HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1981-06-10, Page 12IN CONSULTATION—Ontario Treasurer Frank. Miller (left) and Eugene
Whelan, Federal Agriculture Minister, confer during a public meeting
sponsored by the Ontario Federation of Agriculture in Toronto last week.
(Photo by Gunby)
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Al? — THE BRUSSELS POST, JUNE 10, 1981
Farmers confront politicians
BY HERB SHOVELLER
More than 900 angry
Ontario farmers including
many from Huron and Perth
gathered in Toronto Thurs-
day and jeered and called
down federal and provincial
government ministers when
they would not commit them-
selves to programs to protect
agriculture from high inter-
est rates and low production
returns.
Eugene Whelan, federal
Minister of Agriculture,
along with his provincial
counterpart, Lorne Hender-
son, were targets of most of
the farmers' frustration at
the three-hour long public
meeting to provide the agri-
cultural community with an
opportunity to voice its con-
cerns.
Ontario Treasurer Frank
Miller was on the receiving
end of some of the bitter
comments while Premier
William Davis, an "unin-
vited guest " who spoke
briefly, slipped out of the
meeting early, unscathed.
Ralph Barrie, president of
the Ontario Federation of
Agriculture (OFA), Brian
Ireland, an OFA director
from Bruce County and Les-
lie Van Trigt, a farmer from
Haldimand-Norfolk who de-
scribed his concerns about
his future in farming, pre-
sented the farmers' position.
Glenn Flaten, president of
the Canadian Federation of
Agriculture, also spoke.
Though other issues such
as foreign ownership were
touched upon, staggering in-
terst rates and inequitable
returns on production re-
mained the main issues of
dispute.
Throughout the steep
climb in interest rates Mr.
Henderson has maintained
providing relief is a federal
concern, and his insistence
appeared to have paid off for
him. After arriving late from
Ottawa, Mr, Whelan was
constantly called upon to
answer' questions concerning
interest rates. And whenever
shots were aimed at the
province, Mr. Miller fielded
them.
In the few instances when
he did speak, however, the
provincial agriculture mini-
ster was regularly attacked.
When Mr. Henderson be-
gan his brief introductory
address, "Through the years
the government has tried to
respond to problems as we
see them," an irate farmer
hollered "Bull....".
LET'S TALK
Later, when he explain-
ed the government was in-
terested and expected to
hear from the farmers at the
meeting, another audience
member interrupted, saying,
"High interest, let's talk
about it."
"1 agree," replied Mr.
Henderson, "and we're
going to have the federal
minister here" to discuss
them.
"Quit passing the buck,"
challenged another farmer.
Twice during his five min-
ute address meeting chair-
man Mr. Barrie had to call
the audience to order, and
when Mr. Henderson sat
down he received scattered
applause sprinkled with a
small chorus of boos.
Mr. Ireland, the third
speaker of the afternoon, set
the tone for the farmers'
anger with his opening re-
marks. "We are farmers, not
mushrooms," he said, "and
we don't have to be kept in
the dark on a diet of horse-
SOME PROGRESS
In an interview later,
Mr. Ireland issued a cooler
assessment of the meeting's
success. "I would think we
made some progress. They
showed concern by sending
the premier and minister
here. We seemed to get
some kind of commit .ment
from Frank Miller", and
managed to score a few
"brownie points."
For Mr. Barrie, the suc-
cess of the meeting will only
be measured after discuss-
ions with the government
over the next month. "This
was really essential for us,"
he explained in an interview
following adjournment. "The
secret in negotiating with the
government" is in proving
"we are speaking for the
people." The solid turnout
Thursday provided the evi-
dence.
Still, he admitted, the talks
will be difficult. "Frank
Miller is a pretty astute guy.
He's not going to put a lot of
money into short term sub-
sidies for the sake of long
term stability."
An often mentioned rem-
edy to provide an upturn in
the fortunes of agriculture
was a shift to supply man-
agement, particularly in the
red meat industry.
Over-supply is currently a
major ailment, and it was
made clear, by both govern-
ment speakers and agricul-
tural spokesman, that the
responsibility for better con-
trol of inputs to the market-
place rests with farmers.
Though there are indica-
tions pointing in that direc-
tion, certain industries, not-
ably beef, have resisted mar-
keting boards and favour
simple free enterprise. It is
contended that a marketing
agency would regulate flow
of products to market to
insure farmers recover their
production costs and show a
profit.
"Hopefully the farmers
will admit they can't manage
their way, and get off their
ego trip, or we're going to
have poverty on the farm,"
said Andre Durand, a South
Huron director on the county
Federation of Agriculture.
"The reason (for the current
dilemma) is not interest
rates, it's return on produc-
tion. Milk has a quota, and
they have no problems."
