HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1958-04-30, Page 6TA OLE TALKS
6aue Andrews.
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RELIGION IN Aqi0N—Shoveling her way to church is routine
for ReV: \'!Yinnifred M. Bridges, who serves as pastor for several
churches near the town of Swastika in the sparsely settled
Hough Lake region of Ontario. The 34-year-old woman, or-
dained in 1956, is a minister of the United. Church of Canada.
When cigar salesman George
Hull traded a barrel of beer for
something he promptly sent off
in a railwaY crate — Something
registered as a five-ton piece of
new machinery — he was setting
the stage for a hoax destined to
gross over the years $2,000,000.
During 1869, a farmer named
William Newell began complain-
ing that the springs were dry-
ing up on his land in New York
State, Pinally, he summoned
diggers to sink a new well.
Bill Newell, it seemed, fan-
cied his prospects as water-
diviner with the traditional
hazel-rod and selected a likely
spot. But, four feet down, the
well-diggers struck something
hard.
Bill was away from home at
the time, trying to raise money
to pay for the well at a bank
in the nearest town. When be re-
turned and saw the excited
crowds milling round his farm.
stead, he began to run,
"What's the matter?" he yell-
ed. "Is the place on fire?"
The lanes around Cardiff vil-
lage were becoming more jam-
med every minute with carriages
bringing inquisitive newcomers.
"Where is it?" they cried,
"Where's the giant?"
In the excavation begun by the
well-diggers lay the grotesque,
twisted figure of a man. It was
bald and its massive features
were of Asiatic cast.
Unclothed and brown after
lying for long centuries in the
earth, the limbs were contorted
as if in agony. Strangest of all,
it seemed to have been turned to
stone, yet the entire surface was
needle-pitted as if by tiny pores.
All around the open grave the
crowds trampled and murmured.
One man with a tape measure
proclaimed that the giant was
ten feet four inches tall. Another
exclaimed with, wonder at deep
grooves on the underside, as if
worn by water flowing through
the earth. On all sides was heard
the wondering phrase . . . "A
petrified man!"
It was not long before Bill
Newell had roped the respassers
back, declaring that on his own
land he had a perfect right to
do as he pleased. Within a few
hours he had erected a canvas
tent over the recumbent giant
and 'began charging admission.
The queues trailed over the
fields and, after the first week-
end, when the story burst in the
heWepapeee, thousands began
beating a path to the farm.
Bill doubled his admission
prices, while controversy flared.
Delegations of clergymen visited
the tent where, in the dim light,
the enormous figure seemed
even-more impressive.
People spoke in solemn whis-
pers. Was the monster indeed the
petrified remains of a gent man?
Was it an ancient idol? Was it
vivid proof of the biblical text
from Genisis, "There were giants
In those days"?
In their pulpits parsons be-
ban saying that the Cardiff giant
eras indeed proof, of the truth
of the Bible. After visiting the
site, bearded Professor Drater of
the State Museum called it the
most remarkable ancient object
ever found in. America.
Yale professors and distin-
guished chemists pronounced the
giant a true fossil. The crowds
Increased. Soon Newell had dis-
carded his farmelothes and don-
ned a frock-coat to lecture on
his discovery.
And if sometimes his eyes
twinkled at some of the scien-
tists' assertions, it was a secret
smile only his wife noticed.
Nearly every day Mrs. Newell
went to the bank with the pre-
vious day's takings. Casual con-
versation with the bank man-
ager elicited that the account
was by no means as handsome as
the takings would seem to imply.
Mrs. Newell noticed, too, how
frequently her husband was
writing to his cousin, George
Hull, in' Chicago.
Her curiosity aroused, Mrs.
Newell steamed open two of the
letters. Each contained a hand
some cheque, Though the Cardiff
giant had been discovered on her
husband's land, George Hull was
getting the giarit's share of the
gate money.
When winter came, this pro-
portion „increased, Hull openly
paid his share for the giant to
be moved to an exhibition hall
in Syracuse. Here the crowds
were greater than ever, And
they grew to suffocation when a
famous sculptor examined the
petrified man and called a Press
conference to denounce it as a
fraud.
