The Brussels Post, 1958-03-19, Page 7Don't Want Britain
To, Get Credits
(Editorial: Note; What: follows,.
strangely enough, is not from a.
Orittain Canadian or any .other
• CaeaSnianWegitit Natien, paper.
appeared on the front page. .o.f
The Christian Science Monitor,
published. in Boston.,
our opinion — gives it all the
more force.)
albillta' that tile Soviets were
also behind Harwell. But when
published works by Soviet-physia
cista indicated that there was no
longer any secret to hold back,
the question of declassification of
the existence of an operating aa-
semblyarose. aa'a j It tool) many Months to cOrnti
plete the process of declassifica-
tion leading to, this week's joint
announcements of progress to,
ward the harnessing of fUsion. It
is contended in Washington that
the delay was in no way due to
jealousy and British physicists
staunchly support this contention
in all their public statements..
However, the effect of the
delay is to prevent Britain from
getting any credit for the firsts
it has achieved,
It was first in perfecting the
machinery — and the. United
States equivalent was copied
from it. It was first in reaching
a measured half sun temperature,
but the Washington announce-
ment claims a slightly higher
temperature which, however, is
only "estimated,"
The only British first which
emerges clearly front comparison
of the two announcements is in
Britain's ability to keep the pro-
cess stable,
The United States record is
stated to be a "few millionths of
a second." The British have
maintained that theirs is "five-
thousandths of a second." But
what layman is going to be im-
pressed by the difference be-
tween thousandths and millionths
of seconds?
Had. Washington wanted to be
really generous toward its ally,
it would have allowed the British
to announce their achievement
first and• then quietly announced
that it had successfully copied
ZETA and was in the process of
building a larger-than-ZETA as-
sembly. Such a method of hand-
ling would have produced a
warm glow of pride a "country
which has had a 'long series of
bitter and tragic disappointments
during the past decade.
Instead, the appearance is pro-
duced of a jealous attempt to
belittle 'those successes` Britaiii
has had. How many people
know .. that. • Britain pioneered
radar, nuclear weaporis, the jet
engine, and the harnessing of
thermonuclear energy?
The tidal wave of distrust of
Secretary of State John Foster
Dulles which has swept Europe
— particularly Britain = is a
manifeatation 'of something far
deeper and more fundamental
than any reasoned analysis of
actual Dulles policies.
Eighty-three per cent of Brit-
ish voters in a Daily Express
poll favored a summit confer-
ence with the U.S.S.R., not real-
ly because Mr. Dulles is against•
it—their own Foreign Office is
just' as much against it—but be-
cause of a widespread feeling
that Washington is unfair in its
attitude to its ally.
Washington has scored enough
first of its own to be able to
afford the generosity of granting
credit_ to an ally that achieves'
some' remarkable firsts. -
Such action would go a long
way toward reducing the pres-
ent sense of being belittled. It
could dissolve the present wave
of resistance to United States
missile bases in Britain. It
might head off the summit con-
ference—even at this late hour.
..Generosity can pay big divi-
dends. It doesn't really cost
anything. It could be a better
good-will' arribassador than any
propaganda. It seems to be in
short supply in Washington just
now,
QOM silage to sppetits„ alone
with 4 pounds of mixed legtmaii
'hnd grass-hay and 2 pounds of
meal d.ifly, did equally well.
Both rations produced an aver-
age daily gain of 8 pounds. Ap
prOximatelY 80 per cent of the
dry matter consumed was sup-.
plied by the roughage,
*
The Lennoxyille Experimental
Farm reported similar gains
When rations of mixed legyme
and grass hay, grass silage, and
meal; or hay and meal were fed
to beef calves, They also found
that grass silage and, meal pro,
duced a slightly higher gain,
indicating that good quality.
grass silage can be the sole
roughage when fed with a small
amount of meal.
