HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Signal, 1909-3-11, Page 6�I Mats"ta 7 gi,717CJIR1110.
1-f + u iiti 4 thick ' f
wear:
. ab 9it.s.o.Y, Malan ;1, 1909.
THE SI(;NAL: GOiPF'RWCH"ON
•
TELEPHONE:
ORDERS
promptly attended tO:
Lob of
GOOD $UTTER
AND EGGS.
William L. Lindsay
ti..iitoa st 'Mae Nei. iii
al�tat'w..wwwwwwwir
S e for
Your self
Looking around w: sec
many persons to muddle
Itfe struggling along with
poor vision, who might be
enjoytng normal s gin
today .f they had consulted
• competent opttctaa and
worn glasses when there
was yet time to preserve
the sight
Be on the sale sloe, and .f 7OY
suspect that your eyes ire \
faili, c. let us adv.se
you .hat Is best
r them.
use
THE SIiADOW TES!'
The only correct melbsd of titling
glasses. Do not be taken in by
peddlers.
W. E. KELLY,
JEWELLE R
1
Home Course In
Modern Agriculture
1.— How ak Seed Starts to Grow
BY C. V. GREGORY.
Agricultural Dra)iric n. Iowa Stat• College
loovr,iht. ItWla. by Ao.e. can Press Association
AgSSD Is a simple thing to look
at It might as well be a
pebbI or a grain of sand lot
all there seems to be to It.
only a bean. you say, yet there's 0
great deal more to that 'loan than you
ever dreamed ot.
Take a bun -Just an ordinary white
bean out of the pantry -and look at it.
The smooth white outer covering is
the geed coat. It la almoet water
tight and 1s • protection for the part,
that Ile within. Oa one side you wlII
notice a very conspicuous spot. This
k the seed scar and is the place where
the Ilttle stem that fastened the bean
1., the pod was attached. Near one
coil of the Beed scar, or hilum. as the
- eettniets call It Is a small round holt
the micropyle. If you vitt a bean fn
water it will soou begin to swell be-
cause of the water whit'. It absorbs
through the mkrieryle.
Now, take a L, an that has been
soaked for a few hour. The seed
lost will come
off easily. The
a1 the bean
hat la Inside is
uud to be split
two length -
Theis two
are caUed
ons, which
another
r seed
If you do. tow i+ tout "ppe,r-
tunity. I have a few still left,
Nod f intend to let tbcru go .t'
bargain prices 1-.t as an cleat
them out beton' the Clue of the
Kennon. ('a11 and' see what w.•
cando for you.
GRAY TUDHOPE
and MOUNT FOREST
are the goods we handle.
I have for a ti.' t w.. go ..l
Drivers and a heavy
Colt.
Robert Wilson
,Kent f..1-
Mussy- Harris Implements, Mel -
tette Cream Separators. Fleury
Plows, Bisse I I Dtsc
Harrows, Land Rollers,
etc., etc.
\Varerooma -Hamilton Straw'.
Goderich.
5i
°NEW
TELEPHONE
DIRECTORY
The Bell Telephone trompany of
Oanada is about W publish
a new issue of the
Official Tetepts* Directory
for the
DISTRICT OF WESTERN
ONTARIO. including
GODERICU.
Onb'rs for new connections.
changes of firm names, changes
o1 street addressee, or for dupli-
cate etit ries .ho,tld be h ended in
AT ONCE t..
( i sn, '1'p*Teit; -
Local Manager.
l
•
COKE
•
Try OUT GASHOI'SE CUKF.a
furnaces, ranges,
and grates. More
heat and cheaper than coal
$6.00 per ton cash.
New Coal Yard
After March Toth. 1 will handle
all kinds of hard and soft coal.
Satisfaction guaranteed. Nothing
but the best anthracite will be
handled.
Terms, without exception. CASH.
w
hale
cotylei
hs eu
mine
testes. Apread
t h e cotylipdons
Apart carefully.
ft yon look cldee-
ly.you eau see\a
flak• plant tuck-,
ed snugly away :\
betteeru them .
