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The Brussels Post, 1958-03-05, Page 2klyportellopri A ,Major Factor. IV A. C, CORCORAN, 111i,D, Cleveland Clinic Foundation. of patients who had come for treatment of a very severe form of high blood pressure known as "malignant hypertension." Until these drugs became available, we knew that of 100 such patients about 00 would die within six months, and about 80 within a year, At the end of' five years there would be only one or two lingering on, Our survey showed that '70 per cent of treated patients survived more than one year, and that some 30 per cent survived for five years, with mart of them leading active, productive and comparatively normal lives. We. believe that starting now, with better drugs and more "know-how" in their , use, we can double this five-year survi- val rate, particularly if patents- receive treatment before their blood vessels have been so dam- aged by high blood pressure that arteriosclerosis begins and progresses. This is a substantial accom- plishment. It. is important to re- member that' a majority of those• who died were victims of some complication of atherosclerosis —such as a stroke, a heart at- tack, rupture of a large vessel or kidney damage. In other words, we had relieved the im- mediate situation for many, but they were left with a residue of vessels damaged during their period of uncontrolled high blood pressure. So it follows that we are faced with the urgent problem of find- ing for these patients something, which, in association with drugs used in treating high blood, pres- sure, will check the spread of atherosclerosis. But this is not enough. High blood pressure is an insidious disease. Few people know they have it until they have suffered some of its complications; by' which time the damage is usu- ally well established, , Clearly, there is urgent need for accel- erated research into all phases of the 'problem of atheroscler- osis, especially that associated with high blood pressure. Not many years ago this would have been regarded as a hopeless undertaking. But, just as we have accomplished .so much so recently in the field of high blood pressure research, we may be confident that sooner or later the • missing answers. will be turned up. (Final ft( of a four-article series) ot,. Written or NBA Service Cleveland, Qh10—(NEA)— As our medical 'scientists probe for definitive knowledge regarding the causative factors behind athersoclerosis — among them nutrition, hormones, exercise and heredity—they have at hand conclusive evidence that hyper- tension (high blood pressure) is to be listed among the causes. No one dies of hypertension itself, People who have high blood pressure die as a result of the blood vessel and heart disease that follows in its wake. This disease is atherosclerosis, the most serious form of arteri- osclerosis, or "hardening of the arteries," Apparently, the impact of months and years of high blood pressure • damages the vessels. They lose their elasticity be- cause the little fibres of elastic tissue in the walls of the ves- sels become stretched, split, frayed and broken. As this process goes on, the vessels become scarred and ac- cumulate fatty deposits in their linings. These may of them- selves obstruct the flow of blood. Probably more commonly some- thing happens in this scarred, fatty mass—perhaps bleeding into its base or loss of its lin- ing membrane. Either process results in an area on which a clot will form and this is the _usual basis of heart attacks and strokes. Doctors have recognized for a long time that high blood pres- sure and atherosclerosis were closely associated diseases. But, until recently, we had —no —firm views on the nature of this as- sociation. Formerly, most doctors thought that the hardening of the arteries occurred first, and that, as a consequence, the blood pressure rose. This rise of pres- sure was even considered bene- ficial because, they reasoned, it helped maintain blood flow through the thickened vessels. This view, no longer held, re- tarded and delayed research on high blood ,pressure for many years. We now know that high blood pressure is one of the com- mon causes of atherosclerosis, and an increased risk of one of its complications. Happily, research has achieved important advances in the treat- ment of high blood pressure. About five years ago, doctors everywhere were provided with drugs which were truly effective in controlling this disorder. A five-year study of these drugs was recently completed. We re- viewed the histories of a group QUICK SPIRIT In Detroit, Mayor Louis C. Miatani opposed any plan to al- low bars to stay open until 4 a.m., commented: "Any serious drinker should be 'able to get stiff by 2 a.m." PLANT LIFE—Altho'ugh the begonia is ordinarq a slidfilli.vett plant, this impressive speciment is threatening to become a centenarian. Already 50 years old, the angel-wing plant is flourishing and shows no sign of withering. It's owned by Mrs. Eula Stricker, above, who was given the plant by her mother- 0 r. THE MAIL MUST GO THROUGH (?)