The gains made by the calves
in these various, tests, were very
satisfactory for growth and de-
velopment and, in all cases,
were obtained by making, max-
mum use of roughage and mini-
mum use of grain,
Old Jalopies
Show A Profit
Owners of ancient cars that
are always going wrong Some-
,.,tines feel the urge to grab a
sledgehammer and end the old
jalepy's agony for good,
Bearing this in mind, the own-
er of a motor ear junk yard in
Allegan, Michigan, towed two
old tai's to the county fair re-
cently and rented out a sledge-
hammer at 25 cents for two
'cracks at the crocks. He made
over 500 dollars the first day.
In Orleans a Frenchman,
Clement Delugrue, bought a new
car which he found, very
draughty, Back it went for fixing,
but it was returned to him as
draughty as ever, so Clement had
a large notice printed listing all
the car's faults and pasted it on
the windshield,
The manufacturers took him to
court for "bad publicity." The
lower court convicted him, but
Clement appealed and the ap-
peal court set aside the convic-
tion. The court held that any
Frenchman who does not like
his new car has every right to say
so to the world.
11
LESSON
It. Barclay Warren
B,A., an,
One An Christ
Ephesians 4: 1-7,' U-li.
idemory Selection; Be As 'oils
peace who bath made both onk
and hatit broken down the mid-
dle wall of Partition hetWees
us. Epheslans 2:14,
Ry Ite.V
Irr
ZETA is a. rather remarkable
piece of machinery remark,
able primarily because within it
half the temperature of the sun
can be achieved.
ZETA is also remarkable as
a case example of a problem in
alliance relations which is going
to have to be resolved, or at least
reduced substantially, if the
Western alliance is going to be
held together.
The story behind the problem
— and ZETA — goes like this;
In the early postwar years
nuclear theorists in the United
States, the Soviet Union, and
Britain all — almost simultane-
ously — conceived the abstract
idea of insulating a circular elec-
tronic spark by a magnetized
blanket of gas.
This makes the temperature of
nuclear fusion controllable.
Otherwise any container would a.
be melted by the heat, which
has already reached half sun tem-
perature and must go to roughly
10 times the temperature in the
center of the sun if the in-
exhaustible supply of sea water is
to become available as a fuel.
But only the British succeeded
almost at once in producing a
physical machine which applied
the theory in practice. In 1956,
when nuclear exchanges between
tritain and the United States
were resumed, Harwell had its
third thermonuclear assembly in
operation and had started build-
ing ZETA — the fourth and larg-
est in the series. No such assem-
bly existed in the United States
at all.
Announcement of the process
was held up at the imte by mutu-
al agreement because of the pos-
It is refreshing to turn freest
that apparent rivalries frequentlt
present between denominations
to consider the oneness of the
members of the body of Christ,
We don't think that' denomina-
tionalism is necessarily bad. In.
the history of the church some
important phases of truth have
been saved from dropping into
comparative obscurity by groups
of people who, ultimately form-
ed a new denomination, Unfor-
tunately, not always have new
denominations been raised up
for the preservation of truth,
but to satisfy the ego of some
strong individual, In our loyal-
ty to the denomination of our
choice (or more frequently, the
denomination of our parents)
we must not forget the oneness
of those who are in Christ Jesus.
I have been privileged to be
guest speaker at union services
sponsored by ministerial associ-
ations during the Week of Pray-
er and Holy Week. These occa-
'ions have been stimulating al
refreshing. I have noted th
where fellowship among the
ministers is at its best, the meet-
ings are most successful, The
shepherds set the example for
the flocks. We cannot and need
not abolish clentininationalisat
but we must endeavour to keep
the unity of the Spirit in that
bond of peace. We .can all learn
some th'ngs from others, If we
think we are more spiritual than
our brethren then we ought to
be more humble and eager to
help.
Before Billy Graham agrees
to hold a campaign in any city'
he insists that the invitation be
extended by a high percentage
of the clergy and that they are
prepared to work together for
its success. He knows that it
this attitude is present among
the clergy it will develop among
the laity.
Spiritual unity is more evident
among missionaries. Is it be-
pause they are more, spiritual?
Is it because that in the pres-
ence of heathendom they piaci!
more emphasis in the central
truths of Christianity and lase
on denominational differenceat
In any case, let us remember
that if we are to work effec-
tually in the body of Christ, we
must not only honour 'the Head
but we must work with the
other members of the body. The
body grows by love` manifest
among the members.
