HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1962-07-26, Page 2• Talk. By
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CROWDED CITY :L-= Ta Hon§elt ty0i2a1 'Of d shifty in71-16tage*
Kong, Mony•of thee tiny shacks house two tornilies at, the
same time,
One of the quiet involutions
going on in Washington i$ tile
reenentation of the State 1)e-
inrtment to a new wor=ld.
Now there are 3,U00 Fort:ign
§e,,Qp.ce officers and a total a
almost 24,000 people in "State
This mushrooming growth came
because the United States had
'to ftil a power vacuum after
World War II that extended
deep into Asia and Africa as
the Bitropean colonial powers
withdrew.
With new respensibilities
values am shifting. The depart-
ment has grown so that tirst
rate administrators are in con-
tinuing demand And the weicife
pace has increased with adeled
World responsibility sitting in
the lap of the united States.
President Keened)? a-ire ' a
speech in May to the American
Foreign Service Association. It
was recently released to the
White House corps by press .:e-
craters Pierre Satinger — a
move to emphasize its impor-
tance.
What the President does is to
recognize the shift in American
responsibility in the world and
its impact on the State Depart-
ment, He is forthright, at times
almost blunt.
Today, he said, "is the golden
period of the Foreign Service"
— not the days before World.
War IL
He drew the parallel vividly:
"I remember what Ambassador
Dawes said, that the job was
hard on the feet and easy on the
brain. Theodore Roosevelt talk- .
ed about those who resided in the
Foreign Service rather than
working' in it.
"We were an isolationist coun-
try, by tradition and by policy
and by statute, And therefore
those of you who lived in the
Foreign Service led a rather iso-
lated life, dealing with compare
tively few people, uninvolved in
the affairs of this country."
But this is the "great period
of the Foreign Service" and
"now you have to involve 'your-
selves in every element Of 'for-
eign lige—labor, the class strug-
gle, cultural affairs and all the
rest — attempting to predict in
what direction the forces will
move."
More, he reminded the diplo-
mats that today any competent
Foreign Service officer must
"know all :about.; the United,
States, every facet of its life,
all the great reforms of the
thirti4, the forties, and the.
fifties." to What the Presiden was say-
ing is that the life of an Ameri-
can diplomat is neither simple
nor easy. The world has chang-
ed, irreversibly.
Of this changing world he said
"you just have to put up with
it. Those who cannot stand the
SALLY'S SALLIES
"Going eixty'Ss In this little
earl" :as tie.
heat sliuuid..get tint of the kit-
eben."
It 11 41Vells that on July
officers loft "State," ineStidieg
10: in the four highest eredes
and 17 with the rank el !tweeter
or ambassador. This resigna-
tion was "forced" by an utttue
tire retirement bonus,
Many of those who left . were
briiliant and hard to replace,
But the act will in future matte
it possible for the best of the
younger men to move leeward
ra•picity. Both the Preside-lit and
Secretary of State Bean. Rusk
have long witnted to retire some
foreign service veterans and it
is now done gracefully, writes
Robert F. Bruhn in the Christian
Science Monitot.
While he was at it, the Presi-
dent spoke up to explain that
American diplomats must Un-
derstand the difficulty of their
position at home, often finding
themselves in security contro-
versies.
For that, said he: "You have
to recognize that ultimately you.
will be subjected, as an institu-
tion, to the criticisms of the un-
informed, and to attacks which
are in many cases malicious and
in many cases self-serving. But
either . you have to be able to
'put up with it, or you have to
pick a more secluded spot."
He must have grinned when
he then' said, "Personally, I
think the place to be is in the
kitchen, and I am sure the For
eign Service efficets of the.
United States feel the same
way,"
Letting go with both barrels,
the . President emphasized that
the elephantine size of the Ste te
Department is still "no excuse
for bureaucracy." •A rather stale
metaphor around Washington is.
that State is a "sponge," form-
less .and indecisive,
What the President wants is
to have policy cleared in the de-
partment "with - more speed."
He acknowledged on tcp of this
garguantuan job of often hav-
ing to check with the CIA, De-
fense, the White House, Trea-
sury, Commerce, and the Con-
gress.
All in all the State Depart-
ment has been given a gentle
reinind:er - that its revolution
must be . consolidated.