—Reaching mailboxes 'isn't easy for most rural central New Yorkers as Nick Barita of Camillus, a suburb of Syracuse, can attest. This month's snowfall of 60.6 inches broke two records for the area—for a February and for any month. Rural mail carriers have been getting through, but it's been slow going as they battle the deep snow. r4.43 TA BLE TALKS .0/ , iij 600%...-,.lt a eJane Andtews. 2 tablespoons butter Pastry Mix sugar, salt and cornstarch in a saucepan, Add juice and coloring; stir until smooth. Cook until thickened and clear, stir- ring.. Remove from heat; add cherries and butter. Pour into unbaked pastry-lined 9-inch pie pan. Cover with lattice top crust. Bake at 425°F. about 40 minutes. Why Don't People Think ? five hundred francs from the captain ef the Papeete schooner, Those pearls had been a milky-white color, faintly irides.- cent. Not, so it always seemed to Maki, in any wa y beautiful, He slipped the object from the oyster shell into his breech cloth, thinking that, so perfect- ly round was it, it would make a good marble, He made up his mind to keep his find a secret, else he would certainly be de- prived of it. But that evening, gathering with some of the other lads at the store of Ali Choy, he ling- ered when the rest had gone, Impelled by he knew not what, he produced his find of the af- ternoon, "He come in a shell," he ex- plained to Ah. Choy, The Chinaman, a wise man who had lived in many lands and, knew many things, includ- ing the value of pearls, took the object between his thumb and fore finger, peering alternately at it and at Maki, At last he beckoned the boy to follow him, closing the store and carefully locking the door. Maki, growing apprehensive because strange tales were told of Ah Choy and of his mysteri- ous powers, followed into the room behind the store where the owner lived. The Chinaman mo- tioned him to a seat, and then commenced a curious and rath- er frightening ritual. He produced a tiny scale on which he carefully weighed Maid's find. Then he examined it through a magnifying glass,, taking what seemed to the boy an interminable time. Other tests followed, all without sig- nificance or sense to the Poly- nesian boy, They even included tasting and holding it in the mouth. Throughout it. all. Maki fidgeted, even more apprehen- sive. At last the testing was done. The Chinaman carefully and de- liberately put his things away. Then he sat, holding the object between thumb and forefinger still, opposite Maki. For a long time he regarded him silently, lost, as it seemed, in. deep and profound reflection. Then, at long last, sighing deeply, he spoke: "It Is the pearl of great price. For it I will pay your father one hundred and fifty thousand francs!" Bewilderment and apprehen- sion threw Maki's thoughts into ;; wild confusion. He dashed from r. the house and toward his home. c All thought of secrecy now van- ished,• he sought his father. "Big pearl! I find! Ah Choy! ' Much money!" swas all he could manage. His father, grasping the words "pearl" and "money," made for the Chinamans house with Maki at his heels. The rest of the family, gathering that something of import was afoot, followed. Still Ah Choy sat, deep in reflection, the pearl between thumb and forefinger, as his room filled with the people of the village. Smiling a little sadly, he cor- roborated Maki's story, Then, rising, he produced from some hiding place a thick package of bank notes. He placed them in the hands of Maki's father, though the man's bewilderment was such that he reluctantly ac- cepted them. "Ten thousand francs,' Ah. Choy said. "It is all I have here. When the schooner comes I will go to Papeete and from the bank of my friend, Chin Fu, I will secure the Test." He sighed again. "I am risking much," he told them. "That it is a rare gem, I know. But never have I seen its like. It may be that I shall lose. Perhaps I may, gain much I wish to be fair." - Honest old Ah Choy! Little READY TO , RIDE "-L. Karen "'Womack makes a fast-minute "adjustment before taking off for a gallop on her favorite mount. The 18-year-old beauty will be Queen of the 1958 Rodeo. The Pearl of Great Price The s,urface of the lagoon, smooth as a sheet of glasss glow- ed flamelike as the sun sank bes IOW the horizon. The vast ex- ,. panse, more than 'ten miles across, held but a single sign of life, A mere dot, insignificant between the shores of the la- i'4011, which were Marked only by Imes of coconut palms seem- ing to grow out of the water Itself, was a, small outriggered canoe. In it a young Polynesian boy sat, pantingly