Einstein Looked
Like His. Picture
Like nearly everyone else, I
suppose, I was more than eager
to see and talk with Professor
Einstein, for if ever a man truly
deserved a place on anybody's
list of the world's most distin-
guished citizens, it was he .
It may have been partly vani-
ty (a desire to open a conver-
sation with, "Oh, yes. As I was
saying to Professor Einstein the
other day—") that made me pur-
sue this interview doggedly. I
couldn't possibly *imagine my
saying anything interesting
enough to get this man to listen;
and if he did listen and reply,
I was just as sure I wouldn't be
able to interpret his answer.
We set the time to March 5,
1952, at 4 p.m. A few minutes
before the hour, my wife and I
drove up to the modest cottage
at 112 Mercer Street in Prince
ton. My wife came with me be-
cause, as soon as she heard I
had a definite date with Profes-
sor Einstein, she laid down the
law .
By then, I should have been
quite calm about meeting im-
portant people,. but I admit that
when I rang the Porfessor's door-
bell my heart was pounding
wildly, and thy, .throat aavas so
dry and constricted I could hard-
ly speak. 'My wife, an interior .
alecorator, carrying a gift of -
brigtly colored fabric, which she
knew the Professor enjoyed,-fol-
lowed close behind . .
The front door led into a tiny
vestibule, through which we took
one short step to enter a small
living room that looked as
though it had been plucked from
the Europe of a century or two
ago. The furnishings, were scant
— a table, covered with a non
descript crocheted cloth that
hung so law it touched the bare
floor, was in the center; scat-
tered here and there were two
or three chairs, one of which was
an old-fahsioned German rocker.
An unlit fireplace on one side
made the ruthlessly austere room
seem almost colder, although a
few good, cheerful oils hanging
on one wall tried hard to create
a slight impression of warmth .-
We had no chance to look
around, because after a moment
or two the Professor . .. in bed.-
room slippers, padded softly
down the narrow steps leading
from his second-story study to
greet us. He was so fragile he
seemed almost like porcelain
His white, flowing hair was in
wild disarray,' and he appeared
so much like the mental drawing
I'd made of him that I could
hardly restrain myself from
blurting out stupidly, 'Why, Pro-
fessor, you look just like your
pictures!" —From "The Aarons-
burg Story," by Arthur H. Lewis.
QUARRIES WORKED
2,000 YEARS
HUNTING A HOME-Sniffing around for a new master at the
Animal Protective League is three-year-old Sheba, purebred
Great Dane. She Wants prospective owners to know that she's
house-trained and gentle with children, despite her size. Sheba
and 200 more dogs, cats, kittens and puppies are being cared
for by the league. '
The famous marble quarries
at Carrara in Italy have been
worked for more than 2,000
years.
ited with less than 0.2 per cent
infection. In the very near fu-
ture, he said, Canada, for all
practical purposes should be
free from bovine tuberculosis.
* * *
Turning to brucellosis, Dr.
Wells told the dairymen that
Alija disease, like many others
has been prevalent in Canada
for, many years. The evolution,
of control, he said, has progres-
sed slowly but has finally reach-
ed the 'point where an eradica-
tion program has been initiated
similar to the one used' in the
eradication of tuberculosis. "It
is hoped that this program will
eliminate another of the bar-
riers to :sound economical pro-
duction of high quality livestock
and livestock products."
* *
Dr, Wells emphasized the fact
that the use of medicinal con-
trol of biological tests are not
in themselves the final answer
to quality milk production. Real
success lies, he said, in the un-
derstanding and application of
sound husbandry disease control
principles. These, he pointed
out, cannot be bought and laid
down on the farm, but rather
require constant work, constant
vigilance and constant determi-
• nation by milk producers.
a
Roughage in the form of sil-
age or hay can be fed with
equal success to beef calves be-
ing wintered for growth. W. A.
Jordan of the Central Experi-
mental Farm says corn silage
or grass silage is equally suit-
able and the choice between
these roughage, should be gov-
erned largely by which one the
farmer can produce best and
most economically in his" farm-
ing program.