ADM tit one side
of the 'middle la
a .null item, the
t anllcle. *listen-
ed to It Is the
plumate. a tiny
Lunch of leaves au small
tiny book on the lower end of the
wed. This howl: catches on the end of
the seed coat and peels It back and
neatly as you take, off your coat
Watch for this In a germinating pump
kits or squash aced and gee If you can
nut notice H. In woof; seeds, like hick-
ory nuts, the plant is unubkt to get out
until the seed coat is cracked by the
frost or iia some other way.
We bave eeea that a seed cannot
.tart to grow unless it has moisture.
tarmth and air. It not ouly ners:-
t hese. but it needs Ahem in the proper
proportions. In a light. sandy eel'
moisture is often lacking, and the
bred is slow lu gertninatiug for this
'vague. In such a soil growth will
start more quickly 1f the soil is pack-
ed tightly around the seed. • The seed
---rtti'soek et, tnoteture more rapidly if
the particles of Boil are In (lobe roll
tact with it on all sides. Packing
dowu the roil in the row with the
fiat side -of a bee Pr with a hoard e1-
with the broad, flat planter wheels ht
the field. helps the seed to absorb
iuotetUre and so hastens germination.
In a heavy, sticky clay soil there le
iswliy etitt of Moisture,- but ser -ter
often lacklug. 1f such a soil is [Mel-
ts' down too tightly over the seed the
_-11•r.th ew are/4i° closed together
that very Utti. air can get through.
and hence germination is delayed. In
a roll of this kind seeds ehould,neter'
be planted very deeply.
The moat Important factor of alt i
warmth. A cold 'soil may Lave
„ moisture and ser In esaefty the right,
amounts, and still the seed will not
start to develop. Sven if it dors be-
gin to grow progress will be slow, and
the plant will have a weak, unhealthy
look. It la of the utmost Importance
to wait Milli the seed bed is warm
before planting the seed. Many seeds
which would rut or produce oily
epfndling stalks if planted iia a (old
eon will grow into strong planta If
turf e I planting delayed until the soil has
•LAitT.
become warm. Arty seed will make a
Fib. I-
AEA
bat )°u stronger, better producing plant If It
may bare difficulty in inakiug them has n warm seed bed to dart from.
mil. Farther on. 'nit tie end of the The rapidity with which Boll will
bean, Is the stubby root, u1- radicle.: prRt qp lu the- depends a great
rent-11i1Vir are -"I'd in tT' ap t 1
017 Seed. n0 mutter .wall. AFRI open the nature or the w.il It.,.lf
Now that you have seen what 1s In I '\ sandy soil warms up quickly be-
llow
bean, examine a pumpkin seed In
lite-eseoe way. It lee -moth the same
Inside as the bean. only' Gutter. The
hllnm is ht the pointed etld, and the
plumule 1. so small tl::tt you may not.
be ratio to see It at al' Ili 'these two
cards there are Duly 1•to main parts,
the eeld craft and the little plant. By
far the greater part of the room tosids
the seed coat 1. taken nip by the fleshy
need leaves.
Now let us look at a different kind
of • seed. Take n ternel of corn that,
has Leen soaked for nevem! hours and
cut It In two lengthwise the narrow
wee.- The back of the grub In mads
up in part of n hard, flinty imbalance
and 1n part of a white, mealy Layer. A
large part of the front of the kernel la
taken up by the soft. oily germ.
Look st tbe cut section of the germ
carefully. The little plant can be
made eat very . plainly. Tose little
,pointed stem which points upward and
outward to the cotyledon. There 1.
(gnly one cotyledon In corn Instead of
two, an in the other seeds you have
examined. it• yon will take a cotyledon
of a corn plant that bas been left In •
warm place until It has commenced to
grow' and ctit It In two lengthwise you
will see that the. tnelde is packed with
layern of tiny 'eaten ready to enfold
nn 44000 ns their turn comes. This fa
the plumule. The other parts of the
little corn plant you will be able to
make out with little trouble.
