HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1955-07-20, Page 7"An average of 7,000 pounds
Of 5,4 per cent milk per acre
has been produced by g, S.
Erighant on his farm near St.
Alban's, Vermont, /ay ge ly
through scientific pastnre man-
agement,
This compares with the On-
tario average of 2,000 pounds
per acre and much less in Que-
bec,
• a *
The Brigham farm consists of
some 260 acres of crop land and
180 acres of rough pasture. The
hitter is estimated by Brigham
to be equivalent in carrying ca-
pacity to about 60 acres of crop
land, His herd consists of 125
milking Jerseys and an equal
number of young cattle. • a *
During a recent visit to the
farm by representatives' of the
C-I-L farm advisory service, it
was learned that to maintain the
high rate of milk production,
Brigham uses a three-crop rota-
tion of corn, oats (as a cover
crop) and hay. Grass is kept
down for about five years, al-
though this varies with the sea-
sons.
roWPR.,15 THING,thet,started:the huge aluminum pro.
ject in Kitimat, Be Here's a wintertime view of the transmission
lines,that carry, electricity across 50 rugged mountain miles.
Alatnl:tiM
SMELTER SITE CARVED out of the wilds to Make use of the
power was second step, This is an airview of the Kitimat ',smelter,
Ship in foreground was landlocked for construction office.
;NW
Bugs like the Colorado po-
tato beetle are chewing insects
and are therefore best con-
trolled by using insecticides
sprayed or dusted on the plants.
The insect takes the poison in-.
to its stomach while feeding and
is invariably killed. Stomach
poisons, however, are of little
u s e against sucking insects
which siphon their food from
inside the plant below the level
of the insecticide sprayed on
the leaves. An aphid is an ex-
ample of such insects and •these
are best controled by spraying
with an insecticide which kills
by direct contact with the body.
The eating habits of maggots
which get inside roots and stems
have both chewing and sucking
characteristics and these are
controlled by use of other spe-
cial chemicals. Recently, an all
purpbse spray and dust was in-
troduced which ,can control both
sucking and chewing insects as
well as plant diseases with one
treatmen t a *
Can insects take over the
earth? A writer in the C-I-L
Oval answers with a note of
warning that the descendants of
one female cabbage aphid, each
season, number 1,560,000,000,000-
000,00,000,00.
Married Bliss
In New Guinea
The life of a Papuan is simple
at least in tering of outward
actions and events. As for his
inner life it remains a mystery,
even for himself, just as ours
does for its, iii spite of psy..
ehOanalysis,
In Papua the villages are
small the huts huddle closely
together 'and 'their Walls are
made of laves. Everything that
haPpeila in a hut is knOWii to
the entire village: -
targe,•scale marital dislitates—,
the thoSt ,doinition theme in the
human tragicomedy ...-ard
variably enacted in public, and
thereby acquire ,a heightened
importance.
Such quarkels generally took
place iii the'evenings, at the
tithe of the Main meal. 'First of
all, one would heat the husband
i all out to his Wild 'sulking nit •
his
"Whet are yeti going id bring
Me thy sapper, you good.for.
. .
013D.:ONt ObT — it's!nOt.beccinie Oaci..1.siiol is really add' the hi. ..•• . eats by himself: The pup at the toff the qdhOtd, who is named
for the lone spot on his head; has his tpeCial hecouSO
there isn't room for him around the, cOnitiinnity' food trdy. The
13 Dalmatian pups cite owhed , by Mr. and Mit, Ralph G
tlahlerithal,
10. Memento
11. Speak '
imperfectly
12.,Beruses
wings
18. Melds of
combat
20. Tended
21. 'Weakens
22. Observe by
touch
24, Notleen
25. Abrading',
tool
nothing?" roared the male voice.
This' was greeted by a classic
silence.
"Aren't you ashamed of keep-
ing me ' waiting? Have I paid
your parents for nothing? What
have you been doing all day,
you no-good woman?"
