HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1980-10-29, Page 17L.
Laws stop absentee
'1980 17
r.
owners: ag
THE BRUSSELS POST, OCTOBER .29
• minister
How to Saie
Valuable Time
Next Spring . . .
Plan
Fall Plow-Down
Now
Plowing down your Phosphate and Pot-
ash Fertilizer this fall can really put you
out in front next spring.
There's usually more time in the fall,
and you'll know that the Phosphate and
Potash are ready to' go to work in the •
root zone next spring!
Many farmers are including Fall ,Plow-
D'own in their' management schedule. It
simply makes good sense to them. It
probably makes good sense to you.
For custom spreading and bulk delivery
Agrornarr
"Helping Things Grow"
Brussels
887-6016
OCTOBER SPECIALS
'76 Ford Custom 2 door, road worthy $1895
'75 Plymouth. Fury 4 door, roadworthy :1295
'75 Mercury Meteor 2 door as is $895
'74 Pontiac Firebird
2 door as is $1495
'73 Chev. Impala 4 door road worthy $1895
'73 Ford Maverick 4 door, road worthy $1 695'
'71 Dodge '4 doer as is $500
'69 Chev. 4 door as is '500
WANTED
AUTOMOBILE SALESPERSON
also
LICENSED BODYMAN
or
BODY-SHOP HELPER
J. L.McCUTCHEON MOTORSitd.
Brussels 887-6856
Wardens will start.campaign
Early in November a rep- &contributing to Christmas1
resentative of the Wardens Seals.
„. of Huron and Perth Counties
F o A help will raise a "double barred
cross" in fron t of Court Continued from page 16
Houses in Goderich and famer for corn sold to
Stratford. elevators. The resolution
said while the fine matter
The raising will signify the content is subtracted from
opening of the 1980 Christ- the corn and the producer
mas Seal Campaign in Hur- -doesn't receive any payment
on-Perth. for this, the elevators in turn
add it to feed rations and
charge producers for it then.
The resolutions asked
The double barred cross
has been the symbol of the
fight against TB and all lung, "That legislation be enacted
' disease for over 70 years. It ' to force the elevators to pay
is hoped that the community farmers for the tine matter
will again support the work content received in their corn
being done by the Huron- at a reasonable price based
Perth Lung Association by on feed price."
BY ALICE„GEBB
Gordon MacMurchy, Saskatchewan
Minister of Agriculture, told Huron
Federation of Agriculture, members at their
annual meeting when it comes to absentee
ownership of farmland, "you've got to tackle
it, and tackle it by law."
The minister, who was invited to tell local
federation members how Saskatchewan
handled non-resident ownership of farmland
said now "Saskatchewan land . . in fact
stays, in the hands of Saskatchewan, people."
Mr. MacMurchy said' in 1971, when the
New Demo cratic Party formed the govern-
ment in the province, there .was growing
concern; in southern Saskatchewan about
the takeover of land by interests froth gout!'
of the border. He said at the end of the
1960's, his province was coming, out of
a real depression" - markets were poor,
young people weren't going into farming,
and land in the province' was relalvely
cheap.
"Speculators were quick to exploit the
situation," he added. .
In 1972, the agriculture minister said, the
Saskatchewan legislature established a
special committee to study the ownership of
farmland in the province, with members
from both sides of the assembly. Their role
was to investigate the effects of the purchase
arid ownership of agricultural land by
non-resident foreign and corporate owners.
RESTRICT OWNERSHIP
In 1973,. when the committee reported
their findings, the agriculture minister said
."they said we should restrict ownership. of
Saskatchewan land to family farm operations
and co-operatives," , '
The result was the Saskatchewan Farm
Ownership Act, which restricted non-
sesident buyers to owning a maximum of
$15,000 value assessed land, and limited
non-agricultural corporations to the
purchase of one-quarter section of land. A
;'three-man Farm Ownership( Board was also
set'up to administer the act.
In order to protect refiring farmers, Mr..