You bate doubtless been wondering
what the rest of the kernel, the part
back of the germ,-is_forzWhile 11
not n pert of the plant Itself, It IS of
very great use to 1t, as we shall see.
The little plant when It begins to
grow meet hnve food. At first It ham
no mote to get thin food from the soli.
Rn it must get Its noltriehment from
some other mouser. This source in the
pert of the kernel °Weide of the germ
Heel?, or the endoepertn. la the pump-
kin seed and the bean the endosperm
and the eotylelons nre the same -that
le, the food mntertnl 1. stored In the
large. fishy seed leaves.
Thin food material consist,' largely
of etereh and oil. Neither of theme can
be need by the developing plant with -
oft first being changed to n liquid
form. Them 14 one of the ressonm why
seeds will not germinnte without wa-
ter. The other reaaou la that the wa-
ter is needed to Rotten the seed enat so
the plant can get ont. But this starch
and oil will not dissolve In water
without fleet being changed to a nolo-
We form. Thle 1s Rrrompllahcd by
means of ferments called enzymes. If
yon will pnt a pleas of atarrh nn ynnr
tongue for a moment yon will find that
it will begin to taste sweet. This Is
beeaase the ferment,' In the saliva are
-hanging 1t to eugar. The enzymes In
the endosperm work in touch the same
way, eh,nging the March and oil to
anger and ether soluble auhetancea.
These are dleenired ly the water and
go M feed the grooving plant.
These enrtmes minted work without
air and warmth. You nlrendy know
that a Reed will not germinate In cola
;remind. and If you will put Roma
beans In n edam 01 water and leave
them for 'tessera] days yon will find
olio they will not germinate, no mat.
ter how warm they nto kept, beean.e
they cannot get nlr. The reason le that
nIthout Loth air and warmth the en•
eymee cannot prepare the feed for the
plant, and If it cannot gat fond of
,,norms it rennet grow.
After the plant bee 'farted to grow
the peal coat is no longer of 'ray nee
to it. in 'one plants, Ruch n' earn,
!he little plant find* Its way ont eery
cn.11y. The little pumpkin plant, with
Its heavy cost, ham a harder time. in
deed, were It not for a little eontrlt.
finer with whlrh nature ham provided
it it could not get out at all. This is a
D. F. liamlink,
'Mona
�mmassM�
Take a Free Trip
to Europe
aa a tower of the London Daily
Advertiser, the hent metropol-
itan paper printed in Weide, n
4 Inurio.
All the news from all our let
eat market quotations and all
general and local news worth
printing.
SPECIAL. OFFER
Send $2141 for the Lendnn
Daily Advertiser for I I month.
and 411-1 Totem for your choice of
candidat..a in the Luropean Trip
Oontmat .
. lime the air can get down into It
taslly. time warming It all the way
ihrough at once. Another rensAn for
the higher temperature of sandy soil
fw 1ta greater dryness. Am long as wa
ter t' evaporating rapidly the grunnd
will be cold. The process of evapore-
tlou requires • great deal of heat.
a..
ARI..
SEED SELECTION, f LOOK AFTER YOUR FENCES.
Woven Wir• For Inelosure the L•tast
Muoh Depends on the Cara Given This
The In. twee la uue of
The time for aeleetliig seed corn le nes of the
--
--
important
and lest.
Important Matter. iter of facto h
before the harvest. If uue wishes to the prtncipui improtewr
have lair owu coru ripen earlier he tartu. A farm without good truces'
should go through the field and mark never Is valued very highly, even
those that are the first to r pen if be though the fields be clean tiud fertile.
waDtr a more prolific curt let tllm On a great many fames the fence
mark those stalks which have two or proposition is always a serious one
with the owner. 'Poo mauy farmers
are indifferent regarding the keeping
of their fences in repair. There le
usually plenty of work to be done un
the farm feueea. They are contiuually
gettlug out of repair, and uulew looked
after they get Into bad order and en-
tice the live stock to cross thew. Tbe
matter of faro fences has already
gone through cuwtlderable evolution in
the tart feu yeare. Very seldom does
one ever see the old rail fence, com-
monly termed the "worm fence." The
rail fence le fast becoming obsolete,
even In the timber districts. They
never were a thing of beauty, but
their construction lent a quaintness t0
many homesteads. Another fence that
is passing rapidly 1. the hedgerow. A
hedge fence when properly cared for
he one of the beautifying acquisition.