The really heavy battery of
insults was coming into play.
"I was quite right: you're
nothing but a filthy, black bot-
tomed trollop!"
Finally, choking with rage at
his own evocation of all he had
sacrificed for this worthless wo-
man, he leaped down, rushed to •
his, hut, burst into it like a tor-
nado, and emerged dragging his
wife by the arm. The latter hid
her face with her free arm, but
was careful to peep out surrepti-
tiously and ascertain that she
had a large audience. Suddenly
nose to nose with her husband,
began to swear at him, in her
turn, in a high shrill voice.
"You're no better than a dirty
cassowary."
The cassowary Was reputed
' among the natives to be both
extremely stupid and promiScu-
.ous. The usual upshot was that
the husband grabbed his wife
by her short fuzzy hair, and
gave her a mild beating With
the, flat of the hand.
Sometimes there were more
serious Consequences.
One day, after a quarrel simi-
lar to the one*I have just de-
scribed, the woman, who had
received a more severe beating
than usual, began to' behave as
if she had gone quite mad. She
ran, shouting and geSticulating,
down the narrow village square
like a wild bacchante. Suddenly,
MERRY MENAGERIE,
koli r heti a CHINESE FrenCh
rooter
Alcan Boom In Canadian Wilderness Shows Way To TIE FARM FRONT
kilPuvell .ndustrial Dispersal
Isy POVOLAS •IiAltSM
NBA Staff Correspondent one of the big arguments against
attempting industrial dispersion
in the U.S., too,
But Alcan called .On the ,serV-f.
iega Of Clarence Stein, a world-
famed city planner, and the city
Planning firm of 1!1ayer and Whittlesey. It turned, them loose
on ail aspects of creating an at-
tractive town which, would lure
and hold enough Workers to
keep th eplant going,
The planners then took up
such things as giving every
kitchen a view of a white-topped
mountain, locating residential
sites so that prevailing winds
would net blow plant fumes to-
ward homes and locating schools
so that kids did not have to
cross major streets to reach
school,
They blueprinted such things
as mosquito - control methods,
shopping areas, schools, churches,
automobile exressWays, civic
centers and sports areas.
Although the first grass is just
beginning to show on the lawns
of the 500 modern new homes
which have been built, the ,suc-
cess of the planning effort is
showing all over. Just about
every resident of -the new town
is happy with it.
The citizens have complete
democratic control of the city
and are holding elections. With
the help of Alcan, workers pay •
$760 down and $60 a month for
a $14,000 house, Every house,
built by private contractors, has
been sold. Most of the 450
houses under construction al-
ready have been purchased. *
Private capital has moved in
with concrete block factories,
lumber mills, banks, industrial
gas plants, hotels, stores, restau-
rants and paper firms have scouts
FT. ST, jOiritsi"LF
:PKINCEpi,
:::RUPERT
arclaY Warren,
The. Southern Kingdom OVIW
thrown, 2 Kings 2,11g0b-45:14 KITIMAT
V.4)sb..
OG
Kitimat B.C.--(NIA)-T- Many
of the answers to the problem
of relocating and dispersing
American industry as a defense
against atomic attack can be
found in this amazing new com-
munity in northwest Canada,
100 miles south of Alaska,
In fact, the very heart of this
industrial project, a 450,000-
horsepower generating plant, is
probably the best protected
source of electricity against A-
bombs on the North American
Continent, Its site is hewn out
of solid rock in a cavern large
enough to house the liner Queen
Mary, 1,400 feet inside a moun-
tain,
Many of the objections which
have been made against greater
dispersal of U.S. industry were
raised when the Aluminum Com-
pany of Canada announced that
it planned to invest 275 million
dollars to create a brand new,
major aluminum smelter up
here.
But by imaginative use of the
latest engineering and scientific
developments and modern com-
munity planning techniques, this
area which a few years ago was
virgin, rugged mountain wilder-
ness is well on its way to becom-
ing a new industrial center of
Canada.
