HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1958-08-20, Page 2THAT'S MY 80Y! — King, a proud lion at Fleishhacker Zoo, shares centre stage with one of his
three recent -offspring. .The big, protective paw 'seems to indicate, "That's my boyl"
TABLE TAMS 6aue Ancivews.
Pile Of Sand Led
To Great Discovery
The. French missionary gaeed
helplessly at the high wall in
trent of him, It stretched for
miles, completely onelosieg the
imperial Heating Park of the
Chinese Emperors, south; of
Peking. No stranger had ever
bee allowed inside it.
The missionary, Pere David,
bad often walked by the wall
In the hope that one day he
might somehow be able to see
what lay beyond it He had had
en absorbing interest in natural
history and was intensely eager
to see the large herds of deer
the park contained, It was ru-
moured that some of them be
longed to a species unknown to
science.
Pere David had been intrigued
by the park even since his ap-
pointment as head of the Laza-
rist Mission School which was
opened in Peking in 1861. Be-
fore he had left France he had
undertaken to collect specimens
in his spare time for the Nation-
al Museum in Paris. So con-
siderable was his reputation
as a naturalist that the govern-
snent had agreed to pay all ex-
penses. ,
During his first year in China,
David's work was confined to
the districts immediately around
Peking, but in 1862 he, under-
took a month's journey into
Mongolia. From then on he be-
came more and more absorbed
in natural history exploration,
and before long was giving up
most of his spare time to it.
After each trip, large con-
signments of valuable specimens
were shipped back to France.
Some idea of the skill of his
collecting can be gained from the
fact that even today the Nation-
al Museum in Paris has a more
comprehensive collection of
Chinese animal and plant life
than any other museum outside
China.
Despite the consistent success
of his •expeditions, Pere David's
principal aim was still unful-
filled — he had yet to see the
inside of the Imperial Hunting
Park. He determined to discover
just what the park did contain
before he returned to France.
Thus, for the umpteenth time,
he found himself gazing up at
that forbidding wall one day in
September, 1865. He walked
alongside it for a while — then
suddenly he drew in his breath
in jubilant expectation. Work-
men had been busy outside the
wall and had left a large heap
of sand piled up against it,
Warily Pere David looked
around him. No one was about
This was, the chance for which
he had waited so long. He
scrambled up the pile. of sand
and from the top of it was able
to hoist himself on to the wall.
It must have been a thrilling
moment for him as he found
himself looking at a herd of deer
grazing about a hundred yards
away, and realized that he was
seeing not only a new species but
a particularly unusual one. He
had to get hold bf a skin and
skeleton to 'send home to France,
or, better still, a live specimen
or two. But there were snags.
The French Embassy could not
ask the Chinese government .b
cause no one officially knew that
the deer were there.
Pere David, however, had
ether ideas. "Luckily 1 know
some Tartar soldiers who a:e
going to do guard duty in the
park," he wrote to Professor
Milne-Edwards, of the Paris/Mu-
seum of Natural. History. "I am
sure, by means Of a bribe, that
I shall get hold of a few skins,
which I shall hasten to send to
you."
One dark night a few weeks
later he slipped furtively out of
the city for a secret rendeevous
outside the park wall. Inside, his
soldier friends were waiting with
the eking and bones of one male
and one female. At a pre-ar-
ranged signal these were passed
over the wall to him. He lost
no time in pecking them pp and,
sending them to his friends in
Peeise
As a, tribute to, their discoverer
these deer were called Pere
David's deer, and the missionary
is also commemorated in their
scientific name,elaphurne
davidianus,
Curiously enough, when the
Chinese learned that the secret
of the Imperial Park deer had
been discovered they were not
in the least upset. In "fact they
expreesed their willingness for
Pere David and others to send
living specimens back to Europe,
and in August, 1869, the London
Zoo xeceived its first pair of
the deer, obtained and presented
by Sir Rutherford 4lcock, British
envoy to China.
