HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1976-05-13, Page 24NEW EQUIPMENT IN STOCK
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7 shank 9 ft. with slicer discs
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13 shank 16 ft. with slicer discs, wing type
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Page 74 • Times-Advocate, May 13, 19715
Production cutbacks upset
many local dairy 'farmers
Parteeld
iltaest Zeeee414, Peva
by FRED YOUNOS
Over 500 dairy farmers rolled
into Atwood May 5 to complain to
Gilles Morin of the provincial
ombudsman's office over a 15
percent rollback in production
quotas that they claim may force
many of them out of business.
The cutback in production, an
attempt to reduce the amount of
surplus milk being produced, has
left many dairy producers in the
difficult position of having ex-
panded their farms on govern-
ment loans in order to take ad-
vantage of the higher quotas
available without enough cash
flow to meet their financial
obligations.
Since the inception of milk
mark e ting boards, around 1970,
and the Canadian Dairy Com-
mission, dairy farmers had not
been producing their full quota of
milk. The almost open ended
quota and the Industrial Milk
Producers Incentive Program
encouraged farmers to expand
their operations. IMPIP is a
provincial loan scheme for
dairy producers under which
they can obtain funds for ex-
pansion.
Farmers began to expand their
operations, particularly in the
1975 dairy year, when the
national quota was set at 425.7
million pounds of butterfat. The
national requirement for but-
terfat, the standard for quota
measurement, was ap-
proximately 340 million pounds.
Archie MacDonald, senior ac-
countant for the Ontario Milk
Marketing Board, said the
producers did not meet their 1975
quota, producing "around 390
million pounds." With a surplus,
By JACK RIDDELL
MPP Huron,Middlesox
There is still hope that
Clinton Hospital ordered to close
by the Minister of Health might
he given a chance to remain in
operation pending a decision by
an Appeal Court Tribunal.
Hospitals in Clinton, Durham
and Chesley as well as Doctors
hospital in Toronto, are ap-
pealing the order to close,
charging that the Province is
exceeding its legal authority.
Lawyers for Clinton and
('Lesley hospitals accused the
Health Ministry of not allowing
their clients a fair hearing.
"We're riot satisfied with the
reasons for closure given us",
said the Lawyer Peter Fallis.
"Closure is a very serious
matter, especially in a small
community where the hospital is
often one of the biggest em-
ployers."
The appeal is expected to end
after the lawyer for the Attorney-
General's office submits his
rebuttal. Following this the three
judges hearing the appeal will
make a decision as to whether the
Ontario Government had the
legal authority to close the
hospitals.
The Acting Minister of Health
has warned that Ontario could
face a moderate polio epidemic in
an inducement or reward for a
request for the performance of a
lest in the laboratory. The Act
provides for regulations to limit
or prohibit the types of tests
which may be carried out in a
particular laboratory, and
provides that a laboratory
licence may not be renewed if it is
considered "not in the public
interest". Opposition Parties
have called the bill superficial
and not worthy of support, It is
legislation aimed at cooling the
current controversy around the
abuse of some private medical
laboratories, a bill which Stephen
Lewis labels as a symbol of Tory
"gratuityand irrelevance."Stuart
Smith called it a shameful piece
of superficial garbage put for-
ward by a government that has
allowerefor four years the public
purse to be drained by un-
scrupulous methodS of billing in
the private lab system.
Hugh O'Neil, Liberal M.P,P,
(Quintet has called upon the
Ontario Health Ministry to issue
a directive ordering hospitals not
to lock their doors at night. A
hospital in Picton was locked
when a 3. year old boy — later
pronouced dead — was taken
there for treatment. The Minister
of Health said that many
hospitals are locked in the
evening for security reasons, and
indicated that hospital boards are
responsible for ensuring a proper
level of care is maintained.
government for having even less
policy. He accepted the principle
that domestic oil prices should
rise toward world prices through
"a gradual movement once the
crunch is over in our economy".
We will be running out of oil
supplies in five years, and shall
have to go to world prices at that
time. The N.D,P, said Ontario's
blended price proposal is out of
date because it involves old oil at
$8 a barrel — a price which
"bears no relationship at all to
the costs of production", They
called for the nationalization of
"a company like Imperial Oil",
which operates across Canada
in all stages of the oil business.
The Attorney General has
resisted growing pressure from
Opposition Parties for a public
inquiry into the operation of
Ontario's private laboratories.
He considers that such an inquiry
would not serve the interests of
the public in spite of a recent
newspaper report, quoted in the
Legislature, that an OPP officer
had advised a physician in-
vestigator with the College of
Physicians and Surgeons to carry
a gun during his investigation of
the private labs.
The Government has proposed
a Public Health Amendment Act
which would make it an offence
for the owner or operator of a
laboratory to "offer, give or
agree to give money or valuable
consideration" to any person as
five or ten years unless children
and young adults continue to
have regular booster shots
against the disease, She said that
inoculation cannot be made
mandatory, but a regular anti-
polio program should be main-
tained by everyone until the age
of forty. First inoculation shots
are important, but it is equally
vital to maintain a program of
immunization. The Ministry of
%Health has estimated that as
many as 25 percent of children
entering Grade 1 in this Province
this year will not have received
proper immunization against
diseases such as polio, diphtheria
and rubella (German measles) —
probably because people have
tended to become complacent
about these diseases as there has
not been an epidemic for some
years.