Memory Selection: Be not de-
ceived; God is not mocked; hot
Whatsoever a man sovveth, that
shall lie also reap. Galatians• 6:7.
VANCOUVER
ISLAND
Pacific Oeean
(ZL-4 .E471;
BOOM-SITE in Northwest IS
located on map. Kitimat IS -100
miles north of Vancouver.
Nebuchadnezzar having takee4
Zeholachin captive to BabYlono
proceeded to make his uncle.
Zedekiah, king in his place.
Zediekiah promised to obey
Nebuchadnezar but after nine
years he rebelled. The Chaldean.
army came to Jerusalem and
after two years took the city.
Zedekiah and his men who es-
caped in the night were soon
overtaken, Zedekiah witnessed
his sons being slain arid then his
own eyes were put Out. The,
temple was burned as were,
many other of the great build-
ings Of Jerusalem. Another great
multitude of 'people were car-
ried captive to Babylon: Only
the poor of the land were left to
be vinedressers and husband-
men.
Why did this punishment fall
upon God's chosen people?
"Zedekiah — did that which was
evil in the sighs of the Lord
his God, and humbled not him-
self before Jeremiah the prophet,,
speaking from the mouth of the
Lord." "The Lord God 'of their
fathers sent to them by his
Messengers, rising up betimes,
and sending; because he had
compassion on his people, and on
his dwelling place: but they
mocked the messengers of God,
and despised his words, and mis-
used his prophets, until the
wrath of the Lord arose against
his people till there was no
remedy. Therefore he brought
upon them the king of the
Chaldees," The reason is •
clearly stated.
God used a pagan nation to
punish his own people, To whom
much is given shall much be
required. Many believe Hitler
was a scourage in the hands or
God. We have escaped from
the hands of this tyrant. But it
we fail to take heed to our ways
and turn from our sins to serve
the living God, He can easily
raise up another tyrant to sill,-
due us. May we repent and be-
lieve on the Lord Jesus Christ.
med at• the drainage point and
a tunnel 25 feet in diameter and
10 miles long, was cut through
solid rock 'at the west end to
capture the immense power of
the water which comes from
melting snow.
The electricity is carried on
transmission lines to the smelter
50 miles across some of the rock-
iest, most snow-bound terrain on
the continent. By using the latest
navigation aids ships bring alum-
inum ore all the way from Ja-
maica. They finally pass through
the treacherous 80 miles of tide-
water channels connecting Kiti-
mat with ' the Pacific, arriving
several times a week. • a a
Getting permanent workers to
pull up stakes with their fami-
lies ,and move to this remote,
rainy-snowy — although never
sub - zero — area was one of
Alcan's biggest problems. Getting
families to move anywhere .is
* *
Thirty acres of corn are grown
for silage and fertilized at the
rate of 300 pounds of 8-16-16
per acre powed down and an-
other 300 pounds of the same
mixture applied with a planter.
Later, a side dressing of 150
pounds of amonium nitrate per
acre is used. Following corn, oats
is grown as a nurse crop. This
is fertilized with 200 pounds of
8-16-16 applied through the
drill with the spouts off. This
ensures good establishment of
grasses and clovers (Mine, al-
falfa and brome) for hay and
pasture,
is now •a success, Alcan is going
ahead with major expansion of
its plant and is ready to sell
power to any ether industry
willing to move up here.
Work is going on to double the
smelter's capacity to 331,500
tons annually. This will be com-
pleted in 1959. The ultimate
planned capacity is 550,000 tons
a year which will make Kitimat
the largest aluminum smelter in.•
the world.
* a a
Alcan (Alminum Company of
Canada) is already second only
to Alcoa in the U.S. in aluminum
production, and this city's output
should make it the world leader.
The city could have an economic
impact on the whole northwest
section of the U.S.