A tiny chipping from the giant,
he announced, had been ana-
lysed. It was neither fossilized
stone nor petrified flesh but plain
gypsum, the mineral from which
plaster of paris is made,
By this time, the giant had
netted $250,000 in cash. Hull and
Newell were now known to be
partners and a business syndicate
bought out two-thirds of their
interest for another $50,000. Yet
the cash still kept coming.
The Cardiff giant was taken to
New York and placarded; "Is it
the first man — or a first fake?"
Then just down the road show-
man Phineas Barnum opened a
second giant show as the only
original Cardiff giant.
A court case ensued. The Hull
and Newell group tried to get
an injunction to prevent Barnum
from displaying a fake. Despite
the fact that the famed scientist
Emerson still called their giant
"a bonafide petrified human be-
ing," the application failed.
Probing back into George
Hull's movements, newspaper-
men unmasked a journey he
made foer "new machinery" —
and learnedlearned of the huge block of
gypsum he 'had acquired for a
barrel of beer. By scanning
transport records they traced
this load to the Newell farm.
Not far away, also enjoying
his share of the profits, they
discovered the stone-cutter who
had so skilfully hewn the block
of gypsum into the giant semb-
lance of a man. Confronted with
the evidence, Hull and Newell
confessed their secret.
A bath of sulphuric acid had
tinged the gypsum ancient
brawn. Fine-pointed mallets had
pittede„the surface with minute
pores.Y`Tlei "water grooves" had
been deilberately cut in the fig-
ure. Then it was buried and al-
lowed to lie for three _months
before being discovered.
Oddly enough, however, the
confession merely perked up
business. Both the Cardiff giant
and his Barnum rival still at-
tracted record crowds. And the
crowds have been coming ever
since.
As recently as 1939, New York
State erected road signs to the
Cardiff giant's original grave.
The Barnum figure is owned by
an Iowa publishing family and
regularly trotted out for State
fairs. And in the Farmers' Mu-
seum the "true" Cardiff giant
is now on show free for the first
time in his $2,000,000 career.
Virgin Births
It was discovered some time
ago, to general astonishment,
that virgin turkeys and chickens
once in a while laid fertile eggs,
Now the same source (U.S, Dept.
of Agriculture Research Center
at Beltsville, Md.) has found
that an injection of fowl pox
vaccine will increase the chances
of this curious parthenogenesis.
It still isn't known how these
very rare virgin births take
place, but the ability appears to
be genetically transmitted, and
can be increased by selective
breeding.
However, until the boys get
some of the loose ends cleaned
up, it seems likely that procrea-
tion will be carried on by more
old-fashioned methods. One of
the fatherless young thrice is
seven months old. He has crook-
ed toes, poor nerve co-ordina-
tion and bad eyesight. — From
Imperial Oilways.
Mariner
Extraordinary
,Christopher Columbus, Discov-
erer of the New World, was first
and foremost a sailor, Born and
raised in Genoa, one of the old-
est European sea-faring com-
munities, as a youth he made
several, voyages in the Mediter-
*peep, where the greatest mar-
iners of antiquity were bred, At
the age of twenty-four . , he
was thrown into Lisbon, centre
of European oceanic enterprise;
and there, while employed part-
ly on long voyages under the
Portuguese flag, he conceived the
great enterprise that few but a
sailor would have planned, and
none but a sailor could have exe-
cuted.
That enterprise was simply to
reach 'The Indies'—Eastern Asia
—by sailing west, It took him
about ten years to obtain support
for this idea, and he never did
execute it, because a vast con-
tinent stood in the way. America
was discovered by Columbus
purely by accident and was
named for a man who had noth-
ing to do with it; we now honour
Columbus for doing something
that he never intended to do,
and never knew what he had
done. Yet we are right in so
honouring him, because no other
sailor had the persistence, the
knowledge and the sheer guts to
sail thousands of miles into the
unkonwn ocean until he found
land.
This was the most spectacular
and most far-reaching geogra-
phical discovery in recorded
human history. Moreover, apart
'qrom the magnitude of his
achievement, Columbus was a
highly interesting character.
