The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1976-05-20, Page 24BEST ALL ROUND STUDENT — They all have reason to smile. This award was presented to Barry Miller
of Exeter when he graduated with honours from the Agricultural Business Management course at Centralia-
College, last Friday. Seen from left after the ceremony are Barry's brother and sister, Brian and Barbara,.
and his father Edwin, right. T-A photo by Sharon Specht.
Tap dancing highlights
Kippen UCW meeting
EVERY DAY
FARM SAFETY
ilk NEW di
PLANTERS
4-400 Cyclo four row
1-400 Cyclo six row
2-400 Cyclo eight row narrow
1-400 Cyclo eight row wide
1-500 Cyclo eight row
3-56 Int. 4 row plate
USED PLANTERS
1—Ford - six row (30")
1—Ford - four row adjustable
1—IHC No. 58 eight row (30")
1—IHC No, 455 four row adjustable
1—IHC No. 56 four row adjustable, fibreglas fert.
1—Oliver four row adjustable
1—IHC No, 400 four row cyclo (one year old)
GRAIN DRILLS
1—Ontario 15x7 single disc
i--Massoy inglee-disc SOLD
1—Cockshutt 15x7 single disc
Earn more
on your
savings
Get 4% on your regular savings.
Pay no service charge on cheques if
minimum balance of $1,000 is main-
tained (and even if this balance is not
maintained) you get 12 free cheques per
quarter and pay only 10 cents for each
cheque over the 12. Compare this with
your average "savings account" paying
only 3% and costing you a service
charge of 20 cents for every cheque.
Special. Savings (non chequing) accounts
pay 8% per annum calculated on
minimum monthly balance.
Funds deposited prior to May 15th and
left on deposit earn full interest for all
of May.
Member Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation
Serving Ontario
since 1889
VICTORIA and GREY
TRUST COMPANY
Kurt Bowman, Manager
Main St., Exeter 235.0530
Attention Farmers
Do your, crop spraying on time by
aircraft and increase your yield.
SEEDING - FERTILIZING
HERBICIDE SPRAYING
Call
Agricultural
Air Services Ltd.
(519) 923-2872
Urgent Calls (416) 493-8430
Belleville on Saturday, May 15.
The sacrament of baptism was
observed in St. Andrew's Church
Kippen on May 9 when the
children of Mr. & Mrs.Gordon
Bell, Mr. & Mrs. Monty Plumb,
Mr. & Mrs. John Kinsman were
baptized.
Why spray for weeds you
don't have? if you don't have
velvetleaf, cocklebur,
thistle, yellow nutsedge or
bindweed, but you do have
troublesome grass
problems like crabgrass,
green foxtail, witchgrass,
and weeds like lamb's-
quarters, black nightshade,
pigweed or ragweed, then
Patoran is your most
efficient and most
economical weapon against
weeds.
AGRO-CHEMICALS OF OUR TIME.
BASF Canada Limited
10 Constellation Court, Rexdale, Ontario
416-677-1280
BASF 4
Page 24
Insects create expenses
in many farm operations
Times-Advocate, May 20, 1976
w n to ea
if
Wettable
powder herbicide
Spring, Summer and Autumn are
usually grand times of the year.
Too bad insect pests become so
annoying for both humans and
animals.
Flies cost farmers money.
Beef cattle gains can be reduced
by 3/4 lb. a day by flies. Dairy
herd production has been known
to drop by as much as 10-20' due
to stress from excessive
numbers of flies. Hogs suffer
greatly from flies and with added
stress just don't make as good
use of their feed as they should.
Horse flies are a terribly dis-
tressing insect for horses. I so
well remember trying many
methods of controlling horse
flies when horses were used on
our farm years ago.
In order to keep milk quota
values in the Province of Ontario
at a realistic level and to
stimulate the movement of
market-sharing quota to milk
producers, the Ontario Milk
Marketing Board discontinued its
existing quota transfer system
and replaced it with a new
system to commence June 1.
In announcing the change, the
Chairman of the Ontario Milk
Marketing Board, George R.
McLaughlin, said that the Board
has decided to purchase all
quotas offered for sale and will
sell both Market-Sharing Quota
and Group I Pool Quota.
"After May 15," he said, "the
Board will purchase all Group I
Pool quota offered for sale in the
Southern Ontario Pool paying
$16.00 per pound for it and will
sell it at that price to those
producers wishing to purchase it.
Effective June 1, the Board will
purchase all unused Market-
Sharing Quota offered for sale by
producers in all pools in Ontario.
"This is the first time since the
Board established a quota system
foriproducers," Mr. McLaughlin
continued, "that the Board has
come between the buyers and
sellers of qutota and the new
system will be in effect for the
remainder of the 1976-77 dairy
year, which ends March 31, 1977.
Early in 1977, the Board will
evaluate the quota situation and
will determine whether to revert
to the old system or modify the
new system."
Of particular concern to the
Board is that many producers
will be short of Market-Sharing
Quota early in the year, will
produce over their quota, and will
be subject to the over-quota levy
of $8.60 per hundredweight of
milk established by the Federal
Government in mid-April.