There are now more than 6,000
permanent residents of the area,
including families. The flow of
other private industry here indi-
cates that 50,000 persons might
be calling this place home in a
few years.
Just about every feature of
Kitimat, including getting people
to enjoy this remote area with
its rains and snows was once
said to be impossible to create.
But every technical, transpor-
tation and social problem has
been licked so thoroughly that
Alcan plans to raise its invest-
ment in Kitimat to half a bil-
lion dollars. * a *
Here are some of the things
taking place today which the
pessimists said would never
happen:
Water from the 5,500 square
miles of mountain lakes which
used to run off unused to the
east is now profitably flowing
west. The eastern end was dam-
in town lining up plant sites.
To reduce Kitimat's remote-
ness there are two airline flights
in and out each day. Passenger
seaplanes fly in from Vancouver,
400 miles south, in about three
hours. Twice a week passenger
steamers arrive from Vancouver..
and a spur of the Canadian Pa-
cific RRailway from Terrace,
Terrace, B:C., 43, miles away,
connects with the town.
Convinced that the whole idea
TO LURE FAMILIES into wilderness industrial town called for
modern community planning technique. Schools were built as
the plant went up. These are second graders at Kitimat.
GOOD ADVICE.
The etiquette columnist of at
Manhattan newspaper received
an anxious note from a• 19-year-
old young lady. "I stayed out
until 3 a.m. the other night. My
mother objects. Did I do
wrong?"
The lady journalist replied:
"Try to remember."
* a
After each cut Of hay the sod
is top-dressed with 150 pounds •
Of 5-10-10 per acre. Pastures
receive an annual, application of
500 pounds of 8-16-16 or 0-15-
30 per acre and provide the bulk
of roughage frOm early May un-
til frost comes in October. Any
pasture supplement required is
provided by corn silage. In ad-
dition to providing hay and
pasture, grassland fills six silos
each year.
This quality roughage feeding
is supplemented by 16 per cent
protein grain fed , at an average
rate of one pound protein to
three pounds, of Milk.' * *
A new concept of. building up
soil fertility is being introdiiced
this summer to, the high value
cash crop areas of southwestern
Ontario. courages deeper root growth,
thus making the plants more
resistant to drought conditions.
*
Mr. Henry maintains that fer-
tilizer applied to trashy surfaces
and plowed under, speeds de-
composition of fibre stocks into
humus, thus enriching the soil
and increasing its capacity to
hold water. A heavy., layer of
undecomposed trash prevents
water from moving up through
.the soil.
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
I stood up, and made a sign to
the woman to follow me. We
walked over to my hut, where I
roughly bandaged the injured
finger. She returned home with
her head held high, her whole
bearing proclaiming her victory.
This custom which the women
have, of cutting off their fingers
to express sorrow or resentment,
was especially practiced as a sign
of mourning. I have come across
women of 50—a very venerable
age in those parts—who had lost
joints from two or three fingers
of either hand. The pitiful
stumps were a vivid testimony
to the various tragedies of their
wretched existence. — From
"Savage Papua" by Father An-
dre Dupeyrat.
* * a
Some knowledge of the life
cycle and habits of crop-destroy-
ing insects can be a useful• guide
to growers as to what insecti-
cides they should use for more
eficient control.
a * a
The million species of insects
in the world today, of which 80,-
000 occur in North America, are
divided into two general classes.
There are chewing insects which
destroy plant'; by tearing and
chewing at their tissues, and
sucking insects which pierce
through plant tissues and suck
out the juices in the same way
as a mosquito sucks the blood
out of a human.
