The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1973-06-07, Page 15Control Weeds in Beans
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CASE 600 Combine
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Iba eters
Ebuipment
Urges that 'hired men'
become farm employees
ATTEND DAIRY DAY - The fourth annual Western Ontario Dairy Pay held at Centralia Friday attracted
more than 175 persons. Shown above..are from the left, Doug Jamieson of the Centralia College staff who
helped with the organization, dairy cattle specialist Harold Clapp, John Core of Ridgetown College; Bob
McGee of Wallaceburg, vice-chairman of the Western Ontario dairy committee and chairman Harold Erb of
Zurich. T-A photo
Plan geological survey
to check area resources
One of the topics featured at
Friday's fourth annual Western
Ontario Dairy Cattle day at
Centralia's College of
Agricultural Technology was that
of farm labour.
John Core of Ridgetown
College stressed that persons
working on farms be referred to
as farm employees rather than
hired men. lie continued, "this
may seem like a senseless
distinction but to the person
employed on your farm it may
mean a great deal not to be
referred to as the "hired man".
In referring to a survey of 44
Ontario dairy farms, he said
wages topped. the list of factors
considered most important by
employees.
Core added, "wages top the
list, If we are not prepared to pay
a competitive wage then we
shouldn't be considering a new
employee on our farm. It is
important that the employee
understands the value of such
things as housing, milk, meat,
etc,"
In the matter of housing the
speaker said, "there is one easy
guideline, If your wife wouldn't
have been happy living in that
house sometime in the past, then
it's highly probably your em-
ployee's wife is now unhappy and
you will soon have an unhappy
employee,
The third item on the list was
hours of work per day, Core said,
"You cannot expect your farm
worker to work long hours just
because you do. It's essential that
hours of work be established
when the man is hired. Days off
and vacations are another im-
portant aspect."
The speaker listed some of the
advantages of a farm job. They
were rural environment living;
variety in farm tasks; working
with living plants and animals
instead of bolts and washers;
flexibility in working hours;
closeness to the job with little
time spent in getting to work.
Bob Lang, a dairy cattle
specialist with the Ontario
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
at London talked about protein.
After a lengthy talk, Lang
summed up with, "the high cost
of protein puts the pressure on
the dairyman to get the protein
into the right cows. Overfeeding
lower producing cows wastes the
expensive feed and underfeeding
the higher producing wastes
potential milk production and
loses dollars from the tank."
He added, "Tie-stall dairymen
have to look closely at their cows
production and supplement
protein accordingly, 'Dairymen
whose cows are in free stalls will
have to consider grouping cows
and making sure that only those
cows that need protein have
access to the right amount of
protein,"
Morris farmer
1500th member
Ronald Gordon, a Morris
township farmer, became the
1500th member of the Ontario
Federation of Agriculture in
Huron county on Thursday when
he signed his membership in a
small ceremony on his farm,
Mr. Gordon, his wife, son and
daughter run a mixed farm on the
eighth concession of Morris with
beef and dairy cattle and hogs.
He has farmed in Morris for 21
years after growing up on his
father's farm in Gray township
which is still run by his brother
Bill.
He was sold his niernbeEship by
Bill Pullen, RR `21ilyth; "a neigh-
bour from just down the road. He
said he purchased the mem-
bership because he feels it is
important for farmers to have a
strong voice,
Mason Bailey, president of the
Huron County Federation of
Agriculture and a director of
OFA was present for the short
ceremony.
This summer, during June,
July, and August, a geological
survey will be made of the area
by a field party of the Ontario
Division of Mines, Ministry of
Natural Resources.
Open house
at local office
The Ausable-Bayfield Con-
servation Authority headquar-
ters, located on Thames Road
West, Exeter, will be officially
opened on June 9, 1973. The
building formerly owned by
Kongskilde Ltd. was purchased
in 1972 and the authority took
occupancy in July of that year.
During the past winter the
building has been renovated to
suit their purposes.
Open House will be from 1 - 5
p.m. with the official' opening
ceremonies taking place at 2 p.m.
The Minister of Natural
Resources, Leo Bernier, the
director of this Conservation
Authority Branch, Mr. LaTur-
nell, federal and provincial
members of parliament, and
area municipal) councils have
been invited to attend the
opening,
Besides the official
ceremonies, the program
will include a tour of the
buildings, a continuous slide
presentation, a tree planting
demonstration with the .
authority's tree spade, plus other
displays and exhibits. Light
refreshments will be served.