MacMurchy told federation members an
exemption provision was included so they
could, pass their land on to their children or
other family members.
Also, since the government didn't want to
discourage potential residents who wanted,
to live in Saskatchewan, three-year, exemp-
tions were granted to potential, residents and
farmers living within 20 miles of the
provincial border were allowed to carry on
farming within the province.
Mr. MacMurchy said the act resulted in
"a fight in the legislature" and added, some
opponents of the plan said "next we were
going to burn the churches." But the act, "a
bold step", was passed and 'the minister
said once it was understood, it was
welcomed by the province's farmers.
However, the farm community soon
realised "land was still being bought out
from beneath the act , by rion-residents."
Even in his own constituency, the minister
said, German interests were buying large
amounts of land and offering as much as
$400 an acre in a period when $150 an acre
was the going price of land. Also, the land
was sold with a lease-back provision. "an
offer that was too good to,refuse." He told
the over 300 guests at the banquet that 34
quarter sections of land were eventually
owned by absentee German buyers. While
the Farm Ownership Board investigated,
they found each parcel of, land was in the
name of different corporations registered by
Toronto lawyers, which met the stipulations
of the Farm Ownership Act.
TORONTO LAWYERS
"The CPR is bad, but equally bad are
Toronto Lawyers," the minister and
jokingly.
By the 'end of 1975, the Saskatchewan
Wheat Pool, the Saskatchewan Association
of Rural Municipalities, the United Grain
Growers and the National Farmers Union
and Federation of Agriculture were all in
agreement "something had to be done".
In the winter session of the legislature in
1977/78, legislation was approved
retroactively to September of that year to
limit the ,ownerhsip of farm land by
non-resident ov by non-agriculture corn
porations to one quarter section.
But even the pew legislation failed to
curtail non-resident' ownership. Mr
MacMurchy said buyers and investors were
willingto live with the new restrictions, "it
just took more names." Also young farmers
were trying to compete with non-resident
buyers who could offer higher prices for
farm land which meant "the ypting farmer
was squeezed from the market."
Soon organizations in the province- started
calling for zero non-residency ownership of
land.
"We felt it would be almost impossible to
go to zero acres for either non-residents or
non-agriculutral corporations,' because then
one could, be in a situation where the local
service station could not buy an acre of land
to locate on the highway, or even the farm
machinery dealership, because he doesn't fit
the definition of an agricultural corporation
whose shares are owned by resident
farmers,' Mr. MacMurchy told the
audience.
(10 ACRES
The compromise was to' limit purchases of
land by non-resident buyers to 10 acres, and,
the new law was approved in May, 1980.
EffectiVe immediately, no non-resident or
non-agricultural corporation could own more
than 10 acres of land in the province. Also,
the new act also made it an offense for
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someone within the province to buy land on
behalf-of a non-resident or on behalf of a
corporation from outside the. province, which
the government found had been happening.
Gordon MacMurchy said the act did allow
certain.exemptions., For example, if a person,
living in Brussels wanted to come to
Saskatchewan to farm, and it took them
three or four years to get there, the Farm
Ownerihip Board granted him an exemption
for the time it takes him to become a
SaskatcheWan resident.
Also, on the corpprate slue, it a potash
mine needed more than 10 acres of
agricultural land in order to expand, the
board could also authorize this. `
Two other provisions` in the 'act were
aimed at farmers wanting' to retire, but keep
their land. If a farmer had farmed for several
years in the province, and wanted to refire
elsewhere, he isn't required to divest his
land. He can hold the land he farmed for a
lifetime.
Finally, a farmer who wants to give his
land to his descendants may do so, no matter
where. those family members live. He can
also transfer land, with no penalty, to a
spouse, grandchild, niece or nephew,
whether they live in Toronto, Vancouver 'or
Australia.
Although the minister, of agriculture
admitted it's too soon to know yet how
effective the new act will be, "we're pretty
sure the 10-acre limit has restricted sales so
far."