HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Signal, 1908-10-15, Page 84
LAURIER • AND THE LARGER CANADA SUPPLEMENT
X"7"\\"1'
Manufadurers Have Prospered
Under Laurier
In no one line has progress been greater under the Laurier Govern-
ment than it has in manufacturing. Workshops all over Canada have titan
veritable hives of industry in the last few years, and tall chimneys have been
multiplied on every hand. '+t,
An improved transportation service, a vigorous immigration police
and a revivified agriculture have had their natural effect in giving a stimulus
to industrial enterprise. The table which follows, Nhowing the capital mu.
ployed in Canadian manufacturing, and value of output of factories, for the
years 1900 and 1905 respectively,'tells its own story.
r
•/44
.'TAE -CONQUERING 07 WESTERN OANADA.—NO. 3. -THE AMSIUNITION WAGONS AND TSS ARSENAL.
_ ..�. .ewe{e�,.i t u4eawl•,eor.geaw,p-as�{4,•; ' K. tree --beet 'Ortgtfeet or -can l:fa. for errillextint and.MO-teen tviee ore engaged fa - TL -
FIGURES WHICH TELL OF EXPANSION
'Capital employed in Canadian factories in 1900... $446,000,000
Capital employed in Canadian factories in 1905 $833,000,000
Increase in 5 years $387,000,000
Value of output of factories in 1900 4131,000,000
Value of output of factories in 1905 $706,000,000
Increase in 5 years $225,000,000
'*11lthe ! em� 1s given
n thee and over. We those relating exports. are for establish -
How
Advanced Le
vention of
outs 1
CREDIT TO
Probably the
with which the
Huukenaie K1
civil servant w
plunge lulu
Is moa nioraly
mlena Act. -1t 1
the Minister of
stated, that the
result of recon
Mr. 1$ackettsle
isle lava.ttgatiot
putts.
The particular
Act la to "aid"
settlement of ret
certain Induetrl
undertake to "I•
strikes and In(•k
"Old"• in dont.
Whet It
2409 dant the
striking. 1t etin
fore a strike or
the parties cow -
case fully Invest
--- txlnisned -untie
Act. the theory
cases nut of ten
of mtsuuda•r.-t.ut
ane- informal site
take place belo
move.
The experlenc
shows that this
ed. Not less t
been referred nn
and In oily two
ratio Lae take
or -awed, one oat
the Canadian Pa
progress: and th
miners at tiprin
---REMARKABLE RECORD OF
THE POSTAL DEPARTMENT
A Conservative Deficit Turned Into a Big Surplus Under
Liberals, While Cost of Service to the Public
Has Been Cut in Two.
t
Terrifying pictures are dtpwn of the
graft and. Incompeti nc.• that charac-
terize public .undertakings. 1t Is are
'rued that as the work' now done by
national and municipal Governments
1s done badly, the fle14:ot'their opet-
stlnns ought not- to-he'enierg44. Ons
lepartment of (kyrernment. in Can-
ada that furnishes no material for such
argument le the\Post-Office. There
wag's. time when ft had .a deficit of
Vet,162. T1He was in 1596, the last
year of the late Cons.rvattve Admin-
4!ttatia"n. _Taj -stay It 140_4 surplus .of
- 61.101.527. ' Cnnsldering the nature Of
she- ..ry a -cad -ate - enortasbw-- and
sparsely settled . territory --tablet le
covered. this- result L truly remarkable.
The result Is not obtained by unduly
burdening the persons who use the
mail... On the contrary, the service
rerafered In return fore postage stamp
1. probably better value than is Ob-
talne nr any oiler expendlturs of
mnn.•y. Note the fact, too, that while
the (net' -Of Mang 'has( been steadily
sugm.nted and almost every staple
nmmodity ban Increased in price. the
et of tr.,nsmltttng letters and other
ma er thriugh the mals has been
sea, y reduced. Renee -1596 the fo1-
ioein reform. have been made:
The .rp letter rate was reduced
Tile Irl d letter rate" was reduced
fr.Zm three nts to two cents. ,
firtt'r tr--fmm-censda toths
rented fates as reduced from three
cents to„ eo to te.