• * a
The practice, known as "plow
down involves the broadcast-
ing $P fertilizer on harvested'
fields In late summer or early
fall and plowing or discing it
into thn soil This leaves the
grower with the necessity of
making 'orilY:one-fertilizer «ap,-.
plication the following year by
eliminating :the early spring ap-
plication during the biliy plant;
ing semen. Plow down is ex-
pected to become wide-spread
in areas where two annual ap-
plications of fertilizer is an ac-
cepted practice. *
According to Thomas Henry
of the Chatham district of the
C-I-L agricultural chemicals
department, ,plow, down has
many other adVantages besides
easing the pressure "of spring
work. He says that it does away
with winter fertilizer • storage
problems and requires no extra
handling. It increases yields by,
providing ' extra nutrients re-
quired by many crops that re-
ceive planter treetmint only,
The deeper application of plant
food by plow down gets it into
the moisture Zone which en-
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
27. Gone
23. 01 a place
26. Speaker
30. 'Tropical tree
31. Puce again
32. Coasters
39. Fords,:
37, EntreaO, 40, Pjeee out
And not
42. ITtiminingbird
43. Decade
43. Exclamation
9 7 r 2 S 3
?*:
/2 70
/4 13
/6 t1 16 ,
/9 20 '21 ;
23 2 5 24
27
she stopped and became so pur-
posefully calm, that I felt a
shudder of apprehension down
my spine. Resolutely, she headed
for her hut, while her husband
returned to the communal hut
with the air of a boxer who has
just won the championship belt.
She soon reappeared, however,
holding in her hand one of those
Oval, flat pieces of obsidian,
ground to a sharp edge on one
side.
For one moment, I was afraid
that her plan was to chop her
husband's head off.
But no. She made straight for
me, instead.' A trifle alarmed,
and prepared for any eventuali-
ty, I kept a wary eye on the
advancing woman. Her eyes,
however, were glued to the
trunk on which I sat.
Having reached one end of
the trunk, where the wood of-
fered a flat, firm surface, she
placed her left hand upon it
and before I 'could make a move,
she had raised the stone in her
right hand, and with a single
blow severed her first finger at
the top joint. '
Complete silence reigned over
the whole vilage.
The woman stared at her
bleeding finger for a moment,
then picked* tip the severed por-
tion which lay on the ground,
wrapped it in a leaf, and re,
entered her hut, not without a
scornful backward glance at her
husband.
The latter, sitting on the edge
of the veranda, legs dangling,
and head lowered, appeared
shame-faced and distressed.
A few minutes later the wo-
Man with the truncated finger
reappeared in the dark hole of
her doorway. This time, She
walked boldly in My direction,
nursing her wounded hand hi
her righ t. Now She was all
smiles. She had caused her lit-
tle stir. Then, laying her drip=
ping left hand on her vast
breasts, as if On a cushion, With
her right she waved a long knot.
ted cord tinder my nose, and
started Slipping: the knoti
through her fingers like a rO,
salt. Meanwhile the nitittered
something.
"8he's reciting the number of
tunes her Than has beaten her,"
Golopoul explained. bet-
ter not pay any attention to' her.
ton know how it is, women have
to be beaten :from time to tune,''
36
32
ACIROS$:,r:11 Aceetnp.antei
lirte,...Clatiti Beverage
6 sii,trdiothi 7, Offidelioldere 40. Iterate 3. Chemical'
31 Reserribling skiribol thread 3. Gained ii)• 13 Arnitses- labor • 15, Coilderri In g,
76 ChilleSe,
measure
I Other
13, Literary bite
1) Particle of
, electrielt*
2 CraCkle.
22. "••••,-
22 Reltalinit
war
25 NiitifiShei
• 28 Tli.)11140. • [AMC'
27 Bearing
22, 10 defeated
3U. PoSta
23. Soninti• of.
metal . •
34, DeitibliCh
25. Self (Serit,l 2 6..Botinder'
27 .CrerlieS-
32...Preablid
32, Near
40 Got rid of
44. Peered
46 Books of •
fiction
OStrich
43. Cringe fie
DOWN
I Older Big gilt
Black.
bh'
f 'nq u
29 28 31
3.9
35 34 3;5
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45
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39 42 41 43 40
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eiSe:iiiiiere this nage.