The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1972-02-17, Page 11as e
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FIVE GENERATIONS — Mrs, John Werstine, Guelph, recently celebrated her 94th birthday in the
chronic wing of St. Joseph's Hospital in Guelph. She is shown with her daughter, Mrs. Charles Arnold of
St. Thomas, her grandson, Jerry Arnold of Dashwood, and great-grandson Joseph Arnold, Grand Bend.
She holds her great-great-grandson, Steven Arnold. Although confined to a wheelchair, Mrs. Werstine still
has a fine sense of humor and enjoys meeting people.
CAS policies, priorities
, alter drastically from past
Local members attend anniversary Times-Advocate, February 17, 1972 Fere 11
Women's institutes blaze trail for 75 ears
4
Mrs. Olive Farquharson, OBE, president of ACWW and guest speaker
at Toronto luncheon commemorating 75th anniversary of the.
Women's Institute.
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The Erland Lee homestead now owned by the Federated Women's Institute of Ontario and preserved as
a museum.
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the first constitution of the Women's Institute was written.
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now recurring themes in family
and child care services especially
among teenagers.
"The problems coming to our
attention are no longer those
from simply the economically
disadvantaged. Social poverty
and family problems exist in all
income brackets, and we must
respond to these changing
requests."
New president
After serving a term of two
years as president of Huron
County's CAS board of directors,
Clarence W. Hannastepped down
to be replaced by Mrs. D, Bar-
tliff, Mrs. M. Cudmore, Exeter,
and Mrs. James Hayter, Dash-
wood, are members of the board
of directors.
Editors object to
abortion policies
The United Church of Canada's
stand on abortion adopted its
General Council at Niagara Falls
last year should be changed, say
the editors of the Observer in its
February issue.
"We believe the General
Council made a mistake and that
mistake should be corrected,"
say A.C. Forrest, editor and
publisher, and Patricia Clarke,
associate editor of the monthly
journal, in a signed editorial.
The editors assert that they do
not "lightly disagree" with the
official findings of the church's
highest court and have waited a
year to register their
disagreement. Now that the
twenty-fourth General Council is
scheduled to take place in August
of this year, in Saskatoon, Dr,
Forrest and Mrs. Clarke feel that
it should "reconsider and amend
its report."
Not a "private matter"
We reject the United Church
statement that abortion is a
`private matter' says the 800-
word editorial. "The deliberate
destruction of a six-month-old
fetus, the death of 25 or 30
thousand unborn Canadian
babies a year - a private matter!
To us, killing a child shortly
before birth is as wrong as killing
a child shortly after birth, Nor
are we impressed by arguments
about the unborn child's 'right to
be wanted'. That's a risky
precedent to establish."
(The General Council
resolution recognized the value of
the fetus and the right of the child
to be wanted but affirmed "that
abortion is morally justifiable in
certain medical, social and
economic circumstances and
should be a private matter bet-
ween a woman and her doc-
tor . . )
The Observer editors based
their conclusion on two general
/1 i 1
The grief of a young mother,
over the loss of her 113 month old
baby who died from drinking
milk unfit for human con-
sumption brought about the birth
of the Women's Institute.
Mrs. John }foodless, of Went-
worth County, Ontario felt SHE
SHOULD HAVE KNOWN about
the bad milk that killed her child
and her desire to save others
from suffering the same pain
drove her to try to bring within
reach of everyone the education
necessary to prevent such
tragedies.
In 1896, the Farmer's Institute,
sponsored by the Provincial
Department of Agriculture, was
beginning to work for the im-
proved health of farm animals.
Mrs, Hoodless felt that the
health and well-being of the
human family was of more vital
importance than that of farm
stock. She urged the Department
of Education that the rudiments
of home making be taught in the
Public Schools but she received
no encouragement.
Erland Lee, prominent, public-
spirited young farmer happened
to hear Mrs, Hoodless speak and
was so impressed that he invited
her to speak at the Farmer's
Institute meeting in Stoney Creek
to which women had been invited,
February 1897.