of a well kept farm. When It la h,
properly trimmed and cared for it is
an eyesore. Hedge has grown unpop-
ular on account of the Targe *mount of
work required to keep 11 1n proper con-
dition and also on account of Its draw-
ing the soil fertility from the ground
for a considerable dlgtafp w
p3-anti4.
llar
bed wire is also another thing
that Is meeting with dlafaror with the
most progressive farmers. It 1s a very
cheap and durable truce, but if It la
not kept iia perfect condftlot It is the
most dangerous thing about the feral,
especially where live stock le kept.
On a great many fames barbed wire
fences have cost the owuer many times
more thou what It cost to construe:
them in the damage doue to live etoek.
Many a valuable colt or borne has
been rendered practically worthless by
It. The damage doue to cattle has not
been au great, but there fete Instances
where really valuable dairy cows have
had their udders practically ruined by
bare •d wire.
1 • coming feuce-lu fact, It is al -
res ' here -is the woven wire. It
ha, everything to commend It. 11 is
et;
ly when properly put up and does
no penult of grassy or weedy fence
co:.ers. Wire trio es take up very lit-
tle land mud permit a very high de-
gree of farmfug. Crops will grow right
up by the tilde of 1t, and the keeping
of the fence rows clean he little labor.
Had truces ere often responsible for
bad feeling between neighbors. , Woven
wire fences are the realest of stir
fences to keep in repair. if they are
put up right they are nearly always 1n
good condition. A little atter ,on paid
to them once to awhile is all that Is
neeemsary to keep them In first class
order. 'The beet way to maintain a
woven wire fence Is to have a barbed
wire stretched on tott the posts. This
prevents the pt... k. .-.pedally borses.
from throwing their beads over the
fence or breaking down the wire.
wnre perfect gale And tbose-that pro
ducal the longest Mrs well filled to the
end. Save tbess at husking time and,
later on go over thew again to choose
the most perfect mini, those that have
large kernels and small cobs. as eucb
cure most quickly without molding and
produce the most grain to a bushel of
ears. Put the best of these where they
will dry perfectly and be sate from
dampness and from tats and mice. If
one cauuot get enough emit ears to
plant all he desires to grow let him
plant the best of these itt a field apart
from the rest and tbe next year select
seed In the same way from that field
If given good cultivation these seed
plots will show such improvement over
the others In one or two years as to
make a larger proportion of stalks that
yield two ears or more, and from the
ears that are large and ripen early he
will largely Increase his percentage of
perfect seed urs. This is as trui of
seed cern as of field corn. ---- -
Seed potatoes should be selected at
the time of digging, taklug thew front
those hills moet productive of mer-
chantable potatoes and selecting that,-
that
houthat are perfect in shape and tale to
the type of the variety. They need not
be tbe largest In the hill Must ripe -
Hewed growers prefer medium sized
-tars for Ione :thee than tbe very
large. but they Shedd be well ripened.
All toots for need stock should be kept
fns dry and cool place. better 41.0114r-
ly down to the freezing polot, untU
nearly time -for planting out.
Such crops as beans and peas are
When saved for geed by planting rows
for that purpose, from which none are
taken for family use or market, and
tiffs to Mich better than awing such
as may be left after the main crop baa
been picked. which 50011 causes thew
to run out, but if from these special
planttnp only those that ripened ear-
liest
arliest were taken earlier maturity might
be eipected, while if the longer and
better filled pods were taken a larger
crop for market would be the result.
The seeds of squashes. melons and
pumpkins are usually saved trout the
best used 1n the family, but many
times tbe-best are sent to market and
smaller or Inferior ones saved to be
eaten at home, and itr this *ay no
improvement Is made iia the future
crops. The cucumbers to selectseed
front should be the first perfect ones
to set on the vine or as near the hill
as may be.