Subsequent, inv es ti gallons
showed that the. Imperial Park
herd waa the only one in exist-
ence, but how and when they
came there, arid when the wild
herds from which they must have
been derived became extinct, are
questions which have never been
answered.
Each year Pere David's excit-
ing annual journeys became
more ambitious, as he systemati-
cally explored more remote. and
uncharted regions, and in May,
1868, he set out on, his greatest
journey — an expedition which
was to last for more than two
years.
It was on this trip that lie
mde his second momentous dis-
covery. By March, 1869, he had
reached Tibet, •enticed there by
rumors of a white bear that lived
in the high mountain forests.
At first he could obtain little
information about it, and he be-
gan to doubt its existence: Then,
on March 11th, he stayed at a
remote farmhouse, and to his
great delight saw in a corner
of the room a complete skin of
this animal. It was white,. but
with considerable areas of black
including two black circles
around the eyes,
The farmer was able to con-
firm that the beast was found
in the district. Furthermore, he
thought it might be possible to
Obtain one for his guest.
Arrangements were according-
ly made with some local hunters,
and in a few days they came
back with a liye young speci-
men. Examination showed that
the very unusual looking animal
was not a bear, yet it bore no
close resemblance to any other
animal. In fact, the Giant Panda,
as it came to be called, is pne
of those isolated animal's that
have no close relatives among
living beasts.
It is a rare animal, and very
few have ever reached the zoos
of the world. Such an unusual
looking'creature is bound to cap-
ture the public imagination
wherever it is exhibited, and
many readers will recall the sen-
sation caused by the only two
specimens that London Zoo has
ever received — Ming, just be-
fore the last war, and Lien-Ho
in 1946.
Peking Zoo at present hai
three specimens, but whether the,
Giant Panda will ever be seen
in Britain again seems doubtful,
because; apart ficm its rarity, it
is difficult to feed, fresh barn=
boo shoots being its favorite
diet — and it eats a lot!
Pere David's deer has been
in the news again recently.
Through a series of calamities
the Peking herd was destroyed
in 1900, leaving about eighteen
specimens in various European
Zoos as the sole survivors of
the species. These were collected
together by 'the Duke. of Bedford
at Woburn to form a single small
herd which today is more than
300-strong.
Since 1944 calves have been
distributed from Woburn to
found other herds, first at Whip-
snade, and then at other zoos
overseas.
Last summer a keeper from
the London. Zoo travelled to
Peking with four well-grown
calves, and thus Pere David's
deer returned to its native land
after an absence of more than
fifty years.
Strange Cases Of
Lost And Found
The big city sweltered under
a heatwave. But despite the ins
tense heat, the slim typist was
feeling wonderfully happy as the
exPress shot her to the top
floor of the huge building where.
she worked,
"Lookl" she cried to her of-
fice colleagues, displaying the
ring theteparkled on her finger,
"Jack gave it to me last night.
We're to be married next
month,"
At lunch-time the temperature
had soared above 90. degrees, So
Some, of the girls took their sand-
wiches out on the garden roof
Of the 30-storey building,
Shortly before she was due to
return to work, Janet strolled
over to the parapet to gaze for
a moment at the 'sun-baked
streets far below and to dream
alone for' a short time of the
bronzed six-footer who would
soon be her husband.
But then . • tragedy. The
new engagement ring was rather
loose on her „finger, and as she
twisted it it slipped from her
hand and disappeared over the
edge of the parapet.
Realizing that she must move
fast, she tore to the nearest lift
which took her non-stop to the
ground floor. Dashing out into
the back street to the place
where she reckoned the ring had
fallen, she began searching for it,
The ring was not there. She
was on the verge of tears. And
then something like a miracle
occurred.