C In tat Ratsa.
larger reduction In the case of news-
{ Papers and ntagaslnee. This is as 1f
a railway company had. Increased
its dividends to ehareholders by nearly
two million., and had reduced Its peas-
enger rates from three cents to two
yenta. and had made corresponding
or larger reductions in the frelg•t7t
tariff.
No Need for Surplus.
There Is no reason why the surplue
should be maintained. ott
r wy the
Post -Office or any other department
- should do more than pay its way. The
right use to make of the surplus le to
improve the ger-rice. 'Upon this prin-
ciple the Government le about to tn-
troduoe rural mall delivery. The prob-
British Empire has been reduced from lem Is more•difflci•lt In Canada than to
eight cents per pound to tour cents per rnfland, In Fntne.. In rrmany, or In
pound, or 30 per cent lite [ nited Rtates, fM th(le reason than
In connection with the lett-mention- Canada Is a land of enormous dIs-
ed reform the Hon. Rodolphe Iterate-umtanc•e, with a very sparse population.
obtain• d from the British Postmaster- treat Rrltafn has to area of 120.000
General a reduction of the rale of nnar1t
t0 IP les. about hhall the •tzetiof
postage rn British magazines and of all Canada. In the i'nited Statesnewspapers coming' Into Canada frond there 1s' an arra no !setter --than that
eight cents per pound to two cents of Canada to be served, but -there 1s in
per pound• the United States a popalatlon four -
Here is a record •which will stand teen times ns creat its ours, and a rev -
the severest feet that cotdd be ala enue twenty times as great to hear the
plied tos prtvatti twtlneee undertak- met of the free rural mall delh•rrv.
Inn. working under the stress ••f the Nevertheless the problem will he faced.
most strenuous cotMe4ltlnf• Here we •„d naval malt delivery Introanced and
have a asnotal- improvement al' near- • extended a* fast as the clrrumMa.hc.e
ty two mflltnn dnilars, enmbtned with of the country w116p.rmit. lit tea cone-
• redudloa.ot one-third In the Can- a4feous stop, .end Ila effect wnl 1,.
Alan. American. and imperial rate. of ally to improve the condition' of
one-half t1 ince!, rade. and a mucht'rup5 life in Canada.
SOME FATS THAT
STIR THE HEART
Figures of Canada's Growth Under
Liberal Rule Cannot But
Cause Rejoicing.
THE GOVERNMENT HELPED
Wise Encouragement of Industry
and Immigration Were of
Immense Benefit.
Every patrlotfq Canadian random
In the phenomenal prosperity that our
country has• enjoyed In recent years,
and points w•tth pride to the vast ex-
pansion of our Industry and com-
merce, It would be absurd to argue
that thte growth has been entirely be-
cause dur national affairs were ad-
ministered by a Liberal Government
It le•due In the main to the Splendid
opportunttles .wbtrb title country pre-
sents to enterprise and thrift to the
vast natural resources from which
labor and skill may draw almost un-
limited wealth.
Nevertheless. It 1s true that wile
government encouraging Industry. pro-
moting trade, and securing deelrable
immigration, will Immensely aid ouch
development and prosperity. Striking
evidence of this is found In the re-
markable progress made since the peo-
ple turned dlssatfafled frown Conserva-
tive mtemanagement, and placed the
control of their public affairs to the
hands of Eur Wilfrid Laurier and his
essnclatee.
The total trade Of the Dentin/0n. that
ie, the aggregate of the value of the
imports and export& of all kinds.
=money included. taken ter the alter-
nate years of the last metre thecal
years of Conservative administration.
In set out in the renewing table com-
piled from the latest report of the
Department of Trade and Commerce:
Under Conservative Regime.
6152.072.1110
189,985.776
206,592,661
e 'from - Canada to
the ' iishBritain. 3ttd tis, every portion eof
d
the 'British F.tnDl*q• been reduced
from five cents to tw cents.
The .-rate-_nir Canndfa newspapere
and p-drat-eant sent frotwpubllahe s in
ranada to euhacrthere totti<ileat Rennin
an,1 other tarts of the Br' Empire
has been reduced trete eight !tents per
pound to one-quarter Of one cent per
pond.
