The Brussels Post, 1957-11-06, Page 3INCOGNITO-Sheep are timid creatures but there aren't many that'll go to these lengths to
keep out of the public eye. The Hampshire sheep ore wearing, these wraps to protect their
fleece before entering the judging ring at the State. Fair.
EFAIR4 FRONT
J069tusea
'Roundup -Time on
Tomato Farm
Virtually stretching to the ho-
rizon, acres and acres of tomsr,.
toes form Ci .neat. pattern
(above) at the B and Farm
Company hi the Homestead-
Recilanci region near Miami.
The world's largest growers of
tomatoes, developed the uni-
que monster, centre of photo,
to help harvest the trop, which
covers some 8,000 acres in an
18.rni le-long strip. The only
part of the harvesting opera-
tion done by bond is the actual
plucking of the fruit from the
vines, The pickers spread out
in front of the machine end
dump the tomatoes (right) onto
the RidSSIVe conveyor belts. Thee
loelts Stretch out 165 'feet on
either side of the central
AS the tomatoes roil to the con-
ter, they are graded and sized,
and rejects are discarded. At
the central unit the tOrnotoei
bre packed in field trcites. it
takes 10/ Mon to'satisfy the
Mc:410611'e "opp'elite;"
A recent dispatch from the far
west regarding feeding experi-
ments they have been making
there should be pf real interest
not only to poultry raisers but
to farmers in general as well.
Here it is.
Washington State College sci-
entists have found a way to
make barley and other cereal
grains as good feed as corn, This
discovery is of particular import-,
ance to farmers in the Pacific
Northwest, since this area is
short of corn.
*e *
Working with chicks a n d
poults, Drs, Leo S. Jensen and
James McGinnis, and research
assistants Ramon Fry and John
Allred have discovered a treat-
ment using either water or an
enzyme mixture fer barley that
gives as good bird growth and
produces as much meat per
pound of feed as corn does.
*
"This discovery should mean
much to farms ire areas such as
ours," explains Dr. McGinnis,
"On the Seattle feed grain mar-
ket barley is currently quoted at
$46 a ton and corn $65. Trans
portation charges average about
$22.50 on Midwest corn,"
*
110 also points out that the
United States is about the only
big corn feeder in the world,
"Most of the rest of the world
feeds its livestock and poultry
on other cereal grains. Their big
problem is to get the calories
for their animals. This process
could be a real beton to them."
Up to this time, barley, for
example, has only rated about
70 per cent the feeding value of
corn for chicks, and about 80
per cent for laying hens, Now
they'll rate equal.
The water treatment, accord-
ing to the WSC scientists, works
aim) with soybean oil meal, rye,
and wheat. Even corn itself is
Improved by undergoing the
treatment. The enzyme treat-
ment so far has worked best
with barley and. rye.
* *
Here's how they "soup up" the
grains. The grain is soaked in
an equal weight of water until
BREAD WINNER- Six-year-old
Sally Greene took first prize
in a Masquerade contest ett
Southend-On-Sea, Essex ,Eng-
kind, with her costume
broting the wonders of bread,
Pigtails, 'necklace drid drete
decorations are all fashioned of
the staff of life.
Shipping Air
By Freight
One thing that's I'm In the
Soviet Won Is air. There's Jots
of it, too, Toe much, in fact,
Pravda, admitted recently as it
told about a new Soviet indus-
try that has already overfulflill-
ed some of Communist boss
Iscuhpmclaiec;:t1 goals for world
Out cast in Vladivostok, it
turned out this summer, a rail-
road traffic manager bad been
meeting his freight quotas by
shipping carloads of water from
place to place with such enthu-
siasm that tank cars were occa-
sionally frozen solid in.transit
and. roadbeds washed out by "de-
liveries." But in the game of
fulfilling quotas, he was an ama-
teur compared with the opera-
tors of the new industry -
shipping air by railroad freight,
Soviet rail wages are computed
on the volume of shipments.
Some years ago, the Soviet
railroads began using large
crates for shipment so that
mechanized loading would save
money. These became "very
popular" on a number of rail
lines, according to Pravada's re-
port from V. Ocheretin, an em-
ployee of the Sverdlovsk ter-,
minal on the eastern slope of
the Urals, In the last ten years,
the number of such 'crates in
use has multiplied 35 times.
Many of them, however have
been loaded with air. A cheek
of waybills on the Sverdlovsk
line slimed the average crate
(total capacity unspecified) con-
tained 688 pounds of air, Oche-
retin said, and one had 1,760
pounds of the stuff.
"And those who transport the
atmosphere are getting bonuses!"
the Sverlayslc man complained.