"In order to get as much
Market-Sharing Quota in the
hands of these producers as
possible and to create an in-
centive to those wishing to sell
The horn fly, face fly. stable
fly and common house fly cause
all kinds of trouble for livestock.
Face flies, though they don't bite
the animal, feed on the nasal and
eye secretions of cattle and
thereby cause such irritation as
to generate eye infections and
can contribute to the spread of
pink-eye in cattle.
At this time of year every
farmer with livestock should
clean up and spread manure
piles. There's no better place for
manure than under a growing
crop. Fly larvae develop rapidly
in manure or waste materials,
particularly in moist areas.
Intensive hog and poultry
operations can have real fly
quota," Mr. McLaughlin said,
"the Board will purchase the
Market-Sharing Quota held by
producers which is unused on
July 1, 1976 and who offer it for
sale. The Board will purchase
this quota as per the following
rate schedule; during June, 1976
— 3 cents per pound; July, 1976 —
2 1 2 cents per pound; August, 1976
— 2 cents per pound; September,
1976 — 11 2 cents per pound and
October, 1976 — 12 cent per
pound. The rate of one cent per
pound will continue for the
remainder of the 1976277 dairy
year. The Board, in turn, will
offer this Market-Sharing Quota
to producers at the rate of 2 cents
per pound.
"We feel," Mr. McLaughlin
continued, "that those producers
who are planning to leave the
industry will benefit most by
selling their Market-Sharing
Quota to the Board as soon as
possible."
The Board is now working on a
system of distribution of the
Market-Sharing Quota it will
purchase based on producer
need, but it points out that this
need will not be based on a
producer's prrduction on or after
May 1, 1976.
Mr. McLaughlin concluded by
saying, "The distribution system
now being worked out will take
into account those producers who
most likely will face over-quota
levies early in the dairy year and
to those dairy farmers hardest hit
by the recent 15 percent Federal
cutback in industrial milk
production."
The Board is advising
producers that no applications
will be accepted by the Board for
Group I Pool quota transfers
under the old system after May
15, and for Market-Sharing Quota
transfers after May 31.
Applications for purchase of
quota under the new system will
not be accepted by the Board
until new forms have been mailed
to producers.
problems it care isn't taken to
get the manure away from the
buildings and spread as soon as
possible. Some mink ranches
Ground hogs
cause damage
Groundhog hunting can provide
many enjoyable hours for the
responsible sportsman, and at
the same time help the farmer
control this undesirable specie
which is regarded by most far-
mers as a pest,
An overpopulation of ground-
-hogs can cause much damage in
crop land or pasture fields
sometimes causing domestic
animals to break their legs when
they step unsuspectingly into a
hole, or cause damage to wheeled
implements and cutting bars.
Groundhogs usually have 2-3
litters a year with 1-8 young in a
litter, The young chucks usually
begin to appear around the 24th of
May and are easy prey for
hunters, dogs, coyotes, fox and
some raptors, but as the grass
gorws longer, and the young
chucks develop, they become
more wary. Yet despite his many
enemies the woodchuck has
survived and even thrived in
agricultural areas where other
creatures have failed.
Each year the Ministry of
Natural Resources receives
complaints from landowners and
other residents who voice their
disapproval of persons who hang
dead groundhogs on farm fences.
Residents disapprove of this
practise and why shouldn't they.
After all, it is not a pretty sight to
drive through the country and
look at groundhogs hanging on
fences. Not only does this present
a poor image of the sportsman,
the carcasses also tend to rust
and eat the wire, thereby ruining
the fence.
Most farmers will welcome you
on their farm and thank you for
helping him keep the chucks
under control, and all he asks in
return is that we use a little
common sense.
Always drive into the farmer's
yard and ask his permission
before you start to shoot. There
may be some reason why he
doesn't want you to go into cer-
tain fields or he may direct you to
a field where he is having
problems.
Always make sure of your
target before you shoot, and don't
shoot towards livestock or
buildings. When you shoot a
groundhog put it back in the hole.
If you see other hunters abusing
their privileges report them to
the Ministry of Natural
Resources or O.P.P., we are as
close as your telephone.
Your cooperation and
thoughtfulness today will assure
you of a place to hunt tomorrow.
have become among the worst
offenders in lack of fly control.
I've seen almost unbelievable
numbers of fly larvae infesting
mink droppings under the pens.
Surely this must indicate poor
management practice, and I
should think could be the source
of unnecessary friction from sur-
rounding property or household
owners.
Coupled with businesslike
farm management in cleaner
barn, shed and yard surroun-
dings goes several methods of
chemical fly control. Useful in-
secticides include liquid spray or
powdered material; livestock
rubbjng devices treated with in-
secticide; and dust insecticide
containers hung where the cattle
can rub on them.