The rate on newspapers and polio/It-
o-els sent by the general public to Can:
ada to /treat Britain and pasta of the
1656
1645
.1690
1892
1894
1996
Different in Recent Years.
Theee figures show a substantial ad-
vance, but nothing like what is shown
by the figures for the alternate years
or t115 'twelve years that have elapsed
since, during which a Liberal Govern-
ment has been doing all to Its power
to promote the country's welfare. Here
ars the correeponding figures for this
tertn :
Under Liberal Reaime-
1*9* 6290.222.969
lane 367.287,625
191)2 414 .1711,551
1904 ........... • 464,905,567
1006 ..... 646.947,437
1908 .. 88,380,291
1'nlltlral eMnomieta used to aratie-
that a country was disadvantaged by
•irpnrtinn more goods than It imported,
This theory Is not generally accepted
nnw, but In any case. It could not apply
to a new country into which was
cause the mans of imports would in-
clude the posseaelons of the new'eom-
ere• and also much of the capital in
the form of both money and material
which came to be used in the opening
up and development of. the country's
resources.
Therefore Canada may well be eon-
gratulsted upon the magnitude of her
imports as well uta epon her abrpin•
prenincts welch we send to other
countrlea. It we take the merchan-
dise. imports for the periods above est'
ort, but choosing rears at wider In-
tervals for the eake of shortening nor
tame, we obtain the following state.'
anent
1. Tinder the Constervative Terme,
1 R 55 51n0,571,*28
1592 ...... ... 116,140,41f
1996 .. .. 105,391.191
2. Crider Liberal Admintaratlnn.
1500 ........... ... . 51 7 2'. n6.571t
1504 243,690,019
1908 .... 361,926,024
....
...... 227.694,106
227.354,021
228,272,279
SIR WILFRID READING A QUOTATION.
It's Rural Mail Delivery Now
Liberal Government's Inspiring
Record 1s Continuing—Noth-
ing in Borden's Claim.
The Dover east's plan of rural man
_IIelletgr fd; have been borrow-
ed from Mr. en's Iiallfax plat-
form. No great ha 1t it had been. No
respon *nyiii0.Ghv'ernm,nt ehmtld re-
frain from doing a thing merely he -
Cause Mr. Borden proposes it tout, as
- -,-e.11latf+.e ..t esew:- af:rornt
• 4Nacery has been considered by the
Post -Office Department tinder thn
preernt Government for many years.
The ndvantage. are undoubted, the
expense is gnat, In a entintry hafting
a small population scatt.red over an,
tom^nae remain, ('oneequently the Gov-
ernment hes proceeded amu win pro:
ceed with caution.
The charge that the policy of rural
moll delivery U borrowed from Mr.
Uorden'a Halifax platform would be
more weighty 11 that policy represent-
ed a reverent of the general -policy of
the Government. 1t represents, not a
revereal. but a continuation tont de-
yelopment of the Government's pollen.
Thr Government has reduced the
rates .d portage and`nxtended the ser-
vice. To rel.'at: -
The drop atter rate was reduced
from two cents to one cent,
The Inland letter rate was reduced
from three cents t0 two cent*
tat' e.,wra u, ♦ atom enluenr.
James Mall.nigh and Secretary Hnh.rt
Mcnwain, Mr. Mallough prneentntl;
Mr. Bailie with a handsome morns
chair and Mr. Mrllu.ain reading the
following ;data, .
hnnr•••nm•, tact. 5th, tow
MR. W w. Ra1t.17.
1)unganna..
eltw The dlrecton and friends of the Dun-
gannon AgrMnitunl enMet.y do hereby deet.
to @ttyre.. tbeir apersrlatiou of the •eryfeea
The letter rate from Canada to the
United States wan reduced from three
cents to two cents.
The letterrate from Canada.to
Great Ili -nein, and to every portion of
the Brltfeh Empire. has been reduced
from five cents to two cents.