He calculated that the Sverde
lovsk railroad alone shipped 1
million tons of air last year and
demanded: "What about the rest
of the country?"
The cost of shipping the air
averaged out to $3.50 per ton. -
From NEWSWEEK,
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
asoasC 7+11'3'3 CI
031\1'13 3
SVIN V VI A
N
3 0
n
N3
08
C__I 3 3 1A110
$ISEJit.38
n
M
4J,0
3
3
1
a
3
S
V
3
3
N 0 M V 0
3
ON
ci 1
3 a
3
3
H
3
a i0
V 'G di
3 b.
3 V tAt
N
V
'3
a
1
O
3
S
0
3
Ilt„uiell, Steadfast Iii Crises
0.4ele1151 , 8.5,221 .33.81,4, 10,
mziry- Selection; IPS strong kt,
the Lord, and in E40 salver
ri Ills might, EpheSians
1h W 1,11:..11 youth,th, fury
had
aen aptelvveent:la
eigq lend, he purposed in htit
he; 21 that he would not deal$
him', if. The decisions We mak
youth are important, not OD1
for their immediate conse-
quences but also for their sig.
nificance in the moulding o
life's pattern. God blessed Danis
giving him knowledge and akll
in, all learning and all wisdotr4
The rise and fall. of world
empires is nearing its final phas$
according to the outline give4
by Daniel In his interpretatio4
of Nebuchadnezzar's dream. Th',
Chaldean, Fersian, Greek and
Roman empires have all der
caged, We now see nations
iron and clay, signifying strength:
and weakness, but ao dominating
power. We know not how sou
the stone cut without handit
shall break in pieces and cows
some all these kingdoms and th
kingdom which God will set u
shall stand for ever.
Of the many dramatic scene*
in the life of' Daniel, the one 14
the prir:ed portion of today'S
lesson is one of the most excit-
ing, King Belshazzar had bee
drinking wine with a thousan
of his lords. Hesent for the gol
and. silver iressels his father
Nebuchadnezzar, had taken fro
the' temple in Jerusalem art
they° drank from them an
praised the gods of gold, and 0
silver, of brass, of iron, of woodi
and of stone. Men are more dare
ing and reckless when they have
been drinking. But sudden]Y
there was a calm. The fingers .
of a man's hand appeared wri
ing in the plaster on the w
Daniel was called. to interpre
He pronounced the nation'
doom in the words: "God hat
numbered thy kingdom, and fine
ished it", "Thou art weighed lie
the balances, and art faural'.
wanting", and "Thy kingdom le
divided andgiven to the Medett
and Persians." That night Bel.p
shazzar was slain and Darius the
Median took the kingdom.
Daniel, the man of God, was
steadfast in the crises. Out
greatest need today is men an4
women who fear God and keel) ,
his commandments, To be borer
of the Spirit as Jesus taught
the best preparation for S.. l
crises of life.
IDDAYSCHOOL
LESSON
v R., Barclay Warren
B.A., B.D.
•
SPUDS IN DUDS-All dolled up, this funny-face potato reigns
over a collection of toy animals. The fancy spud was grown
all in one piece except for the arms arid ears.
29. incline the
head
31. Babylonian
deity
34. Omitted hi
pronouncing,
35. Woolly
36. Burro
17. Appeared
IS. Rubs out
49, flidletile
42. Understand
45. Point of land
47. Crackle
50. Poorly
51. ]halt. beverage
84. About
.05. Toward
1
„
a -'f.,
.
4 'i o 7 0 9 10 Ii la
1,5
!8
.
to 17 ...
..
Its'
19 r..0 21 ...2 23
Is W.-*.'•:;•:::,4.4. : . ,.. '., 31
.. - .......,.,....
4...,.....
4 1 o.4 ' 43
•,"kZ'''..
413 " A9 SU
, .
51 ...,
3.5 P4 .
,Utsvvet diseiefiete 00 this page
25 Chopped
11. Amer. Duller%
08. CliouPod
90. Airier. Indian
3S, Divisions or
an act
311. rkierchnal
42, Swami,
93, Dpiieni organ
34. 'Baffled
37. Placed al
Intervals
40 Resinous
sub:Ranee' .