Born at the crossroads between
the Middle Ages and the Renais-
sance, he showed the qualities of
both eras. He had the firm re-
ligious faith, the "a priori" rea-
soning and the close communion
with the Unseen typical of the
early Chirstian centuries. Yet he
also had the scientific curiosity,
the zest for life, the feeling for
beauty and the striving for nov-
elty that we associate with the
advancement of learning. And he
was one of the greatest seamen
of all time.—From "Christopher
Columbus, Mariner," by Samuel
Eliot Morison.
SMILING THROUGH — Although
Christmas is long gone, Ha'nne-
lore Zuger, 5, is still missing
her two front teeth as she
arrives aboard the liner Italia.
Waltz Dances On
The millions of teenagers how
coming under the influence of
the waltz must wonder why it
was ever frowned eipon here.
It's that embrace that caused the
trouble. Parents thought
wrong to see a young' man take
a girl in his arias: and whirl het
round the early nineteenth-cell-
Wry ballrooms to lifting
strains.
One of the first reporters to
describe the Waite' iii Frankfurt.
in 1800' wrote: "The man places
the. palms of his hands gentlY
against the sides of his partner.
net fat from the atitipits.
partner does much the genie and
instantly With or Meta velocity
ea. posaible they teen round and
et the same time gradually glide
round the topes."'
NO dance has had. 86 Many
tunes Written for it as. the waltz,
dOlionti Strauss, though not its
creator, Wag the eineteind master
Of Waltz rhythm and walt,z Melee
dy.. Ho arid his three One coin ,
posed between there- eottiethirii
like 1,50() Waltzes,
j
SPLIT PEA SOUP
- (Makes about 1 quart)
1/4 pound finely diced salt pork
1 cup coarsely diced onion
1 cup green split peas
1 'large bay leaf
3,4 teaspoon salt
pepper to taste
1 quart water
1 large can undiluted
evaporated milk
Fry salt pork in 3-quart sauce-
pan over low heat to golden
brown (about 10 minutes): Add
onion. Continue cooking over low
heat (about 5 minutes). Do not,
brown. Add split peas, bay leaf,
salt, pepper and water. Cover.
Heat to boiling and continue
cooking over low heat .(about 1
to 11/2 hours) until peas are com-
pletely broken up and smooth.
Stir occasionally to prevent stick-
- ing. Slowly add evaporated milk.
seqeheat, stirring constantly, to
„just below the boiling point
- (about 2 minutes longer). Re-
move bay leaf. Serve at once,
SAVORY FISH CHOWDER ,
(Makes about 2 quarts)
1 pound cubed haddock fillets
2 cups diced raw potatoes
1 cup chopped onion
2 teaspoons salt
% teaspoon savory
4/4 teaspoon thyme
4 cups water
% cup flour
1' large. can undiluted
evaporated milk
Simmer' fish, potatoes, onion
and seasonings in water in 3-
quart saucepan until fish and
p'otatoes are tender (about 30
minutes). Combine flour and
milk to form a smooth paste.
Gradually add to fish-potato
stock. Continue to cook over
medium heat until thickened
and smooth, stirring constantly
(about 5 minutes). Serve im-
mediately, *
TUNA AND POTATOES
(Makes 4 to 6 servings)
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons flour
% teaspoon salt
pepper to taste
1 large can undiluted
evaporated milk
1/4 cup chopped green pepper
% teaspoon finely chopped garlic
2 tablespoonsoptlonal)chopped pimiento(
1 cup (6 to 7 ounce can) well-
drained, flaked tuna
2 cups cooked, cubed potatOes*
% cup grated process-type
Canadian cheese
Melt butter in top of double
boiler over low heat. Add flour,
salt arid pepper. Stir until
smooth, Slowly add evaporated
milk. Place over boiling water.
Cook until thickened and smooth
(about 10 minutes), stirring On-
etantly: Add green pepper, gar-
lid; pimiento, tuna• and potatoes.
