask Tabling. Real Irish make.
Handsome designs and a good choice. Worth $2.50. July sale per
$1.95
yard
Towels
Hemstitch huck bleached Towels and
bordered. Size 1$x38. Special, six for
$I.50
Towelling
Seventeen to eighteen inch, Irish every
thread, pure linen Crash Towelling.
Special per yard 25C
Silk Poplins
36 inches wide, French Silk and Wool
Dress Poplins, a beautiful quality, in
greens, blues, burgundys, browns, greys
and black. Quality regular special $1.75.
At per yard $I.5o
White Voiles
42 inches wide. real Organdy Voiles.
finest quality. A late arrival. Regular
quality 80c. At per yard 50c
Colored Voiles
Never before have we shown so pleasing
a choice, in dark and medium grounds,
with neat patterns. At per yard special
35c and 5oc
Sheetings
-'_' inches wide. bleached
Sheeting 60c. At pp- yard
plain heavy
45c
Shirtings
Best black and white Shirting, old stock,
old dye, now worth 40c. At per yard
Work Shirts
Men's black and white stripe Work
Shirts. Perfectly made and best quality.
Sizes 14i to 17. Worth $1.50. At each
$I.00
Ladies' Coats
Some very stylish and at same time prac-
tical new summer or early fall Coats.
Specially priced at each... $15, $18, $22
A Collection of Smart
New Wash Skirts
Splendid choice in white or with fancy
colored figure or stripe. Sale prices now
on all,.. $I, $I.50, $2, $2.95, $3.50
Black Satin Duchess
36 to 38 inches wide, good weight,
genuine French weave. Our special $2.
At per yard ' $i.75
Knitting Yarns
" Bonner -Worth " and " Kitchener" No. 1,
4 rely, best Knitting Yarn, in 6 lb. spin -
,11e.
pin-
,11e. At per 11). 52.50
Mill Yarn
Two or three-ply, pure, beautifully
scoured, light grey or white Knitting
Yarn, in spindles. At per lb. $I.60
Linoleums
Four yards wide, in floral or tile patterns,
well seasoned stock. At per square yard
$I,00
W. Acheson & Son I
)0000000000000020000{xxxococcoccoccoocc
GODERICH AND STANLEY.
Sketch of Two of Huron's Townships as
They Were in the 'so's.
Following is another instalment of
Thomas McQueen's "Report on the
County of Huron." published in 1858:
Previous to the survey of the Huron
Tract. Lord Bathurst. in a dispatch to Sir
Peregrine Maitland. the then Lieutenant-
Govenor of Upper Canada. states as one
of the preliminary conditions "the block
shall be marked out by the Surveyor -Gen-
eral or his deputies and shall approximate
to the form of some regular matbematical
figure, as near y as may beconsistent with
preserving any well-defined natural land-
mark or boundaries, "and it did. as a whole,
bear some resemblance to an acute -angled
triangle. But the present county of
Huron. in so far as shape is concerned.
has no likenex to anything in geometry -
no likeness to anything that wears a
form. It is jogs and notches and nooks
and corners from one end to the other,
and many of the town -hips are equally
shapeless with the county.
Beginning at Godench township we
have a pretty large figure without a name.
It is bounded on the north and north-
east by the Maitland River. with all its
bends and circles. on the south by the
Bayfield River, and on the west by the
lake. In ls4 1, 5156 acres were under '
cultivation: but according to the census of •
1851 11,760 acres were cultivated, and
of this 2.850 acres were under wheat.
which yielded 4:3,620, or about 15 1-2
bushels to the acre. 1,486 acres of 'oats
yielded 40.215 bushels or about 27 bushels
per acre. There were also 72 acres
of barky, 111 of rye. 556 of peas, 13 of
buckwheat. 76 of Indian corn, 310 acres
of potatoes. 58 acres of turnips. 1,740 tons
of hay, 3,289 pounds of wool. 49,06(1
pounds 01 butter. and :3,410 pounds of
cheese, aith large quantities of pork,
beef. roots. vegetables. maple sugar,
and 1.300 barrels of fish.
The township embraces all kinds of
sod, from bars sand to hard clay. Along
the Lakeshore the land is flat. level. dry
and fertile, but further back it is rolling.
in some places approaching to hilly. a sort
of gravelly clay, but excellent for raising
wheat. 11 is finely watered, for besides
its proximity to the great lake and its full
share of the Maitland and Bay fieldRivers,
no fewer than fourteen clear spring creeks
cross the Bayfield road in a distance of
twelve miles. These are fresh and run-
ning all the year through and some of them
are sufficiently large for saw mills and
other machinery. The township is di-
vded into eighty -acre lots and is thickly
settled. It has a few gond practical
farmers and several well -ordered farms,
and raises large quantities of grain and
stock. but generally speaking it is almost
the worst agricultural township in the
county and one of the least progressive in
matters of taste and management, In
1844 the population. excluding the town,
was 1,873. and in 1852 it was 2,715, a
which fully one-half are natives of Ireland
and their oftspnng. in the census report
the schools of the township are put down
at two. but there are at leapt eight com-
mon schools. The township has !even or
eight little waw mills, one extensive grist
mill. and two carding and fulling mills.