.Men's • • Heads 'Are
Growing Bigger
Men's heads • are. bigger than
they were. Before the war an
average 4-nan, bought a size-678
hat, repOrts a hatters' organisa-
tion
Today most men's hate sold are
size 71/8 . Men's heads have
grown litger because they are
using their brains more, says a
ephysiologiet.
But all through _history there.
been famous. men with excep-
tionally large heads. The poet.
Robert Burns had an immense
head-22172in. in circumference.
Dr. Joseph Simms, an author-
ity on the subject, has said that
as a -general rule people who
live in cold elimates have larger
heads and heavier brains than
those living in the warmer parts
of the world..
The shape of heads is altering,
too, •
Skulls of our remote ances-
tors have revealed that the fore-
head sloped backwards, but that
form of .head has became rare
today, The long' head is. becom-
ing more usual in white races,
says the experte, but among yel-
low peoples it is round,
,•Some, husbands h. v e wives .
who dot pet kn. o•w what they
want. CitherS arse not so lucky.
Right now it is just 'about: too
hot to think, much less move
around. We are sitting among
the trees in the garden. There is
a breeze blowing but it is a hot
breeze so it doesn't "'do much
good. However. I suppose I
shouldn't complain, as we have
certainly had lovely weather just
lately — cool nights and warm
days. We took advantage of the
weather to do a little visiting.
One, day we drove up to the
Shelburne district, high up in
the hills. We passed through the
lovely little village of Caledon
where so many people have' built
homes, in which to enjoy their
retirement. A grand, idea — if
that is what you like. Personally,
although we love the scenery, we
prefer to• be nearer civilization.
The home that we visited was
even farther out — several miles
from the nearest town and of
course in winter there are ter-
rific storms which sometimes
make shopping quite a problem.
We love the country 'but is, it
necessary to. go so far out? How,
ever, everyone to his taste. We
enjoyed our day especially as the
roads were 'particularly good.
Actually no construction work in
progress. Wonder of wonders!
Generally we run, into it wher-
ever we go, Yesterday, for in-
stance — on the Dundas highway
— big construction job going on
at the intersection of Highway 5
and the Streetsville Road. It will
be wonderful when it is done as
one road will pass over the
other, thus one more dangerous
intersection Will be eliminated.
Earlier in the week my ne-
phew Klemi was visiting us after
returningfrom England, so I was
brought up-to-date on' all the
family news from over there. I
am always glad to know what
everyone is doing but I find.
keeping up a steady correspond- ,
ence is more than, I can manage,
which makes a "go-between" all
the more appreciated. Klemi' has
accepted a position as music in-
structor, orchestra leader and
lecturer at college four miles
west of Bath ,-, a lovely 'loca-
tion if ever there ,was one. We
used to have auns and uncles
in the Bath district but I iniag-
ine. none are left now. However
I shall send Klenii back well sup-
plied with harries just in case
there are a few, stray cousins
still around. Family connections
through the year have a way of
increasing beyond recognition,
Partner is.very busy outside
these days. Two neighbour fam-
ilies away on holiday so' he has,
their ,gareleets to water as well
as his own. And I have all kihds
of eictra' 1.16tige' plants to look
after as`alieSa 'ands family have
gone to the .cottage and aSked
mother,•,to,.care ,#'or,tbe plants
arid I already, had several here
belonging to a. neighbour who is,
away for the slimmer; '86-"%reare
well supplied with plants, 'Oh
Well, I Might be glad to return
the compliment some, :day
This inotning. about sit# °clock
f v,Went" :Outside' to the
garden' in my bare feet. and
nightie. :Why? Rabbits were hav-
ing en May, ,breakfast off our
:green beatise,As It there wasn't
enoughgrasa ana Weada for their!
to feed .0te Adttitilly We have
quite V 16bffti,alid life around
here including rheequitodis
The other day I Wee driving
around, one of our main side
roads — and on Went the brakes,,
in a hureyt Wandering around
in the middle' of the road were
four young pheasants_ I wonder
how many get killed that way.
Too bad nature hasn't proVidecl
them with a better sense of self-
preservation.