Sucb nota as produce seed only in
the second year, as beets. turnips, cab-
bages, onions, celery, lettuce, etc..
should be selected as perfect speci-
mens as can be found and kept as dl -
rested above. Tomatoes also should
be selected from the very best and
earliest that ripen on tbe most prolific
vines. Tbe same general rules will
apply to almost all crops, saving the
best for seed, and if not enough of It
la obtained for planting or sowing put
that separately where it can furnlab
more seed another year.
Economical Cistern Filter.
A practical filter is necessary for
the cistern. One may be constructed
of any good, sound oak barrel, as
shown In the Iliustration herewith.
One head 1. removed and several hole.
bored In It. It Is then dropped inside
and forme a false bottom, as shown,
leaving n clear nonce between it and
SHOWED HIS TICKET.
its Obliging P•seenger and • Cre.ti:,
Station Master.
A cranky station muter while exaru
Laing tickets came across a cattle deal
,r, web known lu the dlatriet, wbv
held a season ticket '1.'be station mas-
ter, being aware of this. usually pais
ed without troubling him to show It.
On Oita occasion. however, be order
(d him to a not very polite mauuer t•'
produce 1t, adding to a severe tope:
"blind, I want to ere It every time
you stop at Oils etation."
Of course the ticket was produced
sod the odlciul passed on, looking very
Important and self satisfied.
A few days later as the eurly more
Ing mall train drew up at the plat fern.
at about 8 o'clock a passeuger eccolt
ed the solitary porter on duty and
nskcd peremptorily for the stet ion
master.
"Ile's !u bed, sir." replied the porter
"Tell hlm 1 want biro," said the pas
sourer.
The porter disappeared and after
some delay returned, closely fottow, :1
by the station master, who was muds
grumbling at betug brought out of L;..
In the cold.
The latter then found himself con
fronted by its old friend the cattle
..ler, who handed Itlln his season
ticket, politely amklug hltu to examine
It. at the name time reminding him
that he had a few days ago expreeaed
It wish to sec' tt "every time he step-
ped at the station." -London Answers.
Portable Fence For • Chicken Yard.
A simple portable fence, et good
thing for the chicken yard, can be
made by nailing laths on the edge of
1 by 3 strangers. Where It is possible
to obtain them, lengths of old gal
pipes may be driven an the ground the
right distances about'to pass througb
the holes boxed 1n the ends of the
PERPETUAL YOUTH.
It Can Only Be Imparted to the Body
Through the Mind.
e elixir of youth lies in tbe mind
.- Yoe sweet -hi yomeg by
appear so, by dressing youth -
must first get rid of the Rep&Io.me: Ole 'leer West etC.J.Hanel ..
of thought, oC belief. that llo,. stases Went Meese. '
g. As long as that if 10 -Mete ice- $n Avoawe. & ONT
and youthful dream will
ter -
•trying
fully. ou
last vest
you are a
mind cosmeti
rmonnt to very little !n changing your
tpleerance. The conviction must first
be changed: the thought which has
produced the aging condttion meat be
rc v e rserl.
It we can ouly establish the perpet-
ual youth mental attitude, sun that we
feel young. we ha,,' won hall the hat-
tle ngnlnst old age. 110 sun' of this,
that whatever yell feel regarding your
age will be expressed iia your body.
Nothing else more\efectually retards
age than keeping 4," -mind the bright,
cheerful, optlwhstie, hldteful, buoyant
picture of youth In all Its splendor.
magnificence; the alluring plctnre of
tete glories which belong to youth-
yogthful dreams. Wahl, hot and all
the qualities which belong t0 ouug
life.
One great trouble with us la that
Groceries
TO THE LADY OF
T1tli HOUSE :-
When you are conking
down town tuale a list of your
wants in the Grocery line, and
bring 't to he filled promptly
with t, twat mud emee-teiiabie
goods t.t he had. Or call up
,Telephone No. 91,
and Vous ur lar will let at lendeel
with espied care and to purse,
(1.11- stock of
Teas and Coffees
is complete. All the In el quad.
itiee et the ,i,;l., prices. '11y
44.1111.1e order.