The nate on Canadian newt papers
and p.riodlcale sent from ptlhll.hers in
Canada to auhacribe to --
and other parts of -the British Empire
hna been reduced from eight cents per
Lound to one-quarter of one cent 1,e!
tntL
The rate On news/inner!' dna periodi-
cals sent by the general puisne. 1n Can,
oda to (Treat Britain and parts of the
e g t cents per pound to four cents per
pound, or 60 per cent
In conteetton with the Inst-mentlonc
Pt! reform the Non. Rndniphe Lemieux
obtained from the British Fuatu,aa•ar•
G ,-n.-ral - a reduction of the rate of
portage on British magazines and
newspapers naming Into t•amide 'from
eight cent* per pound to two cents
'per pound,
In addltlnn to all thin, the Goverm-
ent ha. converted e deflrlt of 5781.-
1 under Conservative management
!Di a melt,* of 61,int.521, • it ham
thu paved the way for rural mall d.•
lleerllt and for other rrfnrma, an enter-
, prime 'which wan Impoaahle with a
deficit o,of three-quarter* of a
million -le po-slhle where there
I* a aliening of a million
inllnra. it ly .net.r to write the words
•'1:um1 .Tn11 Deliver," In a petition]
Penaram than An administer a depart-
ment in such 5 manner an to render
rural mall delivery practicable.
IT WOULD BE FOLLY.
To Abandon Liberal Methods to Re-
turn to Old Regime.
Everyone nail admit that there is
evidence of proeperlty in the export-
ing of a largo surplus of the country's
products, but it must be remembered
that very maid growth tends to lessen
this surplus, because so much of what
la produced is needed to supply the
wants of new corners before the ro-
wer of Bildt hissers "are available. ',It
is necessary to bear this In mind, to
realize how much of prosperity ican
fretted by the flatiron In the latter of
the following tables, which are for the
same years as those just set out -They
The increase in the volume of goods prudueed in factories has bee
accompanied by a corresponding addition -to the
Employes in Factories' - -
Number employes in factories, 19110, ........ 339,004
• " 1905 383;000
Increase in five years
tion of a city of 150,000 people..
The . ggregate increase in
the fiv : years, as shown b f
- aeeompanying table, waa
4.1,00 r equivalent,
counting ' dependants of
44.000 workers those to
whom their gages give
employment, tt the cre -
The salaries and wages paid employes in Canadian factories, em
five lands or more, have grown from 01:3,000.000 in 1900 to $162,000,
1905. Business men do not
need to be told What a
stimulus an increase of
nearly $50,000,000 in the
annual wage -bill of arti-
sans gives to trade in all
lines.
'Wages and Salaries
$113,000,000
1905 .. 162,000.000
Salaries and wages paid in 1900
Increase in five Years.
. t- • ••Ale pnerinuaty gl yen the rohmttr1•..n was between nigher and
wagm in Ian and wage• alone m tens .in tan table the tlgun-e cover feta
maxim and wase.. in both year-.
$49,000,000
Ontario's Share in It
Capital employed in Ontario factories 19(1(3 $215,000,000
• 1905 391.000,000
• Increase in five yearn $176,000,000
Value output Ontario factories, 1900.... $241,000,000
•, 1905.... 361,000,000
Increase in five years
$120,000,000
Ontario has had her full
share in the industrial re-
vival which .has taken
place. Nearly. half the in-
creased capital employed
in Canadian manufactur-
ing, and over half the ad-
dition to the value of pro -
duet turned out, is credit-
ed to this one Province.
Heat two-yearuld colt. in clamor. 4
d u InainI and earl -tape) - Alex.
Uarlow.
Judgee - Thos. (iuuJry, lingered, ;
D. McCorvie. Clinton ; M. .1. Parr,
t4.alertch.
Ladien hitching contest- Mina Blake.
Mafoking ; Mian I'ruuse, liudet•i.•h
township.
/1.••t colts aired by -The Pope
dine of all kinds from the Dominion:
1. Under the Conservative regime.
1888 .... ........ 6 57.101.144
1592 • 105.808,041
'1 1896 112955,490
tt'nder Liberal Admfnletratfnn,
00
..... 5177.775,044
... ....