South of Goderich, on the lakeehore, is
the township of Stanley. extending from
the lake eastward to the London road. On
the ems aide the land le flatrich aur) well
cultivated. and nearly the whole town-
ship, tough uneven Mel marshy in some
plaers, u excellent wheat soil. It is
ilesdeseMrf Promoted.
PARIS. July 23 - Gee. Ludes-
dorif. who lip till July 17 had borne
the title of quartermaster -general of
the German army, has received is a
German imolai statement the title
ef chief of the general staff. accord-
ing to the Kean. The news[_
pasta est that' that title batoes�sllI'
F'idd Yatehsl woe Rsw4MnMv', welt'
ern<t its w.iut h..a fetotue 01 him,
watered by the Bayfield River and several
small tributaries and is noted both for its
grain and its oaten. The ten miles of road
beading from the lake to the London road
runs through a beautiful tract of land.
and at present is marked by proofs of
agricultural progress not surpassed by any
locality in the county. Every lot is
settled and a large clearing on it. and
nearly ev.ry lot presents its frame barn
or improved mansion, many of them just
in course of erection. in 1845 only
1,197 acres were under cultivation. But
in 1851 6.637 acres were cultivated. In
1849 the crop was- -wheat 19,000 bush-
els, oats 9,000, potatoes 12,000, wool
3,800 lbs., and butter 3,400 lbs.; but two
years later, viz., 1851. the produce was-
- wheat, 3L726 bushels, oats 22.928. po-
tatoes 1,244, wool 5,503 lbs., and butter
21,140 lbs This is surly a handsome
increase in two years! It is nearly a
hundred per cent , and there are good
reasons for thinking that the produce of
the township of Stanley last year was at
least one-third over the figures here given.
Although the wood and wild lands are
set down in the census report at 25,440
acres, only a small portion of the town-
ship is in the possession of the Canada
Company and most of that small portion
Is swampy. The population of Stanley
in 1844 was 737, and in 1852 it was 2,064,
chiefly Scotch and Irish, with their de-
scendants, and an inferior number of
English and a few French. The township
has several churches, a few small saw
mills, two grist mills: and a large steam
saw mill. the property of Dr. Wanless of
London, is now in course of construction,
on a stream which he calls Bane uckburn,
two miles from the London road.
HOLMESVILLE.
HAS MADE Goo0.-To the long and
highly creditable list of Holmesvile boys
who have made good in professional and
other pursuits, should be added the name
of Rev. Uoyd Smith, B. A.. U. D. Mr.
Smith is the pastor of the Elm street
Methodist church, Toronto (successor to
the late Rev. W. F. Wilson). and is re-
garded as an able and exceedingly popular
preacher. Ile is the youngest man in
charge of any of the larger Methodist
churches in Toronto, and was born in the
parsonage at Holmesville during the pas-
torate 01 his father, Rev. A. E. South,
now superannuated and living in Toronto.
There must be something in the atmo-
sphere of Holmesville that accounts for
the sterling ability of so many of the
young men that first see the light of day
in this place, for it has certainly a goodly
number of young men of prominence to
its credit.
A Diplomatist.
"Now why are you crying
"My husband is so evasive," answered
the bride. "Every time 1 ask him how
he likes my biscuits he tells me 1 have
beautiful eyes."
Ideel Log Cabin Life.
The log cabin amp hotels built by the
Grand Trunk Railway in picturesque
*is in Algonquin Park have been very
ipular with thane who desire quiet, rest•
ful, exclusive accommodation for a sun -
mer holiday. These log cabin hotels have
a large central lodge or meeting place, and
in close proximity are the keg °thugs. hunt
of cedar logs with the hark on. The
central lodge and cabins are comfortably
furnished and have modern eonstdiefstes
with bathrooms and hot and coli water.
Cane Nflreviinb oft Island Lake. ten
miles from t s Iilghlafd inn, Algonquin
Park Station, is situated in a de4btful
spot that pleases the hearts', the lsireP of
the outofdonrs. Limited accommodation
is available and full partiailaratan be had
on appiic,ti un to any Grand ?mill( agent
or to C. E. Horning. Ihdli•t Passenger
Agent, Union Statism, Toruntwt
GRAND TRUNK
rotes.
of
Highlands of Ontario
Offers you and all the family the
your Ode.
ALGONQUIN PARK
MUSKO A LAKE'S
GEORGIAN BAY
LAKE OF BAYS
TIMAGAMI
are all famous playgrounds.
Modern hotels afford c,iy comforts, but
many prefer to live in tent or log cabin- your
choice at reasonahk cost.
Secure your parlor as sleeping air ,atw-
modat,on in advance.
Full information from any brand Trunk
Tucket Agent or C. E. Horning, Distoct Pan.
veneer Agent, Toronto, Ont.
F. P. LAWABNCR & SONS
Town Agents Phone 8
PLUMBLNG!
When you have a job of
plumbing, you want it
well done. A poor job
is dear at any price. We
are experts in Plumbing
and coo do yonr work the
way it ought to be done.
i
FRED. HUNT
"THE ffM.UMdLR"
M.ntitAti titrant Phone tab
Plumbing
Reveal onehioaf
Heating
Metal Work