Saturday we drove to Milton,
Bob and his family did not know
we were coming so there were ,
great cries of 'excitement when
the boys saw us from the garden,
Ross immediately started plan-
ning how the table should be set
so there would be room for us
all at the supper table. We told
him we wouldn't be staying —
and then there was trouble. Ac-
luallY- we went down only to
collect a lawn mower that had
been left for repairs. Once the
'mower was in the car Partner
wanted to get back, to cut the
grass. Ross is going to summer
school for two weeks 'and -is very
proud of himself. It, seems to me
summer school is an excellent
idea for' pre-schoolers. It gives
them a little idea of what school
is all about before they start
kindergarten in September.
And now may I conclude with
a word of warning? It is to those
who inay be taking out some' kind'
of health insurance, :Make 'quite,
sure what 'you are getting, If in
doubt phone or, write to the Bet-
ter Business Bureau for advice,
giving, the name of the Insurance '
company in which you are in s
terested.' 'am' telling you this
because a doctor told me recent-
ly that so many patients :come to ,
him for treatment; bringing their
insurance cards and policies,
thinking all their medical ex-
penses be covered, Very
often 'only partial- protection is ,
provided. The patients,. through
misunderstanding, _still ..have to
pay the ,d.o,cter for office,
and ',treatment, So do be careful,
folke. Better be sure than sorry.
'Saskatchewan
be,
the Only
province that has medical prob-
lems,-
Kidnapped Jewish
Boy Is Found
In. an immigration Office high
above "New York's Hildsori RiVei
one night recently, a weeping
won an was repeating "Mein zun,
mein ran” (my sop, my son),
while a lanky 10-year-old boy
with bitten fingernails' stood
stiff and avordlesS in her em-
brace. "My r e a 1 mother,' the
boy insisted, "is in Argentina."
At this, thy ...woman lifted his
gold, - ,embroidered skullcap,
pointed to a scar beneath the
black hair, slid told hoite it Oris
ginatect in' a childhood tussle,'
The boy smiled. Reaching out,
he took her hand. When, she
asked a few minutes later, "Y,ott
want to go home, jdon't yeti?"
the boY 'ziaddect.
Looking •On tine:it0i a half=
open door,. U.S. Initiligration
Service authorities were finally
satisfied. that the'. bey.; who
delft ed to be Jacob Frankel
Was really Yossele ,§chuhma-
cher, who was kidnapped in.
Israel' three years ago. Yossele's
reunion • last month with his.
Mothers , Met'.. Ida Schuhrnocher,
resolved. a btzar r e mystery
106t -
which. has torn apart a familY
and a nation.
The drama began in, 1953 when.
Lh e Schuhmachers, emigrated
from theie native Russia to.
Israel, Faced with the struggle
of establishing themselves in a,
strange laprl,, the parents,sent
Yossele, then 5, and his. older
sister: te. live temporarily with.
their grandfather, Rabbi. Nab-
man, Shtarkes,, in, the ultra-
Orthodox Mea Shearim tuarter
of Jerusalem.. The bearded,, one-
eyed rabbi had always disap-
proved of what he viewed as;
his son-in-law'S irreligious, ways,.
Hoping to bring up, his grand-
child in the: Orthodox faith,
,Slitarkes, enrolled Yossele in, Si
devout Talmudic schema.
By 1959, the Schulmachers b.adi
acquired, jobs and. a modest,
home near. Tel Aviv. Theys, sent,
for their children, The girl] was
returned at once; Yossele 'bad
disappeared.
Thereafter, the search for
Yossele spanned two years and
three countries, growing ,into a
cause célèbre which sharpened
the antagonism between Israel's
secular majority, a n d its. fana-
tically Oethodex minority. 'Po-
lice' who 'scoured' the. ghetto-like
Orthodox .quarter tan 'int6 a
wall 'of ° hostility, The .boy's
grandfather,- pleading eoncern
for Yossele's religieus..welfares
adamantly edefied a court order
to return the boy and , was
pr6mptly jailed. Despite a ,stir-
felt of rumors, nOthing More
was heard of -Yossele until last
month. Then, through the corn-
bined efforts .of the Israeli se-
curity service, Slain„ Beth, and
- Inters) 0.1, U.S,, immigration
agents acted on a tip, and dis-
covered the boy in Brooklyn.
