HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1960-06-23, Page 4SOVIET LEADERS VISIT INDIA — Garland - becked Soviet President Kliment Y. Voroehilov
poses with Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru (left) and President Rajendra Pro-sad (right), on
his arrival in India Jan. 20 for a goodwill visit. Traveling with Voroshiloy was First Deputy
Premier Frol R. Kozlov (second from left). The Soviet leaders leaders received a subdued wel-
come from a small crowd but warmer greetings from the Indian leaders.
had fainted, and for weeks after
she had been very ill through
the combined shock of losing her
young husband whom Angus had
brutally murdered, and the terri-
ble scene she had witnessed in
the courtroom.
Tom left his chair, a glitter of
determination in his kindly grey
eyes. He must rid himself of
those ugly thoughts of the past.
He must find Angus before he
could do any harm and, gun or
no gun, he must carry out his
duty whatever the cost.
The night was still, and a
warm, gentle breeze was blowing
as Tom hurried down the empty
street., First, he knew, he must
get to Jenny — and get there
before Angus,
As he neared his destination he
lengthened his stride. So far he
had seen and heard nothing that
was cause for alarm. Then a ter-
rified scream split the silence of
the night, and brought Tom to
a sudden stop, a terrible fear
gripping him.
Then another shrill scream
rent the air, followed this time
by the boom of a shotgun.
"Jenny!" cried Tom, and ran
as he had never run before,
As he reached the end of the
long main street he could hear
doors and windows being open-
ed -and people's questioning
voices, He turned the corner and
forced himself to a standstill,
breathing hard.
He stared in horror at the
scene that met his eyes.
A few yards away was Angus.
Tall and thin, wearing an old
raincoat that was two sizes too
big for him, he stood in the
centre of the road staring into
the open doorway of the local
newsagent's shop, owned. and run
by Jenny. In his right hand he
held a double-barrelled shotgun.
Torn could see a huddled mass
lying in the doorway. He knew
It was Jenny — perhaps dead or
badly injured. Scattered all
round were broken pieces of
glass from a shattered window
just above where she was lying.
He wanted to go up to Angus
and take the shotgun from his
hand, He wanted to rush for-
ward to see if Jenny was dead
or not, It was his duty to do
these things, but his legs would
not respond, He was frightened
— terrified,
Angue, though he must have
heard Tom's approach, atilt did
not move. He continued to stare
at the body lying in the doorway,
Then ha spoke,
"Jenny," he called, hr a
strange, high-pitched troice. "Jen-
ny, I've come back. I've kept my
Promise and come back to kill
you!"
Perhaps it was the. sudden.
move Angus -made with the shot-
gun that made Tom aot. He took
a step forward and called out.
"Angus!"
The shotgun was levelled at
the huddled figure in the door-
way when Tom's voice rang out,
Angus whirled round and drop-
ped into a crouch, his face a
white mask of mad fury, He
Who Really Did
Discover Wireless?
There has paver yet been a
great discovery Pr inveation
that has not produced rival
olainants. Wireless• la exeep,
tion.
The world has long eteeePted
Marconi as the inventor of wire-
less and will doubtless' continue•
to do so, But was he really the
first with the invention?
There are tarp rival claims —
one British, oe leueeian,
It was in the early summer
of 18e5 that Marconi, their a
young man with only a slender
scientific education, transmitted
wireless signals across the gar-
den of his father's home near
Bologna, Italy,
They were only feeble signals,
but by transmitting them with-
out wires, Ma: Boni had done
what had long seemed to he im-
possib'
Thrilled by his suceess, Mar-
coni came to England to further
his invention, ens' took out the
first patent for wireless tele-
graphy ever granted-
At that time there was a very
progressive chief engineer at
the Post Office, Sir William
Preece, Marconi, called on him
and was received with great in-
terest. "We will give you pro-
per tests on Salisbury Plain," Sir
William Preece said, after hear-
ing in detail of the young Ita-
lian's achieveihent.
These tests were highly suc-
cessful and tremendous interest
was aroused, not only In scienti-
fic circles, but among ordinary
people. Marconi's discovery was
heralded as the most astounding
scientific miracle of the age —
even more so than today's moon
rocketa
But a few months before Mar-
coni's achievements, in October,
1894, there arrived at Southamp-
ton, from New Zealand, a young
scientist whose brilliant record
at the University of Otago had
earned the attention of Sir S. J.
Thomson, 0.M., F.R.S, director
of the world-famous 'Cavendish •
Laboratories at Cambridge.
The young man, Rutherford,
came to Cambridge as a research
student, although he was al-
ready a Doctor of Science of his
own university.