recovering his breath after a long and deep dive, It was Maki's last dive of the day, his seventh, in fact. He had been down more than seventy feet, about as deep as it is hu- manly possible to go without any sort of diving accoutrement. He had remained several min- utes, actually up to the very verge of the danger limit, be- cause he was anxious to retrieve the poor results of his previous descents. His find, not very sat- isfactory, lay in the bottom of the canoe—half a dozen oyster shells that he had wrenched from the coral reef, Regaining his spent breath, he sighed. He was tired, yet he must paddle five miles to the land. His father and his brothers, diving in a distant part of the lagoon, were probably home by now, and there would be no approbation for the scanty re- sults of his own day's labor, The manner of that labor was the quest for the substance commercially known as mother- of-pearl, that is, the bright-hued Inner lining of the shell. By the time the schooner arrived from Papeete on her semiannual visit several tons of this would have accumulated and the schooner's captain would pay for it partly in goods, partly in South Seas francs, which had a value much different from the Continental currency. Out of it all Maid's share, as the youngest of the divers, would probably be no more than a hundred francs. He sighed again, recalling the vivid tales of the schooner's sailors about the delights of life in Papeete, "Little Paris of the South Seas." • However, there was a conso- latioil to •all this poorly recom- penkd labor, if a vague one. Now and then a shell might contain a pearl. If it did the gem' wa..% the property of the finder. That- Was the custom in all the pearling islands, and encour- agement and lure to the native fishernian was this dream that some day he might find the pearl of great price. Maki, before taking up his paddle to begin the long home- ward journey, opened with his heavy pearling knife the tough shells in order to dispose of the substance of the oyster, tossing these casually Overside. As he opened the last shell a gleaming round object (fell to the bottom of the canoe. Maki picked it up and examined it curiously but without much interest. It was larger than a good- sized marble, such• as Maki and the other boys sometimes bought from the island storekeeper, an elderly Chinaman, Ah Choy. Its color was strange, a peacock- feather green. Some kind of sea stone, Maki thought, that had in mysterious fashion got inside the shell ,ef the oyster, an ex- ceptionallyw large shell in this case, more than six inches in diameter. Now the pearls that had been found had; in Maid's recollec- tion, been no larger than peas, rarely, even.as large. These in- deed had 'been rare. The best had, he remembered, brought Why don't people think ? We are now speaking of those persons who attempt to drive a car after drinking . . . We ask Why dOn't people think'? Certainly. .tt is the 'charitable' thing to eceelude that no per- son, ,even t1-4 dumbest, would.at- tempt to drive a car after drink- ing . . if they were thihking. This is - prompted by having witnessed the police remove several men, all intoxicated, one not able to walk • . . when they were preparing to drive a car. Why don't people think ? . If a man doesn't think ahead in such cases, 'if he doesn't ac- cept his responsibility to himself as well as the public, then an . arrest, for drunken driving should be treated without maud- lin sentiment... . As long 'as such public men- aces are not given penalties just that long will they continue' to kill and menace. When a drunk driver kills there should 'be a prison sen- tence as well as permanent re- moval of the• driver's license.... . Anyone killed . by a -drunken driven has been murdered in our book, and we don't think you can call it otherwise. Why don't people think — Mexico (Mo.)' Ledger wonder he had signed, knowing as he did that a thousand francs would have , been great wealth to the men of the pearling island. But his honesty was rewarded. Upon instructions to their re- presentatives in Tahiti the Chinaman received from the leading jewelry firm of -London and Paris the sum of three hun- dred thousand francs for the pearl of great price.