Johnston's Military
Bread
tn. In Men. We Sell it
Sturdy & Co.
The Grocers. On the Squab.
CHAS. E. GRIFFITH
UPHOLSTERING
AND REPAIRING
HAIR MATTRESSES RENEWED��
AND REMADE
CARPET. All "mors
prowply attend...1 to
LAYING t'iterae', ntode..,t.•
ima i 1tlone age �+r'etoafiirely,
lord, exacting , onditions of OW mod-
ern, atreouous life tend to harden and.
dry up the brain and nerve cells end
thus seriously injure the power of the
Imagination, w hich should Le kept
fresh, buoyant, clastic. -Success Maga-
zine.
r
II --Sow A SQOAI* PLANT TALI 071
• ITU earl COAT.
*e can help the soli to become
warm In the spring, then, by doing all
that we can to cheek evaporation. Dld
roll ever notice how quickly the aur -
face of a wet field became dry after It
tied been harrowed? This Is because
stirring and loosening the goal stops
the water front coming up from be-
low. The water in the loose upper
layer goon evaporates, and after that
tho heat 1s used In warming the soil
Instead of turning the water into va-
►tor. Of course 1f we nre not going to
allow the Rarplum water to he given off
by evnporetlon we meet provide tile
Amens and ditches to carry 1t away.
We shell etndy more About drntnage
end the movement of water through
the soil in another article.
Very Different.
it 1. never emberramsing in a novel
for • rich man to Lind n lot of poor
kin. There Is always a vacancy In a
bank, where the rich man finds a gond
poedtlon for the 0ldeet son, who noon
becomes the bank's president. An-
other child shown n genies for paint -
Ing. and the rich man send• him to
Italy to study. In a month or two the
child returns a great artist Rot bow
different In real Ilfel Alt, how vastly
dlffer'.ott
She Had Often a o ti.d It.
Little Marla had rctnr led from her
first visit to Sunday school.
"And whet lesson are yon ie. .lady
for netzt Rundayr her mother asked
"Nngln' much," said the four-year-
old rather lcornfntly. "Her jest .aid
to learn all about the eatakheshe, and
met knowed that already." - Ilpple-
eatt'a.
A Seesass.
Mot Rpnpeek -I mauled yon to roe -
form von Mr Henpeck Tot anedss•d
ed. 111 never marry spin 1f i live to
be a tbnnaand yam old.-Ilinatrated
Alta
Roping IR more ea.., 11,.:n to deer*,
--r-----n-a - - .
TILTII YID* OP A **Baste.
the bottom ur head proper. Bit or
seven inches of coarse gravel- or bro-
ken stone are next placed on the false
bottom, and on this stone a layer of
charconl six or ,.even Inches Shirk Is
placed, and on the charcoal a second
layer of stone or gravel. ID all 1t
should be about eighteen or twenty
Inches thick. The water enters the
barrel at the bottom between the bead
and the false bottom through the reg-
ular down swot, which 1s clearly illus-
trated. It yeomen up through tbe
gravel and charcoal and out at the top
through n second pipe which leads to
the cistern. The top layer of stone
may be improved on by filling the
voids between the etone with Rand.
The sand is covered with cheesecloth
mtretched ou a wire Rad the cloth and
wire held In place with Ono or two
',tones. A smell wooden plug or faucet
is placed at the lower end of the bar-
rel to drain name after a rain or when
washing out the filter. Give the barrel
two or three coats of paint, provide a
.-lone fitting cover rind yonr filter will
do the work jnet an well at. any twen-
ty-five dollar Alter in the land.
PIS.
Commercial Manure.
('ommerelnl ,mentos In it dry season
does not work nut RP well nn stable
manure. ,:rowing two or more crops
cella for a large amount of water. The
first crop may find enough, but the
aeennd will not, end unless the moll ham
been richly provided wltb organic wet-
ter the second crop will be dlakppotnt-
Ing. em n dairy farts mince 1011 take
care of problems.