Ontario's Energy Minister has
strongly condemned the federal
government's energy strategy,
but both opposition parties in the
Legislature have been very
critical of the provincial govern-
ment's alternative of a "blen-
ded" price for oil. The federal
government wants domestic oil
prices to rise to the world level
over two or three years, which
would add 18 cents a gallon to the
price of gasoline and about 78
cents to the price of 1,000 cubic
Peet of natural gas, which is set at
85 percent of the price of the
heating equivalent in oil. The
Provincial Energy Minister
called the federal policy "not
only folly but basically
irresponsible". Liberal Leader
Stuart Smith criticized the
federal government which he
said has not had "a coherent
energy policy for quite some
time" and the provincial
Summer program
This year cut your lawn care chores down to size,
and have fun doing it with a Case Compact Trac-
tor. There are ten fast mowin', hard UMW models
to choose from and they are available with a
variety of power-attachments for all seasons.
And if you buy now during our special Spring Sale
you will receive:
A Junior Agriculturalist will be
assigned, wherever possible, to a
farm with the type of en-
terprise(s) in which sherhe is
most interested in. The duties
involved will vary considerably
depending on the individual farm
operation, the demonstrated
ability of the Junior
Agriculturalist and the kind of
enterprises found on the farm.
The interested host farmers
are to be commercial farms, with
the operator engaged in farming
full time. They must be in-
terested in helping inexperienced
young people develop the skills
required on a farm and are ex-
pected to have the ability to work
well with and supervise young
people. Host farmers must also
provide suitable accommodation
for the Junior Agriculturalist
duringhis,/her stay on the farm.
Each Junior Agriculturalist
will receive a training allowance
of $16.00 per day, based on a six
day week. $6.00 of this will be
provided by the Ontario Ministry
of Agriculture & Food; the host
farmer will provide $5.00 per day
in cash, as well as supplying
room and board worth $5.00 per
day.
Persons interested in par-
ticipating in this program as
either a host farmer or Junior
Agriculturalist should contact
Len MacGregor at 482-3428 or
long distance Zenith 7-2800 or
write to the Ontario .Ministry of
Agriculture & Food, Clinton.
(87e iolior .•••••••••.'4
to suffer financially to solve a
problem" she said. "Farmers
are being told to expect a cut in
pay."
The initial suggestion, to defer
payment on IMPIP loans, is
already being considered by the
Ontario Milk Marketing Board
said Mrs, Burt.
They are considering the
possibility of deferring the next
four months payments.
She had little faith in the idea
however, because she felt it
would only defer the problem
forcing the farmer to make a five
month payment in September.
Despite what many producers
claim is governmental
"bungling" on the part of the
marketing boards and the CDC,
Mrs. Burt remains a staunch
supporter of the boards, who
deserve "a sharp rap on the
knuckles" but removing them
"would defeat what farmers have
been working for,"
The farmers went to Morin and
the ombudsman's office
prematurely Although the office
is set up to mediate disputes and
intervene for interest groups, it
can not step in until all avenues of
appeal have been exhausted. The
farmers have yet to formally
appeal to OMMB or the CDC.
The 15 percent cutback is not
the first one to come from the
CDC; it is, however, the first one
that will force production below
levels of the previous dairy year.
In 1975, the quota was cut
twice, first in April by five per-
cent and then a further six per-
cent in July. This was, as
chairman of the CDC Ellard
Powers said "recognized by all
participants (provincial
marketing boards) that it was not
brought down to the appropriate
leycl."
Powers said the original quota
was set "much higher than
required to meet Canadian
consumption" in 1970, but
because farmers were not
meeting the quota from 1972 to
1974, there was "very little need
to pay attention."
When farm expansion and the
subsequent production increases
started to affect the quota in 1975,
the overproduction problem had
to be dealt with.
The 1976 quota, about 351.7
million pounds of butterfat, is
slightly higher than the national
need. This is done, said Powers,
to provide a cushion from the
farmers who do not meet their
quota.
The five percent discrepancy is
considered a "normal toleran-
ce " that, will make sure the
national need for milk is met,
Although many farmers lay the
blame for the overproduction
problem on (he OMMB and the
government, spokesmen for
farming associations see farmers
as part of the problem.
Terming some farmers
"inefficient farmers" they said
often some producers would have
trouble meeting personal
requirements, no matter how
open and high the market is.
Mrs. Burt plans now to take a
group to the OMMB, a group that
will include five county
representatives and members
from - the OFA, CFA and NFU.
They hope to •hammer out a
compromise solution that will
allow overproduction to cease in
the future, while leaving farm
finances intact, because, as Mrs.
Burt said the present cutback "in
the short run is disastrous for
farmers,"
e„:e
qx - • ABSOLUTELY FREE!
Case-built Mower with the purchase
of any New Case Compact Tractor
Sale priced from$1,050.00 to $2,500,00depending
on the model that best fits your needs. 8-10 H.P,
the government has rolled back
the quota to about 351.7 million
for the 1976 dairy year.