Yossele' had been living there
for' three months as- the ward .od
Rabbi Eanvil ,sGertner in the
Williamsburg'', section,, ,an area
populated by striet'Hasidie..Jgkis
so Orthodox tharkithen cut bat
all their hair when married —
to make thenis less attractive to
other men. How he arrived in_
the United States is ,etill uncere
lain.: 'Rabbi Gerttier refused to
'say and Immigration .SerVice in-
vestigation added only that the
case "is not yet closed.” (Israeli
'officials are investigating a rue
;nor that Yossele "twee" spirited ,
cut of the cduntey by 'a decors-. e
tive Parisian bloride,),
If and . when. the details of the, .
case _ere „fully, rey,ealed„ they are
certain ,to ,generate exc'itemen't.
in Israel. Twice in the last year,
bitter quarreling 'in. 'the Knesset
over the case • has brought - the!
nation near religious cival eetege,„
Nowetesthe relief odeIsreelis; these
.shy, scholarly youngster ,,w o
sparked the fur was ,restored„
at les+ to his
. horne.
Sailed Aticinti
AU By Himself
The 1,011.1 was twinning as
the Queen Elizabeth heeded out
from New York lierboe„ But
predictions were for fair wea-
thee and the liner's 1,340 passen-
gers were expecting an unevenf,
ful trip,
As the stetely,i 83,073-ton ship
neared the StatPe of toiherty, hev
massive steam whistles came
alive with a guttural roar, On
the bridge, officers cheered, and.
from the fantail, the proud cols
ore of England dipped in smart
salute to a mere cockleshell pass
ing off the port, beam.
Aboard that cockleshell (the
'R-itorr, cutter-rugged Gipsy Moth
:all, a weary,: white-haired' man
squinted into the sun and waved
lback triumphantly,
Sixty - one - year, old Francis,
Chichester, a• land:on mapmaker
end pioneer in the barnstorm-
ing days of aviation fin 1929` lie
became the' seeorie man to) fly
from Brigland to ,A,Vralfa), had
just done what the: °yachting
world often said was impossible
— salting acme across; the' Aitlarv-
tic in 33 daysz to beat, lifs own'
record of 40' days set in 19B01
when lie wore the' first transatlan-
tic yacht race ever held for one.'
man crews,
Chichester's arduous trip, be-
set with wind, whales, calms;, and°
even a wayward pigeon, was'
anything' but uneventful.
At New York's City Island,.
where he tied' up i his' sleek 28-
footer for minor 'repairs, Chi-
chester said hes• had ,"workedl
harder this! trine — sailed near-
er to' the( wind."' Bitt, sailor-aiker
lie gave most of the credit to the
dark-blue Gipsy ,Moth III, which
• was custom-limilit. for kin's in• 1959(
at an Irish shipyard. "A great
boat"' Was his opinion, "S'erssi-
tive. Actuality, she sail's better
with me out of the way. She must
be' humored, for sfre• has' a sea-
faring einstirrets But, if I give her
freedom, she 'does her damndest
to get back to' the fastest course,"
The yachtsman said a home-
made "automatic pilot" — a
wind-vane sail mounted on the
fantail and, controlling the helm
through an elaborate system of
to snatch "up to four hours' sleep
to, snatch "upto four hours' sleep
at a time."
"But , the 'pilot' „kicks like a
mule and could knock one over-
board you know," he added,
Chichester, who at 156 pounds
is as trim at the boat he sails,
said he was -alternately plagued
by calms, or winds that were too
high to permit use of the. Genoa
jib. Off the Grand Banks, he
said, more' than once he had to
use' his foghorn, to frighten away
grampuses that. threatened to
ram his becalmed and, helpless
craft.
The pigeon came into Chil-
chester's life when he was scarce-
ly a day out of Plymouth and the
bird dropped „aboard, exhausted.
Through, radio contact with The
(Manchester) Guardian — which
he maintained throughout the
,trip — he learned it was a fern-
' otis racing pigeon that had been
blown off 'course.
"Pidgy was with me twenty
days," said Chichester solemnly,
his lean brown' hands ,folded in
his lap. "Then we had a-tragedy.
Poor Pidgy fell, into the sea and
drOwned."
Upon his arrival in New York,
Chichester received personal con- .
gratulations from two other
famcius sailors — President ken-
,nedy and, England's Prince Philip
—' and was met at th,e dock by
his wife. ,...