Learning.
"Nome 1r,np'r' ran t learn 'cep' by,
exttetienee. said' 1'nrle Rhea : "nn'
even experience can't teach 'em nnfIit'
Mot a let n hard lurk stories." 1,Va.h-
ingtnn fitar.
The egntiPt'm Imaginary cheat meas•
tare ie mnrh greater than the ono re-
emded by hit tailor.
A women (neem t believe et man
Invee her linle.e he /is willing to eat.
only old Thing she make'.
Don't, get Inc •elf-tmpnrlant. The
man never lived that. the world
couldn't get along without.
FENCE NADA 0. ....11*.
stringers. The height of the fence la
governed by the raze of chicken," to be
yarded. Ordinary wonder lath 1s four
feet long, and It inay protect .Ix inches
above the upper stringer and six Inches
below the lower stringer. which would
bring the stringers three feet apart for
a fence four feet high. Three-quarter
inch gam pipe Is one inch outside dl-
nnteter, Which would require one and
olio -eighth inch holes through the
ntrtugcrs. Cut the gas tepee five ur six
feet long, according to the soil. It will
be ti reaaary to put the fence In place
and drive the gam pipet through the
holes, because after the .takes are
driven once or twice they become bat-
tered on top, or you can .aw through
from the ends of the stringers and
mortise out to form an open seal
Fertilizing the Orchard.
11 might be wild that 1t IR always
seasonable to fertilise the orchard or
garden. Manure plowed on Ohla soil
this winter will partially decay and
Its !Sebes 'oak into the Roll for the use
f the plants next yearit not only
seams cos a fertiliser fn the orrhatrd,
bet In winter 1t act. as a son pro-
tection and regalatee Redden freesing
end thawing. On hilly land it checks
•..It .'rolton.- -_ _
ticyond Oomplaint.
Dnctofiindign.n' , •Iri(•ndt--"My
deer lir. my p.tlentw have never yet
complained of my treatment of them'"
Friend --"1 Clare Ray not : but thee,.
they left behind may t"
The man who Rays nothing may
a deep thinker, but of what IRP In a
\vein of gold if it enn't le. brought to
the SOT Nee '•
Hotel I'mp,1.tor "Sir. yon cannot
leave this hotel nntil you pay your
hill - Mr. tl. A. Lott "Ah, al last 1
have found n ratan generous enough to
grant. me th.' one thing I have always
desired -a permanent home."
MEAT IN AFRICA.
When the Butcher Murders a Bull tfie
People Get Beet.
Travelers lu Afri.•a rind the etondard
of living somewhat different from
whet they aro neeustomcd to at home.
Mary ilall In ber book. "A Woman's
Trek From the Cape 10 Cairo," throws
a strong light upon the eouditlou of
market and kitchen In Itrttlah Central
Africa:
When the native butcher proposes to
kill an ox, notice to that effect Is sent
round to the white people on the pre-
vious day. Once they were apprised
of the fact by the following startling
announcement: "A bule will be mur-
dered tomorrow morning st 0 a. w."
This cold blooded crime, so carefully
Premeditated. even to tete exact hour,
was, however, not committed. as t'he
next morning u seerend notice was Is-
sued no follows: "The hole ran away
this morning, so was not innrde'reil "
But Ibis was an exeeptloual case.
1 heard one story wldeh 1e so char
acterlatic of the native that I repeat It.
The man who related it told me (het
the ltrldcnt oeeurred when he ons on
a Journey and w'as suffering from n
bad nttack of fever. One evening he
paneled he would 11kc some eggs and
told 1i1s boy to get two and boll them
lightly.
After a time 11ley were brought to
him is hard as bullet.. He told the
hey he must get some tnnre and boll
titenm less; but, alas, these were brough'
to lain In the same eondltlon, and the
poor fellow weighed he had r''
dared theta at all.
Teeing unwilling to give In, be made
mother attempt and told his boy,
"Come to me when the water bolls"
The boy did •o.
"Now," said hie master, "put the
rime in, and when you have counted
rifty take -them out."