Mrs. Hoodless suggested that
the women have an organization
similar to the men's Farmer's
Institute to assist them in
ministering to the health, and
general welfare of their families.
She also felt that the loneliness
of country women could be
lessened by community
gatherings and that something
could be done to lighten their
lives and inspire them in their
important task of home-making.
Another meeting was called for
February 19 and to Mrs.
Hoodless' amazement she found
`Squires Hall' at Stoney Creek
filled with 101 women and one
man, Mr. Lee, who acted as
chairman.
That evening, the first
principles: "One is that each
person is responsible for his
actions, and for their con-
sequences. The other is that life,
unintelligent or unwanted
though it may be, is sacred, and
is not to be sacrificed because its
continuance could be an em-
barrassment, a nuisance or a
great burden."
Sometimes the lesser evil
The two editors support, they
say "the position the United
Church has held for many years
that there may be occasions when
the termination of a pregnancy
for such occasions (when a
woman is raped, a child is
pregnant, when the mother's life
or health is in danger)".
Anticipating questions about
over-population in the world, the
editors say: "It is our opinion
that until the United Church
speaks with more moral sen-
sitivity and consistency on this
issue to its own members than it
did at the last Council, has really
nothing to say on the matter to
others,"
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Licensed by the
Ontario Depotment of Labour
Women's Institute in the world
was organized. The following
week, the first constitution was
drawn up on the dining room
table of the Lee farm home.
At the next two regular
meetings papers were read on
"Proper Food for Children",
"Art", and "The Child in Health
and Disease". The topics show
that from the beginning the WI
was blazing the trail in higher
standards of home and com-
munity life which their
predecessors continue to do to
this day.
From working out programs to
provide nutrition for their
families the WI moved on to other
areas. Special courses were
arranged in first aid and nursing,
sewing and general home-
making, and literature and
cultural aids.
Homes began to look more
cheery; flowers and lawns took
on a well kept air and the
Institute spirit began to show
itself throughout the countryside
of old Ontario.
Move out into Community
Not satisfied with improving
their own homes, the WI mem-
bers began contributing to the
Mr. & Mrs. Harry Noels and
Don, Forest, Mr. & Mrs. Maurice
MacDonald, Grand Bend, Mr. &
Mrs. Howard MacDonald and
family, Mr. & Mrs. Pete
Sovereign, and family, Lucan
were Sunday guests with Mr. &
Mrs, Jack Dickins on the oc-
casion of Mrs. Sovereign's bir-
thday.
betterment of community life.
They appointed committees to
visit schools to help trustees and
teachers in obtaining better
accommodations for the pupils.
It was instrumental in having
medical and dental clinics held in
schools and establishing
libraries. It ventured into musical
instruction in the school and
supported and helped build
hospitals.
Recognizing the right of every
CHINESE PROVERB:
Dig a well before you are thirsty
woman to be well dressed, short
courses in 'garment finishes'
were conducted as early.as 1908,
Interest in heirlooms was
rejuvinated and the homes
became brightened by the
handcrafts fostered by the
Institute,
And so it has gone for 75 years,
75th anniversary
To help Ontario celebrate the
75th anniversary of the WI, Mrs,
Olive Farquharson, president of
the Associated Country Women of
the World, who comes from
England, was in Toronto to at-
tend the founding day banquet at
the York Hotel last week.
In speaking of the present day
work of the Institute she said,
"Not only do we pass on our
practical expertise to women in
developing countries but we
encourage them to take their
rightful places in their com-
munities,"
She said the ACWW
representatives speak out on
behalf of women's needs at the
United Nations meetings and in
other councils of the world.
Scholarships provided by the
Ontario federation, she said, are
enabling two girls in a small
village in Turkey to train as
midwives.