Some farmers use `foggers' to
spray barns, doorways, windows
and outbuildings with ap-
propriate insecticides to control
flies. For long term effect some
types of residual sprays can be
used on building surfaces. Fly
bait material also works well,
but caution should be used to
keep livestock and humans away
from eating it. Some have tried
feeding livestock systemic insec-
ticides with reasonably good
results in killing fly larvae in
manure.
Caution must be used to not get
an overdose or extreme concen-
tration on animals of any insec-
ticide which could cause even
greater irritation and stress on
the animal than the flies one is
trying to eradicate. The impor-
tant thing to do is to read the in-
structions for application
carefully and act accordingly.
On our farm we have found the
horizontal tank with a hanging
canvas flap to be effective in
controlling both horn flies and
face flies on cattle both in the
feedlot and on pasture,
Regardless of the money spent
on fly control insecticides there
will be less than desirable results
unless a proper and continuing
clean-up and manure removal
program is followed. Prof. R. E.
Wright, Entomologist, O.A.C.,
writing in a publication some
months ago emphasized three
important steps in maintaining a
satisfactory fly control
program: —
(1) Good clean-up procedures
(sanitation and good
housekeeping)
(2) proper selection, applica-
tion and timing of insecticide
sprays and fogs.
(3) Floor baits as accessory
control measures.
When one considers the an-
noyance, to say nothing of the
cost, of flies around buildings,
livestock and/or poultry, it
would just seem like good
management and economy to
destroy every fly possible and to
eliminate every possible place
for them to reproduce by remov-
ing those materials conducive to
maggot infestation.
Perhaps there is nothing a
livestock farmer, poultry
producer or mink rancher could
do that would bring him more
personal satisfaction and less an-
noyance to his neighbours than to
make sure the only good fly is a
dead one this summer.
Inflation hits
food prices
"Higher food prices are mainly
due to the inflationary forces in
the Canadian and world
economies," Gordon Hill,
president of the Ontario
Federation of Agriculture said
yesterday.
Mr. Hill was speaking on the
occasion of the annual presen-
tation of the Canadian Federation
of Agriculture brief to the
Federal Cabinet. OFA is a
member of CFA,
Mr, Hill pointed out; "Although
there has been a significant and
long over-due increase in ,grain
prices, most of this gain has been
eroded by inflation and a
weakening of price levels since
the 1974 peaks."
"There has been a growing
public preoccupation with food
prices and food policy, due not
only to rising prices but also to
concern about the long term food
supply and Canada's world
responsibilities. But this has been
clouded by attacks on marketing
boards and undefined calls for a
`national food policy,' This has
given the consumer a wholly
false impression of exploitative
monopoly control by farmers and
has obscured the real issues
facing us,"
Mr. Hill explained: "Of the
approximately $3,000 that the
average family of four spent on
food last year, the farmer
received about $1050. Of this $700
was paid out in cash costs of
producing the food, leaving only
$350 in the farmers' hands as net
income. These figures include the
consumer subsidy on bread
wheat and the Federal milk
subsidy program. In other words,
$1950 or almost two thirds of the
food bill goes to pay processing
and distribution costs and the
high costs of imports."
Mr. Hill pointed out:
Agricultural research is the
consumer's best protection. It
can provide the basis for im-
provement in agricultural
productivity, if it can be main-
tained and expanded, despite
the heavy pressure it is under to
reduce or limit spending."
Mr. Hill said; "Other major
points in the CFA brief are the
need for stabilizing grain prices
through international
agreements; preservation of
agricultural land, along with
stabilizing farm incomes; the
upgrading of our transportation
system; and the question
whether there are any means to
reduce the high and rising costs
of food processing and
distribution.
PilFAITSillff
By MRS. RENA CALDWELL
KIPPEN
The regular meeting of the
UCW of St. Andrews Church,
Kippen was held at the church
May 11 with a very good at-
tendance. Mrs. Emerson
Anderson opened the meeting
with the worship and Mrs. David
Cooper presided over the
business meeting.
The roll call was answered with
a song title with the word mother
in it. The Finlayson sisters
favoured with two tap dancing
numbers. It was decided to have
the annual pie sale at the Zurich
Bean Festival and to have a bake
sale on July 17 at 11 a.m. at
Homestead.
Mrs. Shirley Bond gave a
demonstration on working with
fun fur after which Mrs. Cooper
thanked everyone for taking part
in the meeting and also thanked
the committees in charge of
carpet laying and the cleaning
bee. The hostesses Mrs. Ida
Dickert and Mrs. G. Love served
lunch assisted by Mrs. Emerson
Anderson.
Personals
Mrs. Rachus Faber received
word of passing of Mrs. Hazel
Long in Owen Sound Hospital.
The funeral to be held on May 17
Mrs. Long was a former resident
of Kippen, wife of the late Nor-
man Long.
Mr. & Mrs. Harold Jones, Mr. &
Mrs. Grant Jones, Mr. & Mrs.
Herb Jones, Mrs. Pearl Love
attended the wedding of Kenneth
Jones to Miss Anne Bolton in
Bill Stewart's
New quota system
begins June 1st
N. T. MONTEITH
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