The Brussels Post, 1981-04-29, Page 2 Brussels Po'st \zi,c,s,sitsf
Established 1872 519-887-6641
Serving Brussels and the surrounding community
Published at BRUSSELS, ONTARIO
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by McLean Bros. Publishers Limited
Andrew Y. McLean, Publisher
Evelyn Kennedy, Editor
Box 50,
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Behind the scenes
by Keith R.ouiston Let's have some perspective
Listen to some of Canada's more
prominent civil rights advocates like June
Callwood and you would think that Canada
was right up therewith Nazi Germany and
Soviet Russia in terms of the inhumanities
perpetrated on its citizens by government.
There are three ways of getting to.
Moosonee. You can fly, which is expens-
ive. You can walk, which is lengthy, or you
can take the train, which is something else. .
I took the train because f was a bit broke
after a major decorating job, because my
gout was acting up and I couldn't have
made it walking in two years, and because I
wanted the experience.
It was an experience I will never forget.
Or repeat. When I think that my daughter
made the same trip two years ago, with two
small boys, my heart bleeds for her. It's
almost twenty-four hours from Toronto,
and she refused to get sleeping berths,
against my advice.
But she's a very adaptable, strong-heart-
ed and generally clear-headed young
woman, and has made not only a go of it,
but a success of coping with a frontier
town, if there's such a thing left in Canada.
At Cochrane, you Change from a fast
transCanada train to the self-styled Polar
Bear Express. somewhat of a misnomer, as
it has, nothing to do, even peripherally,
with polar bears, and is the exact opposite
of an ( 'Tress. It stops whenever it feels
like it, backs up for a while, sits for a while,
then ,ogs off again.
Sitting in a coach surrounded by fat.
middle-aged Indian ladies who chuckled
and gossiped in Cree, I felt much like a
Russian aristocrat who had been'banished
to Siberia for supposedly plotting against
the Czar. The train rolled on hour after
hour through the taiga, skinny evergreens
too useless even for pulpwood, burnt-out
patches every so often, snow out both
windows, and no sign of human life. All we
needed was a samovar at the end of the
coach, and the Siberian image would have
been complete.
But a warm welcorge, with some hugs
and kisses from grandboys dispelled the
first impressions.
There seems little real reason for
Moosonee to exist, except that it is the end
of steel. Yet it's a thriving little town, with
all the requisites; liquor store, post office,
police station, ,churches, The Bay store,
With a monopoly on most food and clothing,
a meat Market, two hardware stores, one
garage, a Mac's Milk sort of place, a
Chinese restaurant, magnificent schools, a'
really splendid, small art gallery featuring
the works of Indian artists and three taxis.
What more could a than want? Well,
maybe a poolroom. Or a massage parlor.
Or a movie house. But these are sybaritic
southern frills No violent movie could take
the place Of a • dash across the mighty
Moose River just before break-up, with the
water flying as though you were a ship in a
stiff gale.
Ms. Cawood in particular, often writes or
speaks about the flaw in Canadian national
character which has people accept the
authority of the government, our wish for
law and order that makes the population in
general accept government and police action
It's an odd community, geographically.
It looks as though God or somebody had
flown over the place, dumped out a few
handsful of buildings, and let them fall
where they might. I can find my way
around in most major cities, but I was
constantly getting lost in Moosonee.
Something else that made me wonder
was what people did for a living. There is
no industry, yet everybody seems to have
money. Nobody looks even vaguely
hungry. Perhaps it's a matter of taking in
each other's washing.
But I have a suspicion that if all the
government money, railway, liquor store,
schools, police, welfare, old age pensions,
baby bonuses and so on were suddenly
withdrawn, the place would collapse, and,
be remembered as a sort of rough-hewn
Camelot.
There is, of course, the tourist industry,
but that's pretty negligible except for a
couple of months •in sunnier, and during
goose-hunting season.
On the other hand, the government was
left with a pretty sizeable investment, and
has used it with some common sense. The
town used to be an army base, and many of
the buildings have been put to use as
schools, housing, administrative offices.
Better than leaving them to rot.
For example, the houses on the base are
now rented to teachers and other officials.
The barracks are used to house the Indian
kids from Moose Factory, across the river,
in spring and fall, when it's unsafe to cross
the river. The recreation building is used
for school-rooms. It still has a bowling
alley. There is a curling rink, where kids
also learn to skate. At the school there is a
fine cafeteria, with food that would make
the habitutees of our school cafeteria drool.
But this is beginning to sound like a
travelogue, not my intention. I had a grand
visit with my only daughter, without the
constant interruptions of her mother.
I played chess with my grandson, 7, and
barely escaped with my hide. Twice he
.forced me to stalemate, instead of check-
mate, a humiliating experience. And I
played without mercy, regardless of age.