• * *
At the Central Experimental
Farm fall-weaned calves which
received. either grass silage or
Two avenues of stored-grain
insect control are open to farm-
ers and their choice should be
influenced to a large extent by
the condition of the grain. F. L.
Watters, Head of the Stored
Products Insect Laboratory,
says fumigants will control
stored-grain pests provided the
grain has not become spoiled .to
the point where gas cannot pen-
etrate effectively. If grain,
through heating and the accum-
ulation of moisture, is in excep-
tionally bad condition, the grain
should be moved to a new loca-
tion to stop further damage.
Most- "of the insects can be re-
moved if the grain is cleaned
during transfer,
If the transfer method of con-
trol is used, -crusts of 'surface
grain. that have heated and
spoiled, should be taken out
and destroyed at the beginning
of the operation. The remainder
of the grain should then be
cleaned and moved toa a clean
weatherproof granary. If no
granary is available the grain
should be loaded into temporary
outside storage bins. A snow
fence lined with paper is an
inexpensive type of storage.
During the winter, small bulks
of grain stored in the open, cool
rapidly to temperatures at which
most insects die or become in-
active. * * *
When fumigants are used for
insect control in cool grain, dos-
age rates must be increased be-
cause they are less effective
when grain temperatures drop
below about 50 degrees F. Mr.
Watters says 'fumigants should
be applied Only to grain stored
in soundly constructed buildings,
otherwise the poisonous gas will
escape before .'it penetrates the
grain.
'A GREAT GANS-A tiny patriot
arriving in New York, three-
year-old Michael Anderson of
Birekoreod, Denmark, holds a
Danish flag in his mouth. A
favorite toy occupies both his
hands.
CAREFUL BUYER
Ending A Cruelty "I want to buy a television set
On the instalment plan," said a
customer in a radio shop.
"Certainly," replied the dealer.
"Can you give us a reference?"
"Well," he replied, "the last
dealer will tell you there wasn't
a scratch on the set when he
took it back,"
The cruelty of shackling, hoist-
ing, sticking and bleeding of
fully conscious animals is con-
trary to the moral code of our
country. While;- slaughterhOuses
have been improved architectu-
• rally, handling methods have
been modernized and meat in-
spection services have been
streamlined, the method of the
"kill" has remained virtually
primitive in America.
The new humane slaughter bill
passed by the 'House and sent to
the United States Senate should,
however, mark the beginning of
the end 'of barbaric slaughter-
house practices .This bill, which
is long overdue, provides that
after 1959 the Government, will
purchase meat only from packers
who use humane methods in all
of their plants. The bill states as
national polity that livestock
must first be rendered insensible
to pain before being killed.
Introduced by Congressman W.
R. Poage of 'Texas, who has
studied the problems of humane
slaughter at first hand, the legis-
lation is "probably not as strong
'as most humane societies would
desire. But its =Aeration acts as
a sensible reason for approval,
and indeed may prove to be
more effective in the long run.
It provides an incentive for hu-
mane slaughter .rather than a
compulsory law, which sonie
slatighterhotises might try to
evade. Over 75 percent of the
animals slaughtered iii the
United States are killed by pack-
ets with goVerriarietit contracts. It
is riot likely that, any firm would
want to lose this business. More'
ovet, the possibilities of ecorionia
le „hardship on arriallet Arnie,
Which caused many Congreaanieti
to initially hesitate; is 110W elfin-
iriated.
Humane slaughter Methods, in
use in Etitope for Over a quarter
Of a century now, haVe proved
einitiehtly ecoriernical arid dfli-
dleht,
Let's hope the. Senate approves
the bill Enid tilIoWS the Secretary
Of Agriculture to invoke' these
Methods Which are clean. swift
and. the Mark Of tally Civilized
society. Boston Herald:
Upsidedown to Prevent. Peeking
313
3 N S N 3 0
1 3 N S
$ a 3 .1, 3 S d a
a
V
STOOPING STONE Bent with
age, a granite tombstone lags
against a wall after it was re-
placed at the St. Dominic ceme-
tery in Breese, III. Workers at
the cemetery said that condi-
. tion, which is very rare, came
about becauSle one side of the
monument was exposed ;to sun-
shine while the other remained
In constant shade.