"Looking for something, miss?"
said a voice. It was an elderly
street sweeper who had seen the
RIDIN' THE WAVES , -James
Garner, star of TV's Maverick
series, has moved his saddle
from a bronc to a tin fish. Gar-
ner is on location aboard the
submarine Tilefish making the
movie "Up Periscope."
girl dash out and begin her
frantic search.
"My engagement ring," she
sobbed. Then paused, astounded,
as' the man produced the ring
and handed it to her.
"It dropped at my feet as I
sat on the path mopping my
„face because of this heat," he
explained: "If it hadn't been for s
the heatwave I'd never have seen
'it, because I'm usually working
opposite the next block at this
time." • '
Every girl naturally treasures
her engagement ring, especially
if it is an unusual one. An at-
tractive London bride surprised
her fiance by going to their
Mayfair wedding wearing an ens,.
gagement ring taken from' the
finger of an Egyptian mummy..
"It'll bring us luck," she said.
It's astonishing how many en-
gagement rings are lost — and
found again.
,When an American girl took
lier mother's favourite chair to
an upholsterer for repair, she
said' jokingly to him: "If you
find any diamonds in it, be sure
to let me know." •
Two hours later the Upholster-
et rang her ;trip. He had indeed
found a diamond ring in the
chair. It proved to be an en-
gagement ring belonging to the
girl's mother. She had lost it 12
years earlier, but had not told
her husband or her daughter.
While crossing a country road,
bachelor on a holiday was
knocked down by a fairsheited
girl on a bicycle. lee fell se
heavily that a tooth was knocked
out. But the girl's prettiness
end distress at causing the acci-
dent so 'Moved him that he
fell head over heels hi love
with her.
They becaine engaged a month
fetes.. The ring he gave her toter
the form of a Souvenir of. their
first meeting his displaced
tooth surrounded by a circle of
g.rn
From the Home Economics
Department of the Washington
State Fruit Commission come
some tempting cherry recipes.
There are three varieties of
fresh sweet cherries for your
summertime eating: dark, plump
Binge, bright red. Lamberts, and
the golden-blushing Royal Annes,
all equally delicious served any
way you choose.
* * *
Top quality sweet cherries are
plump, fairly firm, shiny, bright
and juicy. They should be kept
in a cool place and should not
be washed until just before us-
ing. Homemakers are advised to
store the ripe cherries in plastic
bags in the refrigerator, eto retain
their freshness and crispness, and
prolong their keeping qualities.
* * *
And here are some recipes you
may want to try:
Cherrytime Salad
1 lb. 'ripe, pitted, sweet cherries
3 ripe banenas
3 tablespoons lemon juice
1 bile grapefruit, sectioned
Salad ''.greens
, Wash .and pit cherries. Cut
peeled bananas in halt length-
wise.. Marinate in lemon juice,
Peel and section grapefruit. Ar-
range fruits on' individual plates
on crisp salad greens. Serve with
D D ressing.
Honey-Mayonnaise Dressing
1/2 cup mayonnaise
1/4 cup honey
Few grains paprika
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Combine all ingredients • care-
fully. Makes 3/4 cup dressing,
*
Heavenly .Cherries
2 cups sweet cherries,, pitted
1 cup 'pineapple cubes
2 cups cooked rice
16 marshmallows, quartered
3 tablespoons sugar, divided
cup heavy cream, whipped
Few drops vanilla extract
Wash and , pit fresh sweet
cherries.' Mix." pineapple, ,rice,
marshinallows, and 'two table-
spoons, sugar, and let stand 1 .
heur. Whip ,cream, adding van-;.
illa .and one tablespoon "sugar.
Fold cherries" and, rice mixture
into whipped '.cream: Pile into
sherbet ditties, and chill. Gar-
'nish with ' unstemmed sweet
cherry to serve. Serves 6. • *
Cherry Coconut Cream Pie
1 cup pitted. and halved sweet
cherries
2 tablespoons sugar
1 package coconut pudding
and pie filling mix
1% cups milk •
1 10-inch baked pie shell.