She disagreed with those who
might think WI work is no longer
needed. "The .easier life
becomes, the ‘easier it is to, forget
there are things we can do .fpr
ourselves,"
Mrs. Farquharson urged the
1600 members attending the
function to press on to veater
achievements, "There will he
fresh fields to emitter in our own
country and in far fields:"
From the one organization
formed by Mrs, Hoodless at
Stoney Creek 75 years ago, the.
membership has. 004 to seven
million in 265 affiliated
organizations in 66 countries.
Attending the anniversary
ceremonies in Toronto from this
area were Mrs. Walter Weber,
Crediton, Mrs. Gordon )3en4er,
Dashwood, Mrs. Elson Lynn,
Elimville, Miss Ruth Skinner,
representing the South-Huron
district and Mrs. Arthur Rundle,
Exeter, former provincial board
member.
Hurondale W.I.
Mrs, Rundle, who was
presented with a district life
membership last year and who is
a member of Hurondale WI,
which was organized in 1919,
recalled some of the early work
of the local organization,
"We were instrumental in
getting music taught in the'
schools, In 1924 our WI hired
W.R. Goulding to teach music at
S.S. No. 1 for the sum of $2.00 per
week.
"Strange as it seems, in the
light of the way schools are now
equipped, the trustees were not
altogether favorable of our
suggestions, It took a good deal of
tact and good management to get
their permission for us to install
a basin and soap for children to,
wash their hands,"
Mrs. Rundle said the first 4-H
homemaking club was formed
here in 1938. Hurondale now
sponsors seven clubs for young
girls.
To-day there are over 1,000
girls in 4-H clubs in the County of
Huron who likely will be the WI
members of tomorrow.
411
'a
At the 61st annual meeting of
Huron County Children's Aid
Society, Director Bruce Heath
stated the Society's service
demands and traditional
priorities are being altered
drastically and more quickly
than anticipated.
He said, "The area of adoption
has undergone a marked change.
Two years ago we were searching
out homes for infants, and in-
ternational placements were
being encouraged. We are now in
the position of having a waiting
list where approved applicants
wait long periods for a normal
causasian infant."
Mr. Heath pointed out that two
factors have effected this change,
First, infants from other Children
Aid Societies are not available,
and second, the number of babies
from unmarried parents has been
drastically reducedAle said
services to unmarried parents
had been decreased by 40 percent
and another 40 percent are
keeping their children.
"While we share the anxiety of
the couple awaiting an adoption,
it would be highly questionable to
lament a situation where we can
now emphasize the primary
function of the adoption service,
that of finding families for
children Who have none, and not
of general misconception of
providing babies for childless
couples," Mr. Heath said.
The director also said that due
to there being fewer adoptable
infants, the mixed racial, the
handicapped and the older child is
now being adopted where he
might have been passed by a few
years ago.
He stated many changes are
taking place in the policies of the
CAS and that there will be more
emphasis on servicing children in
their., own homes rather than
always placing them in foster
homes.
The. CAS is being asked' for
more dynamic guidance and
counselling, Mr. Heath con-
tinued. Severe emotional
problems, aichoholism, drug
abuse, attempted suicides are
a
e
4
.10.1,10•111•11101•101111•0111110.0111111011111••••1111MIMIlm11111•11•W
Announcing a
Facsimile Edition of the
Illustrated
HISTORICAL ATLAS .
of
HURON COUNTY
Ontario
Originally published by H. Belden & Co. in 1879
The illustrated Atlas of Huron County is one of 29 county
atlases published in Ontario between 1875 and 1881. A
remarkably accurate source of information for the student
of local history and genealogy, the Atlas with its maps,
biographies, portraits and pictures of landmarks has long
since become a highly valued document of the past.
AVAILABLE NOW
Bound in hard cover, SIZE 18" x 14'/2"
105 pages
Price: $12" (.50c mailing charge)
The issue is limited to 1,000 numbered copies
Please order from: Mika Studio, 41 Dussek St., Belleville, Ont.
Tel. 613-962-4022 P.O. Box 536
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