1964 :I tto.7,.676
190S263 388.953
The Bacon 1s' obvious. It In almply
that the methods adopted by the Lib-
eral party for the encouragement of
usetul tmmarretton, the faeltttstine of
Industry, the opening up of ppportun-
ttlee for agriculture and other wealth-
prnducing operations, have all been
more sureeseful and effective than the
pnlici.a which they replaced, 1t would
he folly to abandon these methods,
either to return to the ofd conditions
of comparative stagnation:, or to ex-
periment with any new schemes which
have not yet been even iesar9y tenni-
iated or explained.
Miss 1'ee.,ie Dreamy ; hnnu- made etre'
serves. Mir. 51. Morris, Mre. A. Kills.
,judge •Mie.. 1. C. Mullin. BclAtet.
Vegetables and Roots.
Any variety notated', C. W.
N-, \VtIactn, In*- K,.-kref kit: rah-
haKc, W. 1f. McCracken, .Lis. Alun :
blood belts, W. H. McCracken. J.
McDisrmid : improved sugar beets int.
feeding, W. Ii. McCracken, R. Melt
In five Ontario cities the value of the output of factories has increased
in five refers, 111 116 previous period in Canada's
by a little over $50,000,000
history has anything like
such a,,record been achiev-
ed. All Ontario has bene-
fited by this expansion.
The cities named have felt
the direct effect of the im-
pulse given, and farmers
have been enriched _ by
supplying a market at
their own doors.
had been. In the
promise. favorin
earls party. The
also badness). an
and refused by t
of the -Springhill
a intake of thr
• work on the find
work Is now be
basis of those f
of the Canadian
tantalite: the co
findinaa of the
tion before the
be generally ad
the amicable sett
CMOs rent -red u
the Act Is. k -t•er
ally when It IOi to
the machinery _o
that the meth. 1
had tb be learn
$frit
in each of•Th.-.
concerned .nate
a etrlke,or lot ko
di.put.• was not
und.•r the AM. 1
Instance It was
the lockout, that
lmtwnding, and
applied under the
four or five ca.
pendingin all
\\\I\.the recoil •tf the
to avert the thre
, W. example n
nmong,th. dlsput
Art may be men
tluu.saad employ
f f•nmpany of
a Board. It
the n
c..tmy and Its
n rtlack. and
Aaronni* Chari
-Neither sedn tt.ot
rangr•rne t of th.
but the et fort,
Mother set omen
•been Sitrrnlited.
Art Willa apltl d
Prof Shorts;
the Civil Sort•1
r«,•,tit was a let
tie. and the Concl
aure.•ntent. Th
....int have
fled Its ealet•nce
Prat the alight e
-And this succese
_-.. loan. ttaan eeuro-
eoulA. be indicate
all of equal imp,.
Dominion Cost 1 -
Deputy Minister •
congratulated on
a measure en be
trial Community
Expansion in Ontario Cities
Toronto..
Hamilton.. ...
London......
va!u^ /tetput value e)utput tn-r••55-
riot 19116 —
$-04.115,000 $S5.714.000 $27,29°- 10
17.122.0110 24,625,000 - 7,503,000
8,122,000 12x626.000 • 4.504,000
Ottawa.. .. :.. 9.838,000 10,641.000 3,003.000
L'stesbAlt►-.--. z - --84-89;000---11-A66,000 7,77-000
i t -000
The most convincing evidcnee of file f41-1eartStg of the Lauder fiscal and
general policy is seen in the leap in our exports cif manufactured gnods. A
policy that has removed restrictions and given Intelligent aid to manufac-
turers bas placed our factories in a position to compete not only in the home
market but in foreign countries ax_wetk-= f•TS Seen in the fillte. which
tells of an increase in manufactured exports front $10,000,000 in 1S96 to
Ya
$28,500,000 in 1904.
M.�..
increase in 12 years $18,500,000
THE EXPORT ENE) OF IT
Export of manufactured products, 1896. $10,000, CC?
Export of manufactured products, HOS $28,500,000
The Best Assurance
of continued progress will be found in maintaining in power the
Government under which such vast progress has already been made -
tor a tree nos and let Zam-auk prove Its own case, $se coupon below,
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