1 package cherry-flavored gel'
ati cup1 hot water
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Cherry juice plus cold water
to melte % cup
• Whipped cream for garnish
Wash, halve, and pit sweet
cherries; sprinkle with 2 table-
sj5oons sugar; allow to stand un-
til ready to use, Prepare pud-
ding mix as directed on pack-
age, using 1% cups milk, Cool
slightly, stirring occasionally,
and turn into cold pie shell.
Cover surface with waxed paper
and chill Well: Drain juice off
cherries, add enough cold water
to snake sic cup. Dissolve gelatin
in hot water; add lemon juice
and cheto juice-cold water
mixture and chill until syrupy.
Fold in Cherries. Remove waxed
paper from pie filling, spread
With cherry-gelatin mixture and
chili until firm: Garnish with
whipped cream. Makes one 10-
inch pie,
Since I experimented and
developed- this cabbage custard
we often. enjoy itit is a de-
lightful and interesting recipe
which props up gagging budg-
ets," writes Bose Alberta Bair-
Baugh,.,.
.
1 *net:Item head of 'cabbage
2 eggs beaten
1/4 teaspoon onion salt
IA teaspoon cayenne pepper
1 tablespoon butter, melted
1 cup evaporated milk
Boil cabbage in salted water
for 15 minutes uncovered Drain
and chop fine; add remaining
.ingredients in order given• in
recipe. Stir well, Pour into
buttered casserole and set cas-
serole in pan. of hot water. Bake
in 325° P. oven until brown and
set — 41-60 minutes.
* *
"I love to compile new deci-
pes of my own, and am sending
one of a favorite salad," writes
Mrs. E.- H. Bulgrin.
FAVORITE SALAD
1 pkg. lime flavored gelatin
1% cups hot. water
1 teaspoon vinegar
Vs teaspoon salt
Dash pepper
cucumber, peeled and diced'
tablespoon chopped green
onion
cup. cottage cheese, creamed
type •
1 leaspeon chopped green
onion
Salt Wand pepper
Dissolve gelatin in hot' water;
add 'vinegar and seasoning. Cool,'
When mixture is 'consistency of
jelly, pour 1 tablespoon into
each •of 6 individual molds ,into
let ,congeal refrigerator,` Keep
remaining gelatin at room ,tem-
perature.. Combine =the, 'teaspoon
of chopped onion, salt and erp-
per with cottage :cheese. Add a
mound Of this seasoned' cottage
cheese on the congealed gela-
tin in individual molds. Mix cu-
cumber and the „tablespoon of
onion in remaining gelatin and
pour on the cottage 'cheese
mounds. 'Chill. Unrnold, on let-
tuce and serve with mayore-
naige.
Cost of a Wife
—One Paving Stone!
When the, chief of an African
tribe announced recently that
his daughter was open So offers
of marriage, he couldn't have
expected much competition
for the groom 'was to be chosen
by the value of his present for
the chief.
But the' local' bachelors' took
to his offer' like ducks to water.
Valuable presents, ranging -from
ivory tusks to large sums of,
money, poured in on the chief.
He wasn't impressed.
Then a young man from the
next village brought a marble
paving stone — and collected
the bride! The old chief had
never seen anything like it be-
fore and thought it was valuable
stone.
Marriage by barter is one of
the world's oldest institutions
and is still practised in many
places. But apparently inflation
is beginning it hit even that mar-
ket, too.
Among one African tribe a
wife was estimated as being
worth at least four goats, three
spears and a quiver of arrows.
Today the price has, soared.
• A suitor must be prepared to
pay at least four cows, a bull,
five bows and a hundred ar-
rows. And, even if the suitor has
these, the current complaint is
that they are also having to
provideeextra under-the-counter
cows,
Things are not so bad among
the Australian aborigines. Only
a gift of game is exepected there.