—By Marc T. Greene in The Christian Sci- ence Monitor, I C. Body-Snatchers OUT 01? STOCK "What flavours of ice-cream have yob?" The pretty waitress answered in a hoarse whisper, "Vanilla, strawberry, chocolate and Nea- politan."' Trying to be sympathetic, the• diner said,. "You got laryngitis?" "No," replied the girl, with an effort, "just vanilla, straw- berry, chocolate and Neapoli- Serve this sour cream raisin pie warm with a wedge of cheese if you want after-dinner compliments! Sour Cream Raisin Pie 1 egg or 2 egg 'yolks, slightly beaten 1 cup sour cream or buttermilk 1 tablespoon vinegar 3/4 cup sugar 2 tablespoons flour 5/4 teaspoon cinnamon. V2 teaspoon nutmeg VI. teaspoon salt 2 cups seedless raisins Pastry for single crust 9-inch pie, unbaked Combine eggs, sour cream and vinegar. Combine sugar, flour, spices, and salt and stir into first mixture. Add raisins, Pour into pastry-lined pie pan. Bake at 450°F. for 10 minutes, then reduce heat-to 350°F. and bake 30-3,5 minutes longer or until crust is brownz, Use any leftover juicy, spicy filling from this recipe for Ca- nada's favorite pie — apple — with any leftover dough and make turnovers for your chil- dren. Lattice Apple Pie 5 cups (2 cans) sliced apples 2 cups seedless raisins 11/2 cups sugar 2 tablespoons flour 2 teaspoons each, nutmeg and cinnamon 2 teaspoons lemon juice Dash salt Flaky pastry Drain juice from apples; com- bine apples and raisins. Com- bine sugar, flour, cinnamon, nut- meg, and salt; add to apple mix- ture. Add lemon juice; mix well. Line 8-inch pie plate with flaky pastry. Fill with apple mixture. Moisten edge of pastry with water; place pastry strips on filling in open woven pattern; press 'edges together. Trim pas- try to 1 inch from edge of pan, fold under, and flute it all around pan. Bake at 425°F. 40- 45 minutes, Apple Raisin Turnovers Roll out remaining pastry about Vs inch thick. Cut in 5- inch circles. Place some of the remaining apple mixture on half the circle. Moisten edges of ,pastry with water; fold over apple mixture to make half- circle, Press edges together with tines of fork. Make slits to al- low steam to escape. Bake at 425°F. 10-15 minutes, Makes A man was recently arrested in Wisconsin, after t e n human heads were found in his farm- house. He is said to have con- fessed that he dug them out of local graves. From time to time there are reports from different parts of the world that graves' have been rifled. In some countries these incidents are linked with dark practices such as voodoo, In the 'West, however, grave - robbing usually has a severely practical purpose. In 1828, Burke and Hare were arrested in Edinburgh for rob- bing graves and selling corpses to surgeons. When they couldn't get enough corpses, they made themselves a :few — by murder! - Burke was hanged and Hare, who turned King's evidence, went free — Until he was thrown into a lime-pit and his eyes were burned out. In 1831 Williams and Bishop were publicly hanged at New- gate for the same type 'of crime, Almost a hundred years later to the very month there was an odd case in Yowl. A car was found burned out, and in it was a body. Police found it was not that of the car owner and he was suspected of murder, But expert examination of the body showed traces of under taker's ligatures and embalming fluid. The body had been em- balmed and, therefore, before arranging the fire, Somebody must have obtained it . from a mortuary Or a grave. about 8' turnovers, tan,' a a * Two-Crust Apricot Pie 31/2 cups drained, apricots (coOk- ed or canned) 3/2 cup apricot juice cup sugar 1% teaspoon salt 1 tablespoon cornstarch 2 tablespoons lerilOn juice 1 tablespoon butter Pastry for 2-crust pie. Combine sugar, salt, and corn- starch, Add apricots, apricot juice and lemon juice. Place in pastry lined—pan and dot with butter. Prick steam vents in pastry for top crust:. Place top pastry on filling; trim edges lk inch beyond edge of plate arid fold tinder, seal with fingers or fork, Bake at 425°F. Mr 10' minutes; reduce temperature to 350°F. Bake 25 Minutes longer. * Here is a pie with glistening red cherries peeping through an Ornamental lattice of Crisp pas try. Tart, pitted red cherrieS are 'used for the filling. Lattice' Cherry Pie 1 CUP, sugar 3 tableSPCOns tbrinitattli teaSPOOn. salt ,1 Cup Cherry juice teaspoon red food eoloring (optional) 3 cups drained; Water-Pitelt red„ tart pitted theiCieS' Il1EIRI INN In Milwaukee, Jack C4asdorf, 84„ accused of keeping a wife:, and three children in 000 spot;. 6 girl friend and two children another, explained, "Pin an expert liar," said he felt no etieS about, prison• because "I always' wanted a short haircut," GAPED DISH—Bathing beauty Vera Day unlinibers in a Landoll !bathtub during a rehearsal Of a television coned. to he Shawn over the British Broadcasting Corporation. It seems there'd seen' d polity change at the staid BBC, which has been crib, itzed tor being lob littghbrOW in 'the past. itititt LUCKY ME—Service Station operator Raul tploW dialled. and Wiped' his brow apitct the, wreckage . Of is ,station -after it was hit by a section of att.,Air Niece Skymaster trans , port In Lard .Aligeled, Not 'so lucky -were ',Re —itt.Peritifilidl.re'el.When the': faue,efidlned military' transport collided with.Navy Neptune. bomber, All 'aboard the 4kyniattee and six of the on 'the Neptune died,One civilian, wds killed weeCkage from he collisions her ham& • err ./.17,1