The native method of reckoning is to
count up to ten and then begin again,
nrrlvtng at the total by the number of
the tens counted. The nick man heard
the boy start fair and get am fee nm
four ten., when a second troy Inter-
fered
nterfered and questioned whether ft were
the third or fourth ten.
Title .tatted a discussion, and as
they could not agree it was deelded
to begin all over agnin. Mcanwhtle
the eggs were still boiling and getting
harder and harder. Thin was about
the last straw, and, III no the man
lett, he was compelled t0 get out of
lied and put n summary end to the
cooking operntlona.
Like the Bee.
'1, mlr," mold Mr. Dustin Rtes, "am
take the homy bee. 1 have industrious-
ly stored the gond things of Itfe."
"Sea. And anyhrtdy who Med to
stop you was very likely to get stung."
Wamhington Star.
Force of Habit
(Retain of Signalers -(3-G-11, what
the dears does the fellnw meant
Theresi no word with three 0'e run-
ning Corporal -Bey pardon, ala, hat
Signaler piggies be stett.esl-London
Punch.
Helped Out the Bill of Fan.
sheep !healer- "1lem are a pair of
Iwtotw that wilt stilt you exactly in
your next dash for the pole. Hoer did
you Ilk. the !apt pair 1 sold yon P"
Aeel ir Rtplorer Iretniw aslly)-
"The beat 1 eine tasted."
•
Collars
Collars
We have
('011.0. for ,tune
riming trade.
Leather, Cloth and
• SWeney Collars
A gond clean etnck let choose from.
Our busy 1,e4Sren is commencing
nn�r W '6ti reed one of due -
Best Team Harness
eDatt'tJeave it too late lu the ASEMIn.
l Ur inclrasing Waimea be the
heal ,roof of our givingmatlefaetion,
II. E. KNOX
AUBURN.
or
.
.,e•,w,,-,�r. .:fa:owe•sts'v`xasxsras•..,eeerr(t_:n>.M.,,"i,,.,`?�iP."'3tld"Fi�€'�l!'..�:',; a -.. t#v
G. JOHNSTON
EMBALMER
AND
FUNERAL. GIREOTOR
i• urn.. ure and l'ndertaklnt( waieroon.s.
We"t olds Square.
Stone lel Uoderich
Residence 1711
N1Sht nett.- Ar redddenoe, *t Welham
'1'HON K
ismoientworziamilma
J. BKOPHEY & SON
—TMB LEADING—
Funeral
aADITI0 -
Funeral Directors
and Embalmers
Orders awfully •tl.na•d to el all
boars, night e1- day
'PHONE 15 OR 24
We..ho nor (cr. West
W bon You want (and Yards 4 reet and )
i'
Tflb Itk'1' at [took •aare
r
i
.
AL1
ALL KINDS OF COAL
ALWAYS ON HAND
trail ('.sal weighed on the market ,MIM
where yon get. train Itsl. for a ton.
WM. LEE.
toilers left at C. (:. I.EK'S Hardware More
emit Ride Square. oroiuptly attended t0'
(AN -ADI A N
PACIFIC
Colonis1Rates
Northwest
tow roles In etre.•. .1.IIv fix settler.. ane'
vel ticket. to all Nnrthw.al poll.. I0Y
1..4'31. direr, tine. they thron*h eerfIce
with no Chenae of rare.
`tettler. cud families can 1,.'e To,ento
ear der In eeionls' or t.n,rlet oars attached
In Nervier acir,
When 1 rncellleg with lire dark and
r'ynrte. . ler,. • 40014 take
,Special Trains
from Termite Smell Tnewlay In March and
April.•
Ask agent 111- far. nap1 of '•ttmttl"r.
fluid.," adrIt g telae aid full la(oesatUon.
$47•1 ow1r11'ROM OO Sem/
NATO
• PACIFIC COAST
Vonantvet, \'IMoria, tMatIle. P.Mland.
Dally March 1 to Apra) T.
Apply to Jetts. Kith. Agent. Ooderirl'. e
1.1