111!
D S 3 S 3 a N
I 3 3 3 S V O V
3 d N 3 V
A S 3 a 5
N a 3 a 3 3 n
I PAY NO ATTENTION
"I see that, tips are forbidden
here, avaiter," said the stern-
,fated dinner.
"Bless you, sir, so were apples
in the Garden of Eden."
3 V 3 V S
1 1 3 S S A 3 .1. 3
3 3 A
3831-1.1. o Dila V d
Vt10 -13 a a d A
5 V V A • *
According to Mr, Watters, the
safest way to apply., fumigant
is to spray it evenly over the
grain surface from a doorway or
' ventilator. A stirrup or power-
operated puMp may be used for
this purpose, he says, the object
being to apply it as quickly as
possible. The fumigant should
be applied by two men equipped-
with gas masks. Dust masks
give absolutely no ptotectiOn
from the poisonous gas.
* * C
Dr. Ka F. Wells, Veterinary
Director General for the Canada
Department of Agriculture, told
the Dairy Farmers AssociatiOn
at• their annual convention re-
cently, that sound herd Men-
agethent is one of the' greatest
single fedora ,affecting the pro,
dUctieri of high quality milk,
This fader, he said, includes
enVitatinierit, handling and feed-
ing, and if the problems, involved
ate efficiently dealt With', a herd
"should remain relatively heal-
thy, or at 'least free Itotti the
More common diseases detri-
mental to rriilk, prOdtietion,
In cenithenting On Mlle of the
most important livestock
td6te§ and their control, Dia
Vella pointed out that a tuber-
tut6sis eradication prograin was
started hi Canada in 1922 arid
said that the inajokity of areas in
Canada have now been aceped-
,
Human beings are growing
taller but they're still up to-their
necks in trouble.
7. Cooking 7 29, Holds lack
vessels 80. Health resort,
8r Informal Si. Tablet , ..
conversation 32, Laundry.
9. Plants again Machines
10,nxiet 26. Hind Of trier
:IL-Fencing stake 40, Lift
16 Modest
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
41. Come forth,
ComPol.thd .
ether • .' •
44. ItelieV*..- '
41k Selze;tig'htlr,.
4(1i 'HAtel •'-• • ••
47. Instrumental
duet.
49. Old musical.
note .
and coder
20. Hoorn for
Storing'
ProVision3
22. Dire:teed .
24, Legs 1 notion
26, Indefinite
amount
27.. Ornate
ACROSS • DOWN
1. Peculiar 1, IdnIels
4, Paley 2. Si ip's crane
Fragment7. Infnef
12, Nominal- 4. Sr iota
Valtie 6. Parcejor
13. Sticky stuff
14: In that place. 6. Lobby
35.Oreediness 2
33. DeSides'
19:Puff up
'21. Static • -
22, baby Carriage
'23. Epoch
26. Shrialioneati
Intliati,
26,Hlueb
110. EfiergY
82.
84. loather Or
Mettler .1
Si, :SuPerlative
ending
s'4, htistl 1
37, hunt
R9 Amer. lake
43.11011h-es
4 6. 1:-Irtien herbage- i
4i;,Vlsionti ry'
49.1C cep at
thing
60. Attendkrit
tits sick
'iti liIblica
62. ihsl huts suit
S3. PAIInVed by
anent
&I.:Short Alnep
16. Altvi“-a
vim I 1-
7 I0 61
3. 11 14
17 16 IS
2 Is /el
24 ;•. 2 21
2 '•aaa .a*aa 444 aa:+ava a'a' 24 tl
33 31 32
r ,
ta:a: Ma" 45, 44 43
48 49 46 47
THIS IS SUMMER?-That it is, 01 the Little Arne ridd station in the Antarctic. Naval acianasfe
take tithe. Off from studies being Made iii furthercinCe of Internatiarial Gedahytittal Year re-
Search'dig down 10 the roofs of their hurled quarters' fa prevent the run-Off 6f ineiteal
iiriOw. train leaking into their dwellintisi Answer e .cu' let a on' "this page.