Mix well, Place in buttered 11/2 -
quart casserole: Top with grated
cheese, Bake in moderate oven
(350 degrees F.) about 20 to 25
Minutes. Serve at once,
*In place of cooked potatoes,
you may use 2 cups cooked
hoed]
SALMON-MACARONI LOAIV
(Makes 9x11X3-itieli loaf)
1 large can undiluted'
evaporated
%
teaspoon salt
to 1 teaSpoori dry mustard
1 tablespoon WOteesterShire
sauce
cups Ounees) grated
process-type Canadian
cheese'
2 eggs
cup dited green popper
14 cup diced pinliento (apticiiial)
2 tablespOOns grated onion
2 taps (1-lb. Slidearl)'ealincire
drained and flaked
i bitii soft, bread trunibs
S cups etiOted elbOW inacarind
010.iTime strip •
Fish Returns
The. -"strip fish" industry is
coming '444 to New, England,
they tell us, Just at, first there
won't he too inane to get ex-
cited over this information be-
cause most of us haven't the.
elightest idea what "strip .tish".
is;or was, But those oldsters
who do remember how goed it
was are Spreading the glad news
and making a lot of - folks anxi-
ous to try it. A man from the
little fishing town .of Corea in
the State of Maine is responsible
for its revival, -
"Strip --esti" is an old New
England dish.
Back in the old days when
Greet-Grandmother sent you to
the store for codfish, you didn't
being it back in gleee. jars or
neatly packaged, as it is today.
It came in eine piece, "a. jib-
shaped critter, broad's a sail,
three feet from tail to snout,"
and you carried it by the tail,
In those days they split the fish,
took out part of the backbone,
salted it, then dried it in the
sun.. And when it was freshened,
you could peel it off in nice,
thick strips;. hence "strip fish."
Great-Grandfather sometimes
• used to like a strip raw, just as
his great-grandsons like a piece
of smoked salmon. as an hors
d'oeuvre today. Hunters and
lumbermen often carried these
strips in their pockets to eat
with their lunches.
Salt codfish may not seem a
very poetic subject but Holman
Day's poem called "A Cure for
Homesickness" was very popu-
lar, back 58 years ago, when it
was published. It was about a
State of Maine girl who married
and went to Denver to live. She
was so homesick that "she grew •.
as thin, as a belaying pin." But
when she wrote her father that
she couldn't stand.. Denver a
minute longer, he knew just
tershire sauce in saucepan over
low heat, to just below boiling
point (2 to 3 minutes). Add
cheese and stir until thickened
and smooth (1 to 2 minutes
longer). Pour over corn mixture.
Mix well. Place pork sausages
on top of casserole. Bake in mo-
derate oven (350° F.) about 20
to 25 minutes.
Variation: Add 1/2 cup chop-
ped green pepper to cheese
sauce when adding mustard and
steak sauce:
what to do, He re :leinherect
hew he had felt when he went.
to the World's Fair in '93 and he
"Went to 131$ ten-cord pile of cock
and lie pulled the biggest out!
A sib-shaped critter, broad's
sail,
three feet from tail to snout,
And he paeted a sheet of postage
stamps
from snout elean down to the
tail,
Put on a quick delivery stamp,
and sent the fish by mail."
And, the poem goes on, that
was all she needed. After she
got a good whiff and a good,
taste of the fish (probably had
"strip fish" for the next meal)
she felt better, "and today a
happy wife in a happy home,
lives out in Denver, Colo."
You won't find a recipe for
"strip fish" in any of the mod-
ern cookbooks, but in her "Ap-
pledore Cook Book" published
in 1870,,. Mrs. Parloa gives three
different recipes for fish. balls,
and in each of them she says
use the strip fish left over from
dinner, writes Nellie Ryder
Gates in. The Christian Science
Monitor.
Mrs. Putnam, in her "Receipt
13eok,3' 1858, gives full directions
for this old-time dish. She calls
it Dun Fish, You put the Whole
fish in a' kettle, soak it over-
night, bring it to a boil and
"dish it up in a clean napkin on
a fish dish; eat it with drawn
butter and pork scraps."
To make the pork scraps, you
cut a quarter pound of salt pork
into the tiniest of squares, put
them into a frying pan, stirring
frequently until all the fat it
extracted and the scraps are a
light brown. Then you pow
them, fat and all, over the fist:
and boiled potatoes The potatoes
must be boiled, says Mrs. Par.
lea, and there--are always beets,
Beets are always served with
strip fish, says Mrs. Putnam,
most emphatically.
There was another dish made
with "strip fish" which Great,
Grandmother called "picked
fish." There are many recipes
for this in the old cookbooks.