Most days I picked up the other little guy
5, at his daycare, and he gave me
directions for home when I got lost.
I got through six novels in six days, and
didn't mark a single exam paper. That's
what I call a holiday,
We had music, and read poetry, and
played dominoes, and ate like kings. I
ripped off three graceful Moosonee geese.
handcrafted by the natives. And I came
home with a better sunburn than confreres
Whos gone south for their holiday,
that would, she feels, bring open rebellion in
a place like the United States. To listen to
her one would think there were soldiers in
the streets with guns five days a week in
Canada..
Certainly democracy is such a fragile thing
that we must stand on guard for it at all
times. But on the other hand there is a
certain quality of crying wolf' on the part of
Ms. Callwod and others that if anything
endangers den4cracy even more. There
have been very few incidents when human
rights were generally in danger in Canada.
Certianly the internment of Japanese.
Canadians and German Canadians during
the war is not something to be proud of and
yet it is easy, 40 years later to condemn
those who did it. War, however, does funny
things to people's minds, .Far worse
atrocities were committed by the Germans
and Japanese. While that does not make
what Canadians did all right, it does put
things in a little better perspective.
One of the few other real occasions of
government action to quash civil rights came
with the mass arrests under the War
Measures Act at the time of the 1970 F.L.Q.
crisis. In the clear light of hindsight, police
and government certainly did overreact.
Civil rights upholders often claim now, that
the government knew all the time there was
no serious danger, or they claim, if the
government didn't then the RCMP wasn't
doing its job in getting the government the •
information it should have had. At the same
time they complain about the actions the
RCMP did take to gather information on
People it considered dangerous . Whether
right or wrong a government which has used
-the War Measures Act only once in peace
time and that for only a short period hardly is
an. ogre just waiting to turn the country into a
police state.
FREEDOM OF THE PRESS
Freedom of the press is another of our
rights we are constantly being warned is in
danger. Every time a -politician, particularly
the Prime' Minister, refuses to answer a
question or say something a reporter finds
insulting, or every time someone talks about
the irresponsibility of the media, media
people start screaming about the threat to
freedom of the- press. A look at other
countries adds a little perspective. You don't
have to look to the Soviet Union where all the
preSs is a government propaganda machine,
or South Africa where the government has
closed down papers that don't support
government policies and thrown journalists
in jail,
Take a Wk. for instance at France, one of
the bastions of democracy. An article in the
Globe and Mail on the weekend gave a
picture of government control of the media.
them. While the media in Canada strenuous-
ly attempts. to give equal coverage to all
parties during an election, in France
statistics showed that during the recent
election campaign incumbent President
Giscard d'Estaing received three times more
air time than other candidates.-
government in France controls most radio
stations and all three television networks;
gives subsidies to the newpapers which are
said to be the only thing that keeps many of
them alive; owns an advertising agency that
doesn't place ads in papers hostile to the
government and provides 60 per cent of the
revenues to Agence France- Presse, the
major news gathering agency in the country.
The president 'has also been known to call
the editor of a newspaper which prints
something he -doesn't like to register •a
personal protest. The list goes on.
Defenders of civil rights and of freedom of
the press are right when they warn that
there is not something special about
Canadians that means we don't have to
worry about people abusing .their power in
government or police. We have seen
instances where people have gotten carried
away in their zeal and trampled on people's
rights and we must stand ready to fight to
keep our rights.
All things however should be looked at in
perspective. Despite the temptation some
people feel to describe our current Prime
Minister as a dictator (fascist or communist
depending on your' own political viewpoint)
Canada is one of the most free countries in
the world. The new charter of rights will
jibbed some of those rights even more
strongly than in the past. Canada is .not a
utopia overseen by angelic governors who
would never think of,going against our right
but neither is Run the edge of dictatorship.
The greatest danger may be from the
overreaction from civil rights activists
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 29, 1981
Sugar and spice
• By Bill Smiley
Getting to Moosonee
ONTARIO'S
FISH TESTING PROGRAM
Ontario is famous for its fishing, The Ontario government constantly
checks this valuable resource through its continuing research and
testing program of fish. Testing has now been done in 1036 lakes
and rivers:
"GUIDE TO EATING .
ONTARIO SPORT FISH"
The results are published in the three booklets "Guide to Eating
Ontario Sport FiSh" (Northern Ontario, Southern Ontario and Great
Lakes editions).
NOW AVAILABLE FOR 1981
You can get your free copies from your nearest office of
THE ONTARIO MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT
THE ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES
THE ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NORTHERN AFFAIRS
Copies are also available in vacation area
Brewers' Retail Stores and LCBO Stores during June.
Ministry of the Ministry of
Environment Natural Resources
HON. KEITH NORTON HON, ALAN POPE MINISTER On tario MINISTER