Chichestep,.,who swas maetersof
• Britain's Guild ,ef A,ir Pilots ,;and.
Air Navigators- in his' 'flying
-days, wee casked about the relas,'
tive appeal of Abe stays-mad sear
"Ipr?f ee sailing to frying, you
lifoinpt
,..
answer. "You 4t,litfalW Aim& on
:Ybiar boat. "op,..,donit: through
that tommyrot of seeletrag e a place
!eta come down. •
MORE LIKE IT — College stu-
dent Beth Staley wears on
attractive, though unconven,
,tionct, "uniforp-t" trok-
Peng deliveries as a substitute
moil carrier in Altoona, Kan..
Odours Identify
Pacific Islands r ,
There are dozens of places in
the Pacific that a blindfolded
old-timer could identify merely
by sniffing. Let me 'try and des-
tribe a. few.
Take 'Suva, the capital city of
Fiji. You approach it with the
trades of your bads, swing into
channel — and suddenly you
smell the town. There is, as ev-
erywhere in the Pacific, the
sweet scent of copra, 'which
from a distance reminds you of
a freshly opened jar of dried, co-
conut but which grows more un-
pleasant as you come closer . . .
Or take the odor of Pago Pago.
You corne upon the harbor sud-
denly, entering through a tricky
channel: You swing left,' and
abruptly the ship is in ,a harbor
which ie,like a pool at the bottom
of very steep motintains.„,What.
you smell is the meeting of
jungle and sea, first the smell
of coolness becauset of ',the, sha-
dowing -Mountains, then seaweed
with its iodine. overtone,
then a smeller fume of tidewater
life which conies from wind over-
exposed live coral and the rotting
of crab "Shell's end' the gas from
'a stranded Portuguese • man-of-,
war,
Some smells have. a splendid
individuality. They occur in ortlY
one place and, are not blended
with other smells. The smell of
vanilla,. rich and sweet, over salt
water and one can be sure he is
in the channel between Moorea
. and Tahiti where-the heavy wet
breeze from the valleys slid over
acres of bees enclealid s etit to sea
with the vanilla odor twisted
through it. The heartwood of
sandalwood has an aromatic odor
which, apparently, /Ives as long
as the Wood does.. There was a
time when the odor was heavy in
.the Hawaiian Islands as the son- '
dalwood was cut..for' export to
Chinese cabinet makers. Today, , •
Abe only place where the sea and
sandalwood smells meet,, that 1
know of, is the island of Eros
mange in the New Hebrides
Honolulu is, of soutee,, an al-
o s t completely westernised
city. Its safriells reflect its pressers..
ity and respectability, But it still
has ',re unique ernelle the smell"
of,spineappleessel'he comes
from 'he P 0,1 el pecking house
near Waikiki. 'ClOteeto the peck-
r:,ing house the, smell le a bit too:
rich, too thick, too heavy; but
'over the ocean or diluted with
t the trades the smell' is delightftlf.e.
Often there will' he.' the pure
sweet odor of fruit :separate send
discrete in the air -- limes, matt=
goes, dtiriah, liaPaye,
hesia and parts' of theoPhilip-
' pines there is.ea strange ,)lose
puckering, erne:Doti-sat k floats ..far
out to sea arid comes from rubber
beihg peoceseeds ,There are,, also..
the story-book smells of cinna-
mon, raw black pepper, saffron,
sandalwood, drying fish, litchi
nuts.---Profri "The Blue bf Cape
ricorn," by tugetiek:turdirk,
Acquaintance ,is a degree of , friendship called slight when its —
object is poor or obscure, and
intimate when .boi!list• rich or
fatuous: Ambrose Bierce.S
Whatever' troubles Adant, had,
iqd Men could make him sere
saying whell he told a joke:
"I'Ve heard that One befOre?
N ' 'r ON WRINKLE — Wcilt`bisny's laugh-happy "Son of Rubber" introcitices
the "lubbertzed" football suit, an infintabte device enabling the runner to soar up, andi
over, his opponents At left, Leon Tyler prepnres to' take. off when tackled. Up. and'
floating, Tyler 'blimps" along' to, tai touchdown Ca-stars are Fred MacMurray,
Nancy Olson, Keenan and Ed Wynrr.