If the girl is particularly fetch-
ing, a boomerang is sometimes
thrown in as well. Eskimos, on
the other hand, are satisfied
with a few harpoons and fur.
Wives are considered a big
asset by tribesmen of New
New Guinea, but a" man con-
sidering marriage there has to
be wealthy. If he marries a girl
from a neighbouring village, ha
is expected not only to send gifts
to her family, 'but to the entire
village as well!
Soviet scientists' have ,reportect
that primitive, Neanderthal=
type men are still living in the
deserts !of e n t r a I Mongolia.
(See map.) Quoting a Mongo-
lian scientist, who called the
creatures "alm'as," the Russians
said they "very much resemble
human beings, bUt their bodies
are covered with a thin, red-
dish-black hair. . . They have
powerful jaws and low fore-
heads." Neanderthal man lived
in the time' of the Old Stone
Age. Picture at right Is of. fig-
ure in ihe'Chicago Museum of
-Natural History.' Last year the
Criminal Hobbies.
;11.. crime novels it is often th*
gifted. amateur who takes ep•
crime as e hobby, .11$tit in real
life a crook has to be a pre,'
fes.sie01 if he is to make a,
living, There .are some people,.
however, who make a genuine
hobby of crime subjects,
IAA year a priest safe,oraeiter
died., Once he amazed the police
by taking only a quarter of an,
hour to open • a safe whiCh had
defied locksmiths for yeare,
He also used to lecture the
police on the use of nitro-
.glycerine and other methods of
opening safes, The study of
safes.. was his hobby and if he,
had not been an honest man he
could have been very dangerous,
It is in prison that many men
develop their hobbies. In Ameri-
ca, a convict sent off a request.
for a pamphlet entitled "Mathee
matics as an aid to making de-
cisions". His pals suggested that
perhaps he wanted to figure out.
the height of theb prison wall!
In many of our prisons, in-
mates sentenced to more than
six months can learn a wide.
variety of trades; others continue,
to study their own profession..
One prisoner, a chemist, spent.
his time in thinking out a chemi-
cal formula. The result was 'a
very successful brand of washing
powder,
Your Nose Knows
"To get a good night's sleep,
follow your nose," Dr. Maurice
H. Cottle of Chicago advised at
e a meeting of the Illinois State
Medical Society. The nose, Which
Dr, Cottle calls a "human alarm
clock," actually directs t h e
body's actions during sleep.
When the body tires from sleep-
ing in the same position, on the
left side, for instance, the right,
or top side of the nose, which
does the work of breathing while
the left side is buried in the
pillow, sends out reflex signals
to the facial muscles, ears, lungs,
and even the heart. The body
turns, assumes a new, more com-
fortable position, and the rested
nostril takes over the job of
keeping the air flowing into the
lungs.
Contrary to the popular be-
lief, "sleeping like a log" is not
restful, Dr, Cottle reported.
"With increased pressure In the
nose, you breathe through your
mouth, you snore, you wake up,
your sleep is disturbed," he ex-
plained.
HOLD THAT WHEtil rrohi the looks of things, the driver of
this Citroen 2CV had better hang on to his chassis The wheels
dre on the ground but the body looks as though if'4 about io
fly off hi a different direction: The little car provided lotighs
fteS:spectators Of o race in Hockenheim, Gel many.
1
1
1
FOSSIL MAN STILL ALIVE?
Russians reported the existence
of '"abominable snowmen" in
the Himalayas, somewhat re-
sembling the Mongolian "alma."
A ' recent-American.expodition
reported evidence •of the, snow-
men, but no actual sighting.
tkitteltilt the wreckage of d 11.8', Air Force...jet -bomber.lies atrnng
the' Seven 'hurries if destroyed 'Offer the 'pleid teethed 'hid a Japanese ri6er Johnson
Air .Pored Base, Tokyo.. The' j slot chid two Japanese boy's r were 'killed, The
011686 •Wehitiit ilind her two sons were seriously injured.