HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1976-05-27, Page 4"I hear our next project is to try to change gold into gasoline."
'Smiley's
Words,old and new
By KIT SCHILLER
Coping with sexploitation
The storm of protest over violence in
TV is at last having an effect that will be
evident in future programing. Now another
trend needs to be challenged — the fascina-
tion with sex.
This is evident in some situation com-
edies spiced up with bar-room humor, leer-
ing dialogue and seduction scenes. Unfor-
tunately these shows catch whole families
off guard in prime viewing hours. So maybe
it's time to raise another chorus of protests
and chastise the sponsors of such programs
by boycotting the products they advertise,
As for TV movies, which can be pretty
gamey, the problem is simpler. Most are
shown in later hours to an adult audience.
And viewers are often warned in advance
that the scenes and language may be offen-
sive,
Labels are usually misleading and
when we talk about loss of freedom in our
society, immediately images of excessive
police action, repressive legislation, cen-
sorship and violence spring to our minds.
But there is one method of limiting
freedom that goes along quietly, and with
the utmost acceptance on the part of
government simply because so few of us
have any understanding of its insidious
methods.
We refer to the unchecked growth of
corporate conglomerates, those widely
diversified concentrations of power in the
hands of a few enormous and relatively
hidden corporations like Power Corpora-
tion of Canada or Argus Corporation, both
of which nearly merged a couple of years
ago.
In the area of the mass media alone
these two corporations control 17
newspapers, 19 radio stations, 11 television
stations and several cable outlets. This con-
centration of power inhibits, or could in-
hibit, the freedom of the individual to know
what is going on in his city or nation.
The power of these corporations
reaches into the highest levels of govern-
ment and the tax concessions made to them
through a plethora of loopholes limits the
equality of opportunity that has been a cor-
nerstone of democracy.
Conglomerates
Whether one espouses the socialist or
the free enterprise systems of government,
whether one's political philosophy opts for
greater or lesser state involvement in the
economy, one must decry the unchecked
growth of the huge conglomerates that
destroy free enterprise, that upset the
balance of equality in our economic system
and move to control from the boardrooms
the individual freedoms of most Canadians.
For the directors of one conglomerate are
invariably on the boards of another.
We suggest that Ottawa should move
quickly to force the huge corporations to
disclose lists of major shareholders and
subsidiaries (Power Corp., alone controls
157 companies worth billions of dollars).
Appointees to government agencies should
disclose all their corporate interests and
directorships. Media conglomerates should
be dismantled and no conglomerate should
be allowed to dominate any sector of the
economy or to hold exclusive advantages
through marketing links.
We hesitate, out of sheer realism, to
advocate the dismantling of all Canadian
conglomerates for two reasons. One, our
multi-national conglomerates seem imper-
vious to Canadian controls; and two, the
present government seems committed to
outright approval of conglomerates to the
extent that limitations on their growth
seems the most practical first step.
Such warnings, in fact, may well be
used more widely, Theatres showing no-
holds-barred films must label them as
adult or restricted. But does this prepare
decent people for shocking language, nudi-
ty and explicit sex? Not at all. Similar war-
nings flashed on the screen at the start of a
picture come too late.
Why shouldn't theatres be compelled to
put strongly worded, highly visible signs
near the box office to tip off the public as to
the true nature of the entertainment in-
side?
Why not adopt similar cautionary
statements on the jackets of lurid novels
liberally spirinkled with four-letter words?
In fact, no commercial interests should
assume that everyone enjoys highly sex-
oriented, vulgar entertainment.
Sinking feeling for teachers
as only 16 days remaining
The giam camp-yet at the
Commun.* Park :n town at-
tracted almost: 2,ieee people this
year and could have. contributed
as much as S25.1.tee to the
businesses in tral_
This figure would he based on
each person spending ap-
proximately 812.50 from when
they arrived Friday night until
leaving Monday.
The sidewalks, usually busy on
the weekends, were crowded with
people both Friday evening and
all day Saturday.
All the campers I spoke with
told me they were enjoying
themselves in Exeter and were
extremely pleased with the
hospitality they were being
shown.
The campers are members of
the National Campers and Hikers
Association and it was Exeter's
turn to be host for the activities.
Although weather conditions
could have been a little warmer it
was just fine for the campers.
Times Established 1873
Friday evening I had the op-
portunity to take a tour through
the campgroundand meet a few of
the visitors.
The thing that impressed me
most was the variety of camping
equipment the people were using.
You could see equipment that
ranged from motor homes that
have nearly all the luxuries of
living at home to tents that
perhaps appealed to the more
adventurous camper. Everybody
seemed to be enjoying them-
selves getting things setup for the
night.
These campers seemed to be a
little more professional and most
of them had their camps
established in a matter of
minutes.