"Pick up"- two ,cups of freshened
salt fish, they all begin. This
simply means, flake the strips
with a fork into tiny bits and
serve in a white sauce. The
potatoes to accompany this must
be baked. And of course there
are beets.
The big question today might
be, Will "fish strips" push
smoked salmon off the hors
d'oeuvres tray?
Simmer milk, salt, mustard and
Worcestershire sauce in saucepan
over low heat to just below boil-
ing point (2 to 3 minutes). Add
cheese and stir until thickened
and smooth (1 to 2 minutes long-
er). Beat eggs slightly in a large
mixing bowl. Add remaining in-
gredients. Mix well. Add cheese
sauce. Combine thoroughly. Turn
into well-buttered 9x5x3-inch
loaf pan. Bake in moderate oven
(350 degrees F.)'25 to 30 minutes.
Allow to stand about 5 minutes
before turning out on warm
platter. 4, . .
CREAMED CORN BEEF
(Makes 4 to 6 servings)
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons flour
1/1 teaspoon salt
'4 teaspoon pepper
1 large can undiluted evapor-
ated milk
1 can (12 oz.) corned beef,
diced
% cup diced celery
1% cup diced green pepper
2 tablespoons chopped pimien-
to (optIonal)a
2 hard-cooked eggs, chopped
Melt butter in top of double
boiler over low heat, Add , flour,
salt and pepper. ' Stir until
smooth. Slowly add milk. Place
over boiling water. Cook until
thickened and smooth (about
10 minutes),,stirring constantly.
Add corned beef, celery, green
pepper, pimiento and hard-
cooked eggs. Mix well. Continue
cooking over hot water about 3
minutes longer. Serve at once
over toast or cooked rice or in
patty shells. * * *
CORN AND SAUSAGE
CASSEROLE
(Makes 4 to 6 servings)
1 pound pork sausages
3 cups (about 1% 14-oz. cans)
well-drained whole kernel
corn
% cup fine cracker crumbs
2 tablespoons, grated onion
1 large can undiluted evapor-
ated milk
% teaspoon salt
% to 1 teaspoon dry mustard
2 teaspoons Worcestershire
sauce
2 cups (8 ounces) grated 'pro-
cess-type Canadian. cheese
Cook sausages over medium
heat until brown. Drain on pa-
per towel, Combine corn, crack-
er crumbs and onion in buttered
11/2 -quart casserole. Simmer the
milk, salt, mustard and Worces-
Fooled 'Thousands with Fake Fossil
AL'"S A CorAttilktiEL,, .06-4,1( dririct a P'akistan'iat ycolonel's'
uniform '64 the left 15, Aty khan, international playboy chid
Natio fender.
What's happening to the waltz.
— the dance that shocked prud-
ish people when it was first in-
troduced. It's booming, say dance
experts all over the world.
More and more people of all
ages are dancing it, especially .
in Europe and the United States.
And TV ballroom programmes
are helping to rocket it back to
its former popularity.
The irresistible rhythm of the
waltz dates back to the year 1780
when it was merely a simple
country dance in Austria and
Bavaria, its birthplace,
"SECOND" GLANCE AT HISTORY—History of the world, doting
from four years before-the birth of Christ through the launching
of Spunik I is ;`remembered" by the machine,, above, at the
touch of a few keys. A synopsis of stored information for any
year then appears in any of 10 languages "konwn" by the
machine, on device at top of cabinet, right. "Brain", back-
ground, contains discs• mounted vertically on a shaft which.
revolves at 1,200 r.p.m. Each disc has many magnetized spots
on its surface, each representing a obrtion of the stored
information.
... „ .„, . ,.. _........ _ .„ ... . , ... . .,
FALSE ALARM.,,,FelioWing Mb -telephoned threats On Catholic ,Archlsothop Richard J. Cushiti.g : , • ..•
in. 'beaten, Mass., he- is thieWri lebiget§. St.. Rose's Church in Chelsea where he said -Matt, _Tliii
,.
calf tie, Boston ftiliCe headquarters stated a bo mb had been 'planted in Holy Name ttitliedydli
where the AtctiblAbiti, usually 'ffsietided:. He le shown -being' 'guarded by .police anti pleitii,,
do'ffit ,detbetIvet,, ..