"What work do you think. I
should engage in?" asked tine
Therford,
"Try to transmit 'signals with-
out wires," suggested the direc-
tor,
''he idea fired the imagination
of the young researoh etudent
and later that year, after an
astonishingly short period of ex-
herimentation, Rutherford told
is chief: "I •have clone It"
At that time Rutherford was
living in lodgings at Trumping-
ton, about a mile from the la-
boratory.
Using a detector that ho had
invented while at Otago Uni-
versity, he had transmitted wire-
Mess signals between the labora-
tory and his lodgings,
Sir J. J. Thomson saw at once i
the there was the seed of an
epoch-making scientific develop-
ment.
"This should be commercially
exploited," he advised. Ruther-
ford,
But Rutherford was complete-
ly uninterested in wireless as a
commercial proposition, He re-
turned to the laboratory and
turned his mind to other scien-
tific experiments,
Sir J. 3. Thomson, however,
was not content to leave things
there. He travelled to London
inut explained to city financiers
*hat Rutherford had alloyed.
MAINS it
in-a,crodiodos., Pe, diodes, tiny
sinellete to transistors, ore used
tronic brains,' These, particular
that wwIll nee /4- /Ika ease erecters
But nobody was: ieterestedl no,
body saw the mast possibilities
inherent in those feeble signets.
that etteeed, along the tree lined
roads of Cambridge in October,
1804,
No British patent was taken
Mit in that year and nearly'
year was to pass before Kerma
made his first signals .in Italy
and took out the first wirelesis
Patent ,ine London;
There does not seem to be any
doubt that it was a British, set-
elitist who lira invented wire-
less, yet Rutherford's name is
elmost never recalled in this
conneetion,
Evidence et the modesty and
magoarnioity that characterized
-Rutherford, perhaps the greatest
physicist of the century, is pro-
vided by the fact that it was
irk who presented Marconi with
the Gold Medal of the Instity.te
of Electrical Engineers.
In a tribute to the Italian,
Rutherford said, "I may recall
that in my youthful days in
Cambridge I was myself inter-
ested in wireless waves and de-
vised a simple magnetic detec-
tor for these waves. I am glad
to know that Marconi was able
to develop and transform the
germs of this simple device into
a reliable detector."
The story of the third claim-
ant to the honour of the invert-
iton of wireless did not break
until after the deaths of both
Marconi and Rutherford. It
came from Russia more than
sixty years after Marconi's first
patent was taken out.
According to the official Mos-
cow claim, on May 7th, 18145, a
Russian 'scientist, Alexander
Popov, demonstrated an appara-
tus for the transmission of wire-
less messages. In March, 1896, it
was claimed, he described his
process in a scientific eeetrnal. In
that year, the RusSiani some-
what belatedly galenist Popov
transmitted his first wireless
signals,
The fact that this news cante
sixty years later does not how-
ever, mean that the Russian
claim is bogus. It is not impro-
bable that, within a year or so
of one another, three scientists
hit on the same idea.
One of the greatest scientific
theories ever evolved came in-
dependently from the brains of
two naturalists who had never
met.
One of these was Charles Dar-
win, -the immortal discoverer of
the law of the survival of the
fittest.
Less widely remembered la
Alfred Russell Wallace, the na-
turalist, who also postulated this
revolutionary theory to account
for the evolution of species.
While living in Down, Kent,.
Darwin evolved his theory and-
wrote, over a number of year's,
his famous "Origin of Species."
At the same time in Sarawak,
Borneo, Wallace, who was suf-
tiering from intermittent spells
of fever, set down on paper an
evolutionary theory which he
had formed, When he had fin-
ished the arduous job, he decid-
ed to acquaint the great Darwin
with his ideas.
Darwin read Wallace's manu-
script with growing astonish,
merit. The next day he wrote to
his friend, Sir Charles Lyell:
"If Wallace had had. my MS
sketch written out in 1842, he
could not have made a better
short extract. I never saw a
more striking coincidence."
This is a famous example of
the way in which two scientists
can arrive at identical, revolu-
tionary conclusions without any
sort of contact with one another.
FUNNY FEELING — in the shop
of deal Sam Kromer, above,
you may get the feeling that
someone le staring at you. Sam-
sells gloss ayes to hallebyists
who use them in jewelry des-
oratIone.
Gr vei.Voiced
At Water Revue
Andy Devine, star of motion
picture, television and radio and
one of the big names in Holly-
wood's long list of talented per-
formers, will act as II/faster of
Ceremonies at the stage and wa-
ter revue of the 1960 Canadian.
National Sportsmen's Show,
March 11 to 19.
Loyal M. Kelly, the show's
general manager, in a flying trip
to Hollywood, completed ar-
rangements with Devine to take
part in this annual public ser-
vice project. Profits from thse
show will again be used to carry
on a varied program designed to
conserve Canada's natural re-
sources of forest, field and
stream.