It never ceased to amaze me to
see someone put up a large tent in
a very short time. It seems that
every time I try to put up our tent
that something goes wrong and
the whole thing falls down around
me.
Advocate Established 1881
I
If the badges worn by these
campers are any indication they
have camped many times before
and were completely familiar
with their equipment. Perhaps in
a few years I'll be able to put up a
tent just as well as anybody else.
Taxes lump
Mayor Bruce Shaw's an-
nouncement last week that
Exeter property owners could
expect a tax hike of 11 mills
(about nine percent) probably
won't be much of a shock to most
people.
A nine percent increase on
anything in these times of in-
flation doesn't surprise me.
It will be interesting to see the
new budget that will show all of
us just where our tax dollars are
going. With the modest increase
for 1976 it's difficult to imagine
many new projects being started.
Amalgamated 1924
This is a time of year when a lot
of school teachers get a sinking
feeling,
All year they have been
laboring in the fairly barren
vineyards of their students,
sustained by the knowledge that
there is still time to produce a
green shoot or two, and maybe
even enough grapes to make
some kind of brew.
Suddenly, there are only 16
teaching days left, and there is
the dreadful realization that they
have exhausted all their skills,
and that it had about as much
effect on Susie and Joe as would a
bucket of water poured over a
seal. It just doesn't stick.
Thus, when they should be
looking forward with anticipation
to end of term and summer
vacation, many teachers find
themselves instead in a veritable
Slough of Despond.
It is the students' perennial
belief in miracles that puts the
teachers onto anti-depressant
pills about now.
Aside from school work,
adolescents are not dumb. They
are quite aware that education
these days is a sociological jungle
from which they have a far better
chance of emerging unscathed
than do those poor devils who try
to teach them.
Packages now
give greater
information
The next time you travel down
the aisles of your grocery store,
notice the facelift many of the
packages of food products have
received. Food specialists at the
Ontario Food Council, Ministry of
Agriculture and Food report that
many packages have been
revised to include the more
detailed ingredient listings
stipulated in recent months by
revised federal government
regulations. In addition, bilingual
labeling can now be found on
most items, and in a few months
virtually all food items will be
labeled in both French and
English.
The list of ingredients shown on
the package label includes all
items contained in the product as
well as the specific components
of some individual ingredients,
For example, if a ready-made
frozen piza contains mozzarella
cheese, the label will also show
the ingredients used to make
mozzarella.
This method of labeling is
costly to the processor but
beneficial to the consumer, Take
the time to read labels in order to
indentify any ingredients that
you may be allergic to or are
restricted from having by your
diet.
Labels now list all food ad-
ditives, many of which may not
be familiar to you, But do not
become over-concerned about
ingredients that you do not
recognize; in the majority of
cases, the product is exactly the
same as it has been for several
years, but with the new labeling
regulations, some ingredients
may be listed for the first time.
An ingredient's appearance on a
label for'the first time may be an
indication that it was not
required to be listed previously,
space was limited on the package
and an added cost would have
been incurred in redesigning the
label.
They know that in our
enlightened society, "failure" is
a dirty word, and that everyone
from the Minister of Education,
through the school board, down to
their classroom teacher, will do
back flips trying to avoid pinning
such a label on them.
Many students know perfectly
well that they can goof around
most of the year, play truant,
miss assignments, be late with
essays, and nothing very terrible
will happen to them.
In fact, if they go around
looking serious and sincere for
the last few weeks, and do a little
work, there's every chance that
they will scrape or scramble
through, only to repeatthe whole
process the next year.
Born and raised in a society
where it is no shame to accept
Charity, because it's now
dignified as welfare, where
unemployment insurance is a
cosy cushion against adversity,
where their aged parents will be
looked after by the state, where
the work ethic is scorned, where
the semi-literate hockey player
or pop star is not only idolized but
rich, the kids are not going to get
their shirts in a knot over
something as apparently
irrelevant as doing well at school.
And let's not blame them too
much. Let's take a look at the
world we're passing on to them.
It's a world strangling-
drowning in its own poisons,
created by the greed of past
generations. The kids see the
greed and the poisoning going
right on. Small wonder they are a
little cynical about some of the
virtues such as unselfishness and
the golden rule.
It's a world in which the rip-off
is admired, on the whole. They
see unions ripping off
management, management
ripping off the consumer,
everybody trying to rip off the
40 Years Ago
Mrs. Gambrill and Miss Violet
are leaving Exeter June 2 to
reside in London.
Mr. Bert Gardiner of
University of Toronto is home for
three months.
Mrs. Arthur Page is in Sarnia
this week attending the London
conference W.M,S. Convention.
Mrs. Page is the Conference
Secretary of Mission Circles.
