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12 zr THE BRUSSELS POST, JULY 18, 1979
Consumer column
How to keep fruit fresh longer
BY USE GUNBY
The all-too-short strawberry season
has drawn to a close, but a summer full of
fruit and vegetable delights is just
beginning.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Food
publishes, many tips that will make
enjoying these Canadian products much
easier.
There are few foods as good tasting and
as good for you as Canadian fruits in
season. Cut them up into a nice chunky
salad, eat them with cheese, or eat them as
they come naturally.
The sweet cherry season has arrived.
Refrigerate the cherries uncovered, and
wash only when you are ready to use them.
Raspberries will be ready nearer to the end
of the month. Refrigerate uncovered as
well.
Ripen yellow plums at a cool
temperature, Ready in the latter part of
July to the first half of August, they should
be refrigerated covered. Sour cherries also
ripen at this time, or a little earlier. They
can be kept uncovered in the fridge.
Apricots, ripe later this month and early
next, will keep best in a cool\, dry place or
uncovered in the fridge. Earlired peaches
will be ready in early August, Sunhaven
peaches in the first half of August,
Redhaven peaches in mid August, Golden
Jubilee peaches in the latter part of
August, and Loring peaches in the latter
part of August or in the first part of
September. Ripen them at a cool room
temperature, away from the direct
sunlight. Refrigerate uncovered.
You can pick blueberries in August.
Keep them uncovered in the fridge and
wash and stem when you are ready to use
them. Muskmelons have a longer season,
from the latter half of August to early
October. Ripen them in a cool place, wrap
them in plastic, and refridgerate.
Apples, from the last half of August to I
late September should be kept in
perforated plastic in the fridge. Pears, •
ready at the same time, should be
refridgerated uncovered. Blue plums, with
the same season, should be covered.
All these fruits are good plain, and have
a low calorie count: 55 calories for 1 cup of
strawberries, 35 for a medium peach, and
25 for a plum.°
But there is an endless number of fruit
recipes for variations. A six quart basket of
peaches yields 4 to 5 quarts of home
canned peaches. Sugar acts as an
important preservative, but all fruits can
be canned or frozen without it.
Unsweetened fruit is much healthier, and
the taste of the natural sugar in the product
is much nicer once you become accustomed
to it.
Crystalline ascorbic acid (a quarter
teaspoon dissolved in 1/4 cup of cold water
for 4 cups of prepared peaches) acts to
prevent the darkening of colour. To peel •
peaches and plums, submerge them in
boiling water for 30 seconds, then _plunge
in cold. The skins will slide off.
Redhaven and Loring peaches are
merchandized by name,
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The other kinds are sold as "early
peaches" or "freestone peaches."
Sunhaven, Redhaven, and Loring peaches
are good for freezing. Redhaven, Jubilee,
Velvet and Loring are good canning
varieties.
To determine whether a peach is ripe,
' look for a creamy yellow tinge behind the
blush and at the stem end. The blush is not
a sure indicator of ripeness, and avoid
those with a green tinge. Pears, unlike
other fruits, ripen from the inside out.
Fruit pies will freeze well. Fruit sauces
and compotes will also keep frozen. Allow
space for expansion during the freezing
process.
** * * * *
To keep vegetables looking 'as nice on
your, plate as they did in the garden, treat
them carefully.
Beans, green and yellow, should be
bagged in plastic, kept in the fridge, and
used within S days for maximum freshness.
Broccoli should be stored the same way,
but is best within 3 days.
Cabbages can be refrigerated for 2
_ weeks, after a thin slice is cut from the
stem and they are wrapped in plastic.
Carrots, with the green tops removed can
be kept for the same length of time in the
same way. Cauliflower should be
refrigerated with the outer leaves attached
and a slice cut from the stem. Use them
within, 10 days.
Celery should be stored with the excess
leaves removed and a slice from the stem
trimmed off. It is best before 2 weeks.
Cucumbers, wrapped in plastic, are best
used within 5 days.
Core lettuce heads before refrigerating.
Hold the cored end under cold water, and
turn the end down. Drain thoroughly, roll
in towelling, and store in a tightly closed
plastic bag in the fridge. Use the lettuce
within a week.
Mushrooms should be stored id a bowl,
covered with a damp cloth, and
refrigerated. They can also be kept in a
paper bag. Either way, they should be used
within a week. The root end of onions
should be trimmed, the rest wrapped in
plastic, and used within 5 days. Peppers
should be kept unwrapped. Radishes
should be stored in a tightly closed bag.
Rutabagas will keep 3 months if kept at a
cool room temperature or refridgerated.
Spinach can be left in its original package
or washed in lightly salted water, drained,
wrapped in towelling, and store. Spinach
should be used within 4 days. Field
tomatoes should be ripened at a cool room
temperature, and when ripe, stored in
tightly closed plastic in the fridge.
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Every week more and more people
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887-6641.
Post office has now converted to metric
The conversion of the post
office to metric has come and
gone painlessly, it seems.
Effective July 1, Canad
ians weigh their mail by
grams, not ounces. Although
the new Conservative is re-
viewing the whole conversion
program, the preparations
for the post office change
were too far advanced by
election time to halt.
The conversion to metric
will allow people mailing
letters to other parts of
Canada and the United
States an extra two grams in
first class envelopes bearing
a 17 cent stamp.
In Seaforth, the post office
has received its new small
scale, and is waiting for the
arrival of their new large
gram scale. The old pound
scales will be returned to the
head office in London.
While individual letter
writers are getting a little
more weight for their money,
the switch throughout the
country will cost Canadian
taxpayers an estimated $1.6
million.
Those mailing letters
formally paid 17 cents for
first class mail weighing one
ounce or less. Now, we will
pay 17 cents for first class
mail weighing 30 grams or.
less. One ounce equals 28.3'
grams.
The extra two grams
allowed are a result of a
rounding off of the metric
figure, say Post Office offic-
ials.
But while first class mail
inside the country was
rounded off to the customer's
advantage, rates for mail
travelling anywhere outside
the country except for the
United States was rounded
down to 20 grams under an
agreement made between
Canada and other countries
which 'are members of the
Universal Postal Union.
But the increased cost for
foreign metric mail will be
minimal, say the Post Office
'officials, because 93 per cent
of our overseas letters weigh
less than. 20 ,grams anyway.
• There are 11,000 imperial
weight' letter scales in the
country, and more , parcel
Operation
Life/tile
If you are otherwise in good
health, regular vigorous
physical activity for at least
30 minutes three times a
week will help shape up an
even healthier you in a mat-
ter of months.
scales to be replaced. The pld
scales, some more than 100
years old and thus collector's
items, will be auctioned off
by Crown Assets Disposal
Corporation, officials say.
A review of the whole
conversion program has been
ordered by Industry, Trade
and Commerce Minister
Robert de Cotret, who called
the program "one big pain in
the neck."
But until such time as the
review is completed, conver-
sion to metric continues as
planned by the previous'
government. By Jan. 1, 1980,
food items such as meat,
fish, poultry, produce,
cheese and candy will be
weighed and sold in grams
and kilograms in grocery
stores across the country. In
May 2-1-0-9
June 2-1-0,9
July 2-1-0-9
Peterborough, Kamloops
and Sherbrooke, .this process
has already begun.
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