Premier Davis touched on
the issue in his address.
"There's a real problem in
the beef industry. Part of the
solution lies in your hands,"
he told the gathering.
"There has to be an aware-
' ness that part of the problem
lies with the industry itself."
The Premier described the
intent of the government
representatives at the sem-
inar.
"PM here to say there are
limitations—that a govern-
ment can in fact achieve. As
a provincial government, we
are prepared to give certain
solutions to certain prob-
lems, but we can't solve
them all."
He echoed Mr. Hender-
son's comments on interest
rates, saying they were a
product of the "policy of the
government of this country."
"I can assure you we are
prepared, with the assistance
of the farm community, to
take some steps," added the
premier. "But they have to
be logical, they have to work,
and they have to assist those
in genuine need."
LUCKY ONES
Next Mr. Ireland told
the audience he had lost
$60,000 in 1980, which meant
his family of six lived on
$13,000 last year. "I can't
afford to be this generous for
another year," he said "and
I'm still one of the lucky
ones."
Along with government,
Mr. Ireland also brought
lending institutions under
fire. "If the banks are such
good corporate citizens," he
asked, "Why are they runn-
ing ads in the dailies to
upgrade their image?"
He emphasized Ontario
farmers' anger over equal-
ization payments by the fed-
eral government. Ontario
pays $1.5 billion into the
fund. Quebec receives $1.8
billion.
Mr. Van Trigt, a lifetime
farmer, told the audience he
was contemplating, whether
to quit farming because he is
being pinched by low mark-
ets and high interest. He said
he had taken a job as a crop
insurance agent to cover his
"day to day costs."
He, too, urged that pork
producers form a supply
management agency. "1 fail
to understand why the hog
industry has not been forced
under supply management,"
he wondered. "Most I talk to
want farm management."
Mr. VanTrigt challenged
consumer organizations as
well. "The consumer asso-
ciation wants input on our
boards," he said. "That's
great. Maybe we should have
farmers on the consumer
board, and the machine
manufacturer's board, and
the food store board..."
SON IS FARMER
Mr. Miller opened his
remarks by telling farmers
his son has been farming for
eight years and he has yet to
break even. The minister
said he owned 49 per cent of
his son's operation, so was
quite familiar with the prob-
lems facing agriculture.
Mr. Miller pledged to work
"hard in the next two to
three weeks" to find solu-
tions.
Mr. Flaten, CFA presi-
dent, acknowledged the gov-
ernment and banks are not
the sole culprits in the cur-
rent predicament. "In fair-
ness," he explained, "some
farmers have expanded be-
yond their range of capabil-
ities."
ALEX SPEIRAN
Alex Speiran, 87, formerly
of 120 Brunswick St. Strat-
ford died Tuesday May 26 at
the R.E.C.U. Stratford Gen-
eral Hospital.
Born in Grey Twp. he was
the son of the late George
Speiran and the former Mary
McCall. He was born, raised
and farmed on the same farm
in Grey Twp. until his retire-
ment to Stratford in 1956.
He was a member of St.
John's United Church, a
former member of the church
session and active in the
work of the church.
He was a member of
Monkton 1.0.0.F. Golden
Rule Lodge No. 420.
Surviving are his wife, the
former Pearl Love of 25
Cawston St. Stratford; two
daughters, Miss Olive Speir-
an of 25 Cawston St. Strat-
ford and Mrs. Jack (Edythe)
Vipond of Mitchell, also two
The president also stress-
ed many sectors of the
industry would be more
stable if they had a market-
ing structure. "Farmers
must remember that to get a
degree of stability goes hand
in hand with giving up
certain freedoms."
"All of us agree that the
long term solution must be to
get adequate return from the
market," he continued. "In
order to do that, we must
design the best marketing
systeni available."
"We need farmers to pull
together, a united front for
what we want, because
farmers are fragmented."
Mr. Whelan, noting there
was no one villain in the
agricultural problem, added
not all sectors of farming are
suffering. "I've had no let-
ters from egg producers,
broilers or dairy," he said.
"If these prople are having
problems, they're not telling
me."
grandchildren, Don Vipond
of London and Liz Vipond of
Stratford. He was prede-
ceased by a daughter Greta,
in 1946, and a sister Mrs.
Laura Hammond in 1972.
Funeral services were held
at the Heinbuck Funeral
Home on Friday May 29th at
11 a.m. Rev. Bruce Scott
officiated.. Interment was in
Mount Pleasant Cemetery,
Ethel.
The Golden Rule Lodge
#420 IOOF Monkton held a
memorial service at the fun-
eral home Thursday evening
conducted by acting Noble
Grand Ken Brown and Chap-
lain Bob Harrison.
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