The farmers at the Atwood
meeting were led by Alice Burt,
an Ethel dairy producer who was
involved in the dumping of milk
on Queen's Park steps in April.
Mrs. Burt, who said the
"government has pulled the rug
right out from under me," placed
much of the blame for the cut-
back on provincial boards, and
the rollbacks may create a
"panic situation" where there is
a shortage of milk.
Mrs. Burt went on to explain
that farmers will be forced to sell
their cows now there is a
rollback, but in future years,
there may not be enough
production to meet domestic
needs.
She pointed out the time it
would take to develop a herd of
cows to their full potential is two
years, If there is a shortage,
farmers would either have to buy
fully developed cows or wait until
their herds developed before they
could meet the needs.
The cutback comes at a time
when the price for milking cows
is at a low point, and if farmers
want to sell in order to meet their
obligations they will be forced to
take a loss on the cows. She
suggested that many U,S. far-
mers are coming into Canada to
purchase cheap cows in order to
produce more for the USA which
is currently experiencing a milk
shortage,
Mrs. Burt's main area of
concern is the producer like
herself, who has expanded his
herd and operation in the past
years only to be strapped by the
cutback.
She has suggested the govern-
ment come up with a scheme "to
get us out of this mess now."
She suggests that one of the
ways to help would be going to a
single price for both powdered
and fluid milk, This has met
opposition from some farmers
who are reluctant to meet the
Grade A milk standards, said
Mrs. Burt. •
One farmer who attended the
Atwood meeting, Derk
Woestenek, came prepared with
four ideas for Morin to con-
sider. He proposed that the
government should:
* wave all interest on IMPIP
loans and defer payment of the
loans until the crisis passes.
* the government should sub-
sidize the difference in price
between good and bad market
times for cows in order to allow
the farmer to meet his com-
mitments by selling portions of
his herd at a reasonable price.
to open a school milk program
that will reduce the surplus of
milk and
• the government should pur-
chase excess powdered milk to
either donate to the world market
or store it, An other possibility
would be to convert the powdered
milk to animal feed use,
The Ontario Federation of
Agriculture has agreed that
over production has to cease, but
wants safeguards from the
government to insure that far-
mers are not harassed by
creditors and the monitoring and
handling of market share quotas
taken over by the OMMB.
Market share quotas are in-
dividual producers portion of the
provincial quota and can be
transferred and sold individually.
The OFA would like to see the
OMMB handle it to avoid quota
hoarding in order to allow far-
mers wishing to maintain their
current production level access
to unwanted quotas from other
farmers.
Bev Brown, publicity director
for the OFA agreed the over-
production has to be stopped, but
not at the expense of farmers.
"No other group has been asked
Asor.4e3f4f.10,7;
This year the Ontario Ministry
of Agriculture & Food will once
again be sponsoring the Junior
Agriculturalist Program during
the summer of 1976. The program
is designed to provide a practical
learning experience for young
people from non-farm homes who
have a serious interest in
agriculture, and who have had no
experience working on a farm.
As a Junior Agriculturalist, a
person will be placed ,on a
selected commercial farm,
where he/she will perform
regular activities relative to that
farm operation. In addition, a
Junior Agriculturalist, will have
an opportunity to develop an
appreciation of rural life through
living with a farm family, and
through participating in the local
4-H and Junior Farm programs
and in other rural activities.
The prospective Junior
Agriculturalist will be either boys
or girls 16 to 17 years of age and
must be in good physical and
mental condition in order to
withstand the vigorous physical
effort. Selection will be based in
part on their reasons for being
interested in agriculture, and
their plans for further education
and a career.
All Junior Agriculturalists will
be required to participate in an
orientation program to help
prepare them for their farm stay.
This program will be held about
mid June and on-farm assign-
ment will be for a nine week
period, commencing on June 21
and terminating on August 20,
1976.
And remember, Case Compacts feature the Case
exclusive hydraulic drive for single lever control
of speed and direction. Come on in! Take a test
drive. And you'd better hurry. Our sale ends
May 30, 1976
When it comes to performance -
Case sets the pace.
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C. G. Form Supply Ltd. ZURICH
EXETER
DISTRICT
/354081
a Humidifiers
▪ • Ventilation
235-2187
• 13314uran St., East, Exeter 236-4934 • We Petit Tractors 236,021
RECEIVERSHIP
SALE
J.F. FARM MACHINERY LTD.
THAMES ROAD EAST
EXETER, ONTARIO
23S-1021
CLEARANCE
All items reduced for quick sale.
SALE STARTS IMMEDIATELY
* large inventory of spring-tooth cultivators,
* vineyard spring-tooth cultivators
* row-crop cultivators
* heavy-duty field cultivators
* fertilizer spreaders
* hay rakes
* forage boxes
* forage harvesters
* wagons
All Items completely assembled and ready to
go. (No deliveries)
Also: Large selection of roller chain, flat steel
chain, hydraulic cylinders and accessories,
hydraulic hoses, draw pins, split pins, hair pins
and much store.