The Ausable-Bayfield Con-
servation Authority cordially
invites the general public to
attend this Open House to learn
more about their program and
activities in the Ausable-Bayfield
watershed.
The party, led by Dr, P,F.
Karrow, will map the distribution
of clay, sand, and gravel over an
area of about 400 square miles
between St. Marys, Stratford,
Mitchell, and Exeter. The study
is expected to provide in-
formation on mineral resources
of sand, gravel, and clay.
General background in-
formation on the parent
materials of agricultural soils, on
water supply, and data for
planning, and for engineering
construction will also be sought,
The field party consists of four
men: Dr, Karrow, a professor of
geology at the University of
Waterloo, will be assisted by
three geology students from the
University of Waterloo,
Centralia host
to CSAS men
The Canadian Society of
Animal Science (eastern branch)
and the Canadian Society of
Rural Extension held a joint
convention at Centralia College,
Huron Park, recently.
Coming from as far away as
Nova Scotia, the members en-
joyed the welcome hospitality of
the College staff. Highlights of
the convention included a tour of
local livestock farms and a report
on the "Huron County Study"
being conducted by Professor
C.T.M. Hadwen of the University
of Guelph,
VIIMPOInk
University of Western Ontario
and University of Windsor.
Although most of the work will
be conducted along public roads,
access to private land is
sometimes necessary.
Cooperation of landowners in
providing this access will be
much appreciated by the
geologists.
Dr. Karrow has been con-
ducting such field mapping
surveys in southern Ontario since
1958. The area to be studied this
summer is just west of the
Stratford and Conestogo areas he
mapped between 1965 and 1968.
Within a year or two government
reports and maps will be made
available to the public describing
the distribution and geological
history of the deposits,
near Lake Huron are particularly
badly infested, but it is evident to
lesser extent on wheat in the
Exeter area as well.
Higher temperatures will delay
the virus and new growth will
remain green so damage will
depend on temperature con-
ditions through June.
Pat Lynch has the following
report on barley.
There are several fields of
barley in both Perth and Huron
counties infected with the
organism helminthosporium
causing a disease known as
"brown rot" of barley. The
organism attacks grasses and in
this case, barley that is slow to
emerge. In fact, any growing
condition, such as a low wet spot
in the field compacted headlands,
or wet cold weather, is conducive
to the spread of this organism.
It causes the bottom leaves of
young barley to have a brownish
appearance. Many plants will
also have darker spots or
"blotches"on the bottom leaves.
At this point, there is nothing that
can be done to protect the plants.
If we have good growing weather,
the barley will pull out of this
condition — however, there will
be a reduction in yield. The
amount of reduction will depend
upon the growing conditions that
we get between now and harvest
time.
This disease is transmitted by
seemingly good seed as well as
discoloured, diseased seed, It can
be spread by infected stubble.
If this disease is present in barley
fields this year, barley should not
be grown in the same field .next
year. The only sure way to
prevent occurrence of this
disease next year is to treat
barley seed with a seed treat-
ment such as vitaflo or polyram.
Times-Advocate,. .June 7, 1973 ...Page .1$
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2- 111C NO. 16 Forage Harvesters with 2 heads
INC 350 Harvester with 2 heads (demo)
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Diseases have hit some barley
and winter wheat crops in this
area. Mike Miller of the Ontario
Ministry of Food and Agriculture
office in Clinton reports some
problems with winter wheat in
the Lake Huron area and Pat
Lynch, a soils and crops
specialist from Stratford tells
about barley diseases.
The press release on wheat
from Mike Miller is as follows:
Currently, most fields of winter
-'wheat in Sduth Huron are
Showing effects of wheat spindle
streak mosaic virus, This yellow-
browning discoloration of the
leaves is particularly bad on
fields which have grown wheat
for three or more years out of the
past 10.
The disease has been favoured
by current cool wet conditions
and if cool conditions linger into
June, all leaves will become
yellow and yield reduction of 25
percent can occur. Because the
virus likes cool conditions, fields
Disease hits crops,
adds to farm woes
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