41, Fails to 14e99
43.14kist
84. Writing
fluidd
48. neve
47.1Teavenly
,bOdy
;49,
,
VI. Indian
Tiber plant ,43. Neeber orai
tollign_t0
S7, Note of
I tide
19, Vainc DOWN
14 Having 1. Mad NUS
Man Spil OTC:, Brave
rionitinctlon 3, Along
1 5 (11' .ttocom- 4, Hawser
paulment
IS, Chin, Measure
it. rota on
at, Legal ceder
n,3. r nit er' 1. Cyclades
island
5.. Female sheep
6. Traps
1. Mistreated
8. Came
together
9. Go by
10. Past tense
ending
11. Tell
32. Redactor
1.7. Novel
20, Male deer 23 Odorems
animal
28, derman
philosopher
28, Abysses
CROSSWORD
"r"IZLE
• Ai•olL.R/le
ACROSS 51 Satin fabric
1, household
dutieS 55. J'Ubilant
57, Skillfully 1. Blectrical
unit 53. Dethrone
How Wi ther Used To alie *Altter
rrealli Wit; iitid the Vetter
IA properly evailuel .and salted,
nover was a erearnery hut.
ter yet, to touch .%
valet remember, 'offhand,
what the temperature was. It
wan sort-of room temperature,.
but there wee leeway enough so.
a woman could gmeis at it, you
could chtirn cold cream until
your eyes fell out and your lime
fell off,. and. still have cream.
And it wouldn't stand being het
'too much. But with the tempera-
thee right, butter would „come
fairly soon, and without too
much stress and strain.
I can't remember that Mother
ever turned the cranit except on
the tail end to corroborate our
insistence that the butter boa
"come,' This was when the fatty
globules separated from the
watery, or buttermilk, part and
adhered to each other to make
chunks, If it felt to her that it
had come enough, she dismissed
us and took over the gathering
and washing, She pounded and
patted and turned and folded,
and added a little salt at .a time,
and eventually formed it in pat-
ties and dabs. We had some
molds, but unless you, planned
to sell butter it was just as use-
ful in patties,
I think most of the great dram-
atic churners, troubled emotion-
ally with insoluble problems, de,
picting their inner passions - if
they were really churners -
would work it as Mother did. She
loaded the churn and said,
"There, now e . keep it moving."
As she rolled pie dough and wash-
ed cookie tins and peeled pota-
toes she kept one ear on the
churn, and if whichever of us was
on duty missed a revolution she
mentioned it. I always felt she
timed ray turn foe about 25-min-
utes before a ball game, and I
kept the crank going without the
slightest hitch so I could get
there in time to play.. there
were no game, and nothing
special to call me, I dillydallied at
the crank.
My sister caught me-once. She
was churning, and she said, "Keep
it going a minute while I rest my
arm." Then she went away. I was
never equal to arranging any
similar mean trick to get even.
with her. She had some kind
of a misguided fancy that the in-
cident was funny, but I never
did. Everybody hated to churn.
The dasher churn, favorite of
the tragedians, had many' mech-
anical faults. The up 'n' down
motion was extremely tiring, and
after 10 minutes you would be
changing hands every four or
five strokes. Then the handle
would wear in the hole, and
churn with any experience at all
would be little more than a pis-
ton that squirted cream in your
eye.
I think, too, that the vertical
action of the dasher was an in-
efficient coagulator, and reueh
less effective than a splash or
paddle churn. A very good churn
was a smallish barrel mounted
on a frame, and when you turned
the crank the barrel would raz
tate end for end, Baffles inside
agitated the cream and brought
butter soon. But it took a lot of
cream to make such a big churn
useful, and it took strong arms
to turn it. Our family used the
regular round churn with a pad-
dle Wheel in it, which would take
care of a couple of cows. When
the cows tapered off we wouldn't
have enough cream even for that
churn, and sometimes butter got
made in a bowl ,with an egg
beater.
It seems to me the chief reason
why a rural character, depicted
on stage and screen, would be sad
and melancholy would be the
lack of somebody to turn the
crank or jerk the handle. This
would be a thing in itself, and
momentarily would ' overshadow
any other emotional stress. Such
a country character would be
talking .about the churn itself,
and not about mortgages falling
due, or family apart, or why they
don't let Henry out of jail. Show
me a symbolic churn, and I'll
show you who never worked one.
- by Sohn Gould in The Chris-
tian Science Monitor.
The Ethel And
The Model T
For anyone who once owned
and drove a Model' T Ford ad-
vent of the new Edsel throws
wide the flood-gates of memor-
ies. Owned and drove one not as
a hobby but as a piece of valu-
able if not essential transporta-
tion And a Model T not of its
'twilight before the dawn of
the Model A, but a Model T in
all the starkness of its own
Eocene age.
It came, to be sure, with four'
wheels, left-side steering, a
powerful little motor, an al-
leged "one-man" top, and elec-
tric headlights. But all of these
items demand description.