Mr. G. Yelland has returned to
Exeter from Windsor, where for
many years he was employed in
the CNR round house. Before
leaving Windsor, Mr. Yelland
was honored on different oc-
casions showing the high esteem
in which he was held.
25 Years Ago
Exeter council gave in-
structions to proceed with the
installation of the pumping
equipment in the Carling Street
station, at their first regular
meeting Monday night.
The largest shipment of cattle
to leave Hensall in 20 years was
shipped last Saturday, May 19
from the local co-operative,
Seaforth Council gave its ap-
proval to the Public School Board
for the erection and equipping of
a new school, to cost not more
than $275,000.
A two-night training school for
volunteer firemen was held in
Mitchell on Monday and Tuesday
for the benefit of the local fire
brigade.
government. So why not rip off
the school system? It's the
biggest sucker of all.
It's a world in which the media
pander to the bizarre and violent.
The hijacker, the terrorist are
overnight sensations. Is it naive
to suggest that these are
responsible, to some extent, for
the bomb warnings, and the in-
credible vandalism in our
schools?
It's a world of drugs. The old
man has his drinks every night
and gets smashed on the
weekend. The old lady has 18
different kinds of pills. Why not
run away from reality by
.emulating them.
It's a world in which the daily
papers are full of examples of
corruption in high places. A
senator here, a president there,
has helped himself. So what's
wrong with cheating, as long as
you aren't caught?
It's a world in which the best
and bravest are often bullied by
the brutal and belligerent. So why
not give the teachers a hard
time? "They can't do nothin' to
ya, anyhow, 'cept senja home. So
what? Write. a note and sign your
old man's name,"
Not a very pretty picture?
You're right, gentle reader, But
this is not an indictment of
students. It's a cry of shame for
the society we're handing on to
them.
Let's restore "failure" to our
vocabulary. Let's restore "ex-
cellence," another word that's
been dropped. Let's show the kids
that apathy is ugly, that reason is
superior to violence, that love
and sex are not synonymous, that
compassion and courage far
outweigh cruelty and cowardice,
I'm sorry for them, and what
we have shown them. But I don't
despair. Let's show them it's a
beautiful world, and that they are
beautiful and that they are
needed to make it more beautiful,
Then watch them go.
20 Years Ago
Mrs. Reg Armstrong has
purchased the restaurant
equipment and business formerly
owned by Monetta Menard at the
corner of No. 4 and 83 highways.
General Coach Works of
Canada, Hensall, expects to be
using its new $80,000 addition
inside of two weeks.
Keith Coates, Irvin Ford and
David Morrissey were among the
45 students who were presented
with diplomas at the graduation
exercises at Western Ontario
Agricultural School, Ridgetown.
10 Years Ago
Mrs, Doreen Poole, education
consultant with Children's
Psychiatric Research Centre,
London, was the guest speaker
last Friday night, at the Lucan-
Clandeboye CGIT and Explorer
mother and daughter banquet,
held in Lucan United Church
schoolroom,
Provincial parks in the Lake
Erie District were officially
opened on Friday, May 13.
Growth of field crops continues
at a slow rate because of the cold
weather.
George Sheard, 10 and Danny
Calcott, 12, were presented with
hockey sticks, autographed by
the Toronto Maple Leafs, for the
outstanding ability and sports-
manship throughout the 1965.66
Minor Hockey Season at Huron
Park.
A friend of ours in Bermuda
told us, last winter, of being in the
home of his friend, Charles W.
"Chuck" Colson when the latter
returned after serving seven
months in prison for his part in
the Watergate affair. It was a
heart rending sight, said our
friend, to witness the reunion of
the so called "hatchet man" with
his family . . it was made more
even more dramatic because of
the change in the man.
Shortly before he was sent to
prison Colson was visited by his
friend, business man Tom
Philips, who told him of com-
mitting his life to Jesus Christ
and who spent an evening
reading to him from C.S. Lewis'
"Mere Christianity" . a
chapter on pride.
"It was a torpedo," Colson
says, "I could just see my whole
life . . . I felt unclean. But I
wouldn't admit it to him. I was
the big-time Washington lawyer.
That night I couldn't get the keys
into the ignition because I was
crying so hard. I prayed in the
car and I thought. It was a sort of
an eerie feeling sitting by the side
of the road, alone and yet not
alone now."
Colson, who pleaded guilty to
spreading derogatory in-
formation about Daniel Ellsberg
says that before his conversion he
based his moral decisions on
"what you could get away with, I
guess, on what you thought you
had to do to get a job done."
"I'd been an Episcopalian," he
says, "I went to Sunday School
and learned about Christ as an
historical figure, a prophet, a cut
above his time. . .My biggest
Dictionaries can be fun which
anyone can attest who has
started out to look up the
meaning of one word, only to
remain immersed, fascinated,
for half an hour or more, as
unknown words are discovered,
like fascinating scraps found in
Grandma's ragbag.