Keenly interested in conserva-
tion, Devine is an all-round
sportsman reputed to be an en-
thusiastic fisherman and hunter
and. participates in various other
outdoor activities.
Dog shows will be held on
March 16, 17, 18 and 19, Some of
the most outstanding and prized
dogs in both Canada and the
United States will be on displaY,
Billy Still
Keeps On Going
The Rev. Billy Graham, whose
evangelistic e missionary travels
have already taken him to five
continents, departed this week
for Africa and a two-arid-a-haif-
month tour of nine countries.
Still not completely recovered
from the eye trouble that has
plagued .him the .past year,
the evangelist will taro over
most of the preaching to six
associates and snake only 24 per-
serial eppeatances, Neverthe,
less, he Will not be taking
things• easy. Mindful' of the Af-
ricans' rabid nationalism And
their suspicion of Waite niiselori-
erieS as agents of colonialism.
Billy will spend a good deal of
time With Ideal church leaders
discussing the Problem's' of e.
Centihent in transition. The sr,
ranger-tient committees in each
Crusade city are to' be headed
by Africans.
Obey the traffic eigtie they`
etc Pieced there fete It 0 CI It
SAFETY,
Grim Death On The Prowl
A r--mplete Story
by ,..oy Cazeaux
Police Constable Tom Fergu-
son very seldom discussed the
arrest he made a few months be-
fore he was due to retire. On the
rare occasions when the subject
did men) up, he emphatically in-
sisted that he had not been
brave or courageous. He had sim-
ply carried out his duty, and that
was all.
But the villagers of Dilchester
thought otherwise. They knew
how near death Tom Ferguson
had been on that unforgettable
night when, unaided, he had
faced the unreasoning fury of a
maniacal killer. They knew it
had taken courage — fantastic
courage •— to bring about the
arrest,
But because they respected
Tom, who was not just their sole
representative of law and order
in Dilchester but also their life-
long friend, they kept silent. As
far as they were concerned It
was a closed incident, but one
that would never be forgotten,
It was the telephone that
brought the news which led to
the arrest. It rang late in the
evening, just as torn was retir-
ing for the night.
As he lifted` the receiver he
wondered who was 'phoning at
that hour in the evening, "Fer-
guson here," he said, stifling a
yawn,
The voice .at the other end of
•• the line was urgent. He recogniz-
ed it as the inspector's from po-
lice HQ, and the first few words
spoken wiped all thoughts of go-
ing to bed from his mind,
"Bad news, I'm afraid, Fergu-
son. Angus has escaped,"
"What!" exclaimed Tom.
"Terrible shock, I know, but
unfortunately there is worse to
come," the inspector continued
grimly. "We have good reason to
believe he's armed with a shot-
gun,"
The news numbed Tom's brain.
He couldn't think clearly,
"W-when did he escape, sir?"
he blustered out,
"Some time this morning, but
nobody found out until a few
hours ago," came the reply.
"Consequently we have only just
been notified. Somebody slipped
up badly there. I've started a
full-scale search but it will take
about twenty minutes for some-
one to reach Dilchester, so . . ."
"I'd better not wait, sir," in-
terrupted Tom, trying to keep his
voice steady, "He's had plenty of
time to reach the village by now,
so I'd better check at Once, If X
do see him, I'll bring him in."
"Now listen, Ferguson," the
inspector's voice sounded alarm-
ed. "If you do see him, don't take
any chances, You know well
enough how dangerous he is."
Tom eeplaced the receiver
slowly, his weather-beaten face
filled with apprehension as he
thought of Angus — Dilehester's
skeleton in the cupboard — a
dark shadow that marred the
otherwise peaceful history of the
village,
Ten years ago, when Angus
had been only eighteen years of
age, he had Suddenly, without
any warning, gone beeetec, at-
tacking and killing •his best
friend,
Revenge, geld the prosecution,
because his friend had married
the girl Angus had been in Rive
With, Insanity, pleaded the de-
fence, and the defence had won,
And now he had escaped . .
so that he could terry out: the
threat •he bad made on the last
day of his trial?
The scene in that nourteooni
was still vivid in TOM'S MIMI,
"I'll get you," Angus had scream-
eel froth the dock, his fade twist-
ed with hate, "I'll come back
field kill yen!"
They had to drag him away,
rieeeatiiiiig and str'ugglin'g'.
Pobt Jenny, at wliern AngtiA
/fed been directing. his threats;
pointed the gun at Tom., and
slowly started to. back away.
"Keep Ow teen), •rne," he
yelled shrilly, °Keep away!"
Tom never expected to reach
Angus alive. Zaeli. leng stela he
took he expected to be his last,
But the blast of the shotgun
never came, and AS he neared
the preached, trembling figure
that had ceased to- retreet,• he
started to speak soothingly, using
all his will-power to keep his
voice cairn,
"Angus, lad," he said eeftia.
• "Nebody'e, .going to. hurt you,
DOA be frightened,"
Angus straightened,.
brought the gun up to his shoul-
der and took deliberate aim,
Then, suddenly, a, strange look
came into the wild face of Angus.
The shotgun was slowly lowered
until it dropped with a clatter
to the ground,
For a moment there was com-
plete silence, as the two stared
at each other, then Angus broke
down, He covered his face with
his hands, and heartrending sobs
racked his body,
Tons stooped and picked up the
shotgun, broke it open and found
that there was one spent and one
live cartridge in the breech. He
ejected them both.
He looked at Angus, again and
knew there would be no more
trouble from him,
There were tears in Tom's eyes
and he had to turn away. He
could stand it no longer, but
somehow he managed to control
his feelings as he walked back to
where a crowd of villagers had
gathered • round the open door-
way where Jenny was lying,
The villagers silently let him
through, and just as he 'readied
Jenny, she opened her .eyes and
gazed fearfully around. She saw
Tom bending anxiously over her,
and she remembered. • •
"Toni," she began, her voice a
whisper. "Oh, Tom, it — it was
Angus." •
"Hush, lass,'; interrupted Tom.
"Don't worry. Angus can't hurt
you now."
Adoctor came and attended to her.
Suffering from shock and
nothing else, he said. She must
have fainted just before Angus
had fired the gun and the shot
had gone over her head and
shattered the window.
Satisfied that Jenny was all
right, Tom returned to Angus
who was standing passive, his
thin, white face empty of all ex-
pression,
Slowly, gently, he took Angus
by the arm and led, him away
through the silent villagers who,
es the pair passed by, averted
theft eyes.
They were sad 'and yet their
Strange Beliefs.
Ahoot Sneezing
a January bride :sneezes
twice during the weddinga Wee
mossy she's likely to. have twins
reports student of Interelatientst.
folklore, who has been, checking
up on the world's strange .saee.z.,
Ing
If a Man. proposes and sneezes
before lie receives "-Yes"' for ag
answer, the engagement will be
broken before a year has penes*,
If a girl sneezes when she Is• re,
eelying her engagement ring,
then her lover will be fickle.
Every country has some sneee-
lag superstitions, marry of them
contradictory. An old English
belief is that to sneeze et night
is a pod omen for the hottea
where the sneeze occurs,
WS a good sign to sneeze twice
at the beginning of a meal. And
when a baby sneezes, and thota
laughs, he will grow vigorous
and strong, according to Devon
folklore, If he sneezes and look's
round to the right, he'll he elever.
When Eskimos sneeze, they
don't say "God bless you!" letse
"Come back!" imagining thae
their souls are in flight, Lap,
.larders bow to a person whe
sneezes, believing he will bring
them luck. Brazilians. and Porta-
guese say, "May you be pre-
served for many years."
The Zulus hate sneezing. One
of their early rulers,. .Tchakaa
couldn't stand the sound of
sneeze --- possibly because it re,•
minded him of his odd name.
Anyone who sneezed in his pres-
ence was put to death
Bantu babies are held in the
smoke of a fire of aromatic wood
• until they sneeze to prove they
are not bewitched. In the High-
lands of Scotland it used to be
thought that until a new-born
child sneezed it was under the
spell of fairies. Some Highland-
era still believe that to sneeze
when you are talking to a friend
is a sign that you are telling the
truth.
In olden times if someone
sneezed when a man was dress-
ing in the morning, . he would.
probably return to bed to escape
the bad luck that would other-
wise overtake him during the
day. This superstition survives
to-day in some European coun-
tries.
sadness was mingled with pride .
— pride which they knew they
could not voice, ft had taken;
great courage to arrest Angus
Courage because Tom had faced
death and courage because it was
his own flesh and blood — hie
own sen wheal he had had to ar-
rest, Prom "Tit-Bite
Tiles thimble tortroine 1,053
electronic airceitry oarnelorienti
in digital ereitiptiters, the iletec-
microdiacirees havir perfreernoreea
brainier than eon*.
/lc arid have no literal meaning.
GET THE MESSAGE? — This book-thumbing visitor to a kerne
Ole gallery isn't trying to translate' the mystifying message on the canvas. We called "CfOokwork.'r Italiam painter CariogroW
eteeanget alpharlOetitell shapes in patterns that are purely ditties
MAKING TNEIR: Aottocilii4 to. Los Anaeles police, seven Parliee VorA6a, tstectei 4;4 fighters ediefeeted they tee 16 bruit fires to focus attention on the rii+4 and_beiteri fife ficjghang 640.4cinient, KOS 01 thaiii Oichired: in tri 06466 ttalrdii Port, Don lho,1 Carlsiiri chid Kirby Thirrip14,,