The wheels were shod with
high-pressure tires about the
size of those on a modern mo-
torcycle. They had to be chang-
ed (and frequently) on the
wheel and on the ear by prying
them off• the "clincher" rim. The
favorite tool was a broken
spring leaf,
The motor was hand cranked
and water cooled - without a
water pump. And it boiled mer-
rily on any summer day on any
long grade. Experienced drivers
were known to fix leaks in the
cooling system by pouring corn
meal Or breaking an egg into
the filler pipe. The fuel tank
Snuggled under the seat, and if
the "gas" ran low on a steep
hill the experienced driver knew
how to' back up the incline so
the fuel would rein clown into
the carburetor.
The steering gear; the size of
an alarm clock, was just beneath
the steering wheel, The driVer
felt every rut and sock in his
hands. Two pedals worked the
transmission. :Press down on one
for low, let back for high, and
down on another for backing.
(One purchaser is said to have
pressed down for 800 Miles be-
fore he learned he could "let
'er back.") A skillful dance step
on these two pedals could spin
a Model T around "on a dime,"
The headlights tan on the
illagriete (the tail light oft kero-
sene). The fester the road let
one goo the brighter the lights:
the rougher the road, the dim-
mer the lights unless one thee*
into. neutral and rated the mo-
tor. One rode in a Model T bait
upright as at a lunch counter
and with a smoothness smite-
what superior to a "spring We-
gait," •
A primitive contraption yott
Say2 Yee, but not too bad, even
by 1920 with self-starter added,
at $310 f,6,11.-From 'The Chris-
tiara- 'science IVIohiter.
When you 31(I. a Vault vountry
uareetete: tieually a eed little
th iegrown perplexii lee,
jerking a broom hendle euntrap-
tient up down, the director of
Ate .dramatic effort awn i,t pre.e.
entetion is not nevesearily dem-
euetrating that thee people
make their own butter he is
telling in that the action takes
place outside the city limits and
in an earlier era, lie could just
as well have a moose big, or
lightning arrester cables slapping
the clapboards in a high wind,
hut custom has developed the
eintra as an unalterable essen-
tial.
The said character might be
popping corn, or paring the last
xf, the apples, or straightening
‘3ecorttlhand shingle nails, bet
eestom leads us to conclude that
the dasher churn is what -country
people turn to when they cogitate
inwardly on their woes and no
reliable T.V.. play can do with,
Jut it.
One can sensibly ask, "Why
the churn?" For making butter is
never an integral part of the
program, and has no essential
meaning within the Clas-
sical unities, as laid clown by all'
authorities from Aristotle on, sug-
gest that a churn, if it appears,
•th,ould then be followed by some
business which forwards the in-
ulcations of the plot. Seeing a
churn, which the Sad character is
belaboring, one has the right to
assume that shortly butter will
figure in some important way in
the sequences. It is a critical fact
that in the past 25 dramatic
churnings I have witnessed, they
never made any butter, and but-
ter never got mentioned. I have
....oleic to believe that none of these
stage churns has any cream in
it anyway.
I suppose it would be wasted
• time, at this late date, to tell in
a general way how butter was
made, Cream was accumulated
preferably from a butterfat-type
cow like a Jersey, and while it
was still sweet Mother would
warm it to the proper tempera-
ture and insert it in the churn.
You could make butter all right
from cream thatemas just a little
bit older than 'sweet, which is.
why a great many people say
they never liked "dairy" butter.
Cream that was too old made
enusculat butter.
You could get much the same
unfortunate effect by neglecting
to wash the butter thoroughly
after it was churned - and if
you got butter that was . made
;from elderly cream and didn't
get washed enough you would
notice it right away. But if the
it absorbs all the water, Then it
is dried, ground, and mixed in
a regular poultry ration.
• .0
This works, they believe, be-
cause the water is able to un-
lock some of the carbohydrates
formerly inaccessible in the
grain, Enzymes also might do
this, they reasoned. The results
proved about the same.
• *
The researchers believe what
they've found out will apply to
grains for other single-stomach
animals, too. Animals -with sev-
eral stomachs-for example, the
cow-are able naturally to get
as much nutrition from other
cereals as from corn, but single-
stomach animals are not.
4, *
What's this discovery worth
to poultrymen? At four weeks
of age, the scientists' birds had
gained 190 pounds more per ton
of 'feed on the treated' barley
than they did on the untreated.
*
The extra meat is worth about
$38 to the farmer. So the birds
not only will produce more meat
and so bring in more money, but
the farmer in a corn - deficient
area will save money by buying
other locally available grains in-
stead of importing corn.