It's good sport on a rainy af-
ternoon to compare how words
have changed in meaning, or
even ceased to exist, since
England's first great dictionary
publisher, Samuel Johnson
brought out his mammoth work
in 1755. From Dr. Johnson comes
this delightful definition of a Tory
(he was one himself): "A cant
term, derived I suppose, from an
Irish word signifying a savage."
Then he continues more soberly
— "One who adheres to the an-
cient constitution of the state, and
the apostolical hierarcy of the
Church of England, opposed to a
whig."
It's difficult to imagine how the
word 'fey' in Dr. Johnson's
dictionary was defined as a verb,
meaning to cleanse a ditch of
mud — while today the Oxford
English Dictionary defines 'fey'
as "fated to die, at the point of
death", etc. Curiouser and
curiouser, as Alice would
remark.
The word 'belly' is defined in
the same way today as it was by
Dr. Johnson. In the eighteenth
century though, one's belly must
have been thought about more, if
one can judge by the ap-
pendages to the word. In Johnson
one finds 'bellybound' to mean
diseased, or shrunk in the belly.
Similarly a bellygod is defined as
a glutton, and belly-timber is,
rather logically, defined as food.
Was Dr. Johnson being
prophetic when he said of the
word 'pot' — "to go to pot. To be
destroyed or devoured"? And
what ebulient words have bitten
the dust through the centuries, If
things were `puggered' in 1755,
they were "crowded or com-
plicated". In like vein, a
`bellibone' was "a woman ex-
celling both in beauty and
goodness", "ro glout' was to pout
or look sullen,
'ro clapperclaw' is "to tongue-
beat, to scold". Dr, Johnson
problem had always been in-
tellectual reservations. I knew
there was a God, but I could
never see how man could have
personal relations with Him,"
Telling of his own moral failure
while a White House advisor, he
says, "I did whatever the
president of the United States
ordered. I followed orders," He
says the Nixon team was a
"bunch of guys desperately
trying to hold things together,"
but lost sight of the fact that a
government doesn't exist for its
own sake.
Since his release from prison,
Chuck Colson works at
developing a nation wide network
of evangelist convicts "On a
commission for Jesus Christ"
behind prison walls.
"I know God can change men's
lives in prison," he says. "I've
seen it and experienced it. Where
men- and prison programs have
failed, God's ways don't fail. We
just want to give God a chance to
work inside prisons."
Colson has received the "green
light" from the Federal Bureau
of Prisons and he and his
colleagues are giving two week
training courses each month for
groups of 12 prisoners, released
temporarily from U.S. prisons for
that purpose.
He says that "when other in-
mates see these men or women
come back to prison filled with
the Spirit, they say, 'I don't know
what it is, but I'm curious.'"
From then on, Colson adds,
miracles happen in changing
prisoner's outlooks and lives.
Yes, miracles still do happen.
defines a `slubberdegullion' as "a
paltry, dirty, sorry wretch".
Intriguing phrases come
tumbling out of this early lexicon.
'The almonds of the throat' was
synonymous with tonsils.
Botanists might be surprised to
learn that the 'apices of a flower'
are "little knobs that grow on the
tops of the stamina, in the middle
of the flower of purplish hue . a
sort of seed vessel".
Today such a person is called a
stool pigeon. In Dr. Johnson's
time this questionable sort of
character was known as a 'knight
of the post'. Today if a person
rules the roost, he or she is
thought to he boss of the
household. One might think the
derivation pretty obvious -- a
barnyard analogy. Yet according
to Dr. Johnson, the expression is
'rule the roast', meaning "to
govern, manage or preside", He
goes on to suggest "It was
perhaps originally roist, which
signified a tumult, to direct the
populace".
If some information is 'sub
rosa' it is a well kept secret — a
Latin phrase which is still heard,
read and spoken. But how much
more poetic to say it in English in
the manner of Dr. Johnson: `to
speak under the rose' is "to speak
of anything with safety, so as not
afterwards to be discovered".
For the future of the English
language Dr. Johnson had one
pious hope, He fervently wanted
it to become pure again. By
"pure" he meant that words in
everyday use should be those
derived from the Anglo-Saxon or
way words of French or Latin
Germanic roots. He deplored the •
derivation had crept in. He
probably had the Norman inv-
sion of Britain to thank for that.
What would Dr. Samuel
Johnson say of the English
language today, whidh almost
daily incorporates new words
from languages throughout the
world? Words like kung fu, guru,
yoga, nirvana, deja vu, au
courant, aperitif, manana,
Blitzkrieg? Perhaps because
English happily absorbs words
from everywere, it may one day
be the language of one world,
under one government, How's
that grab you Sam?
eteferZimesainsorafe
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September 